How to prevent the H7N9?
As is well known,the A flu is spreading throught our country. However, if we negnect it, the deadly H7N9 may cause more infectors,or even more deaths. So what is the most important is that we should take some effective measures to prevent it.They can be listed as follows.
Firstly,it is necessary for you to realize the Avian flu can be prevented if you develop good living habits. For example,you shouldn’t forget to wash your hands before meals.Besides,don’t spit everywhere and try to cover your mouth or nose with paper or hankerchiefs when you have to cough or sneeze.What’s more, remember to wear the mouth-cover if you have to go to the public places, such as the crowded cinemas,supermarkets, buses,where the A flu may spread easily.
Secondly,of course, taking exercise more often and taking good sleep to build your body are wise choices for you to reduce the risk of being infected.
Last but not the least, if you are unlucky to be infected with the slight flu cold, try to stay at home,and take some medicine. Do pay attention to your daily body temperature. If you have a high fever, go to the hospital without delay for further treatment. Make sure you are not expected to come back to school before the cold or flu is cured.
Only by doing like this can you prevent or defeat the A flu in the end.
假期出游成了人们释放工作压力的主流。每当说起旅游,不同的.人有不同的想法,有点人认为自助游是第一选择,然而有些人更喜欢跟团游,在我看来,我喜欢前者。
In the first place, if you choose DIY tour, you are capable to select your own itinerary. As we all know, the biggest disadvantage of package tour is that the tourists have to follow exactly the travel agency’s schedule, this is not going to happen to a DIY tour, you are free to stay in the scenic spots as long as you want. If condition permits, self-driving tour would be wonderful, you don’t have to book traffic tickets and wait for time table, you almost can travel to the place whenever you want.
第一,如果你选择自助游,你就可以选择你自己的行程。众所周知,跟团游的最大缺点就是游客必须得遵循旅游机构的安排,这种事不会发生在自助游上,你可以自由地待在景点多久都行。如果条件允许,自驾游是超赞的,你不用买票,也不用等时刻表,你基本可以是什么时候都能去你想去的地方。
In the second place, the case of tour guide force tourists to buy souvenir is always on the news, some of them even use violent to hurt the tourist who are unwilling to buy something. By contrast, if you are in a DIY tour, certainly you don’t have to worry about this problem. It’s your choice to by souvenir or not.
第二,导游逼迫游客买纪念品的事情经常上新闻,有些甚至用暴力去伤害那些不想买东西的游客。与之相比,如果你是自助游,你肯定不用担心这种问题。买不买纪念品是你的选择。
To sum up, given the factors that I have just outlined, it is wise to support the statement that chooses DIY tour when you are going to travel. I’m sure you will be free as a bird.
总而言之,鉴于我刚才提到的因素,旅游选择自助游是明智的。我敢肯定你会自由得像只鸟。
不能不承你很坚强,也有点儿二。当然,我们也一样,也许朋友之间就这样。老楼,你很坚强是个女汉子,但我其实也明白,有时你真的不是那般勇猛,你也需要朋友的关心。我们相处两年了其中有打打骂骂的,有哭哭闹闹的,那些不足为过。我们都走出来了。当然,身为女汉子的你也有伤心流泪的时候,当你剪头发的时候,心里一定有些不舍吧!我们还小不懂什么是爱。也就是一句安慰的话罢了,你和我能明白内心的`痛苦。因为我和你一样(你懂得)。把不开心的事都忘了吧,让过去作废,你还太年轻,不可以那么累,想哭的时候大声哭,别藏着。
老哥,咱俩是哥们,有什么事叫上兄弟,兄弟和你一起扛还真不能装正经。一个寝室两年了,遇见的事真不少,都是屁大点儿,说的也是啊,都快放假了,天天这几个女汉子像疯子一样,一个比一个没心没肺,快活的似神仙,看见老师一个比一个焉的快。
记得我跟你说的话吗?猜你也不记得了,哎!可怜,在你身边,保护你的人有许多,但远远不及想要伤害女的人多。朋友,快活一天是一天。
我们这些中学生啊,那是一个起得比鸡早,睡的比猪晚,日子那叫一个哭啊。现在放假了到有点舍不得了,天天在寝室打打闹闹一进去,第一句总会是一个熟悉的味道,还有我们的开门密码“我说你老母”。一切的一切,马上就要离开了。
想哭就哭,想笑就笑,看谁不顺眼,打他一顿。(开玩笑)
记住有福同享有难同当
一年级:love、天尊
大自然是充满生机的,有时它是一组旋律,有时她是一副幅多姿多彩的画。冬日,雪花飘飘,天寒地暖,但雪中的景物却那般和谐静谧,散发出别致的意味。
自然是永恒的奇葩,她赋予梅花秉性,那是“众芳摇落独暄妍,绽尽风情向小园”。她绘制出别致的风景,有“乱花渐欲迷人眼,浅草才能没马蹄”的偏安一隅。她雕刻出壮阔山河,“日月之行,若出其中,星汉灿烂,若出其里”。
古往今来,文字记录了自然的旋律,它在纸面上自由挥洒,将大自然的变迁与奉献永载史册。我们后人手捧沉甸甸的书籍,恍若置身其间,不由得用心来体会自然的心跳。无数的书籍告诉我们:人与自然本是一家,两者理应和谐共存,互惠互利,与自然和谐相处,共同进化。
谈及“人与自然和谐相处”这一话题,我就会不由自主得想起一本小说《斗罗大陆》,这本小说讲述了在一个名为“斗罗大陆”的世界里,有着两个种族:魂师和魂兽。魂师必须通过猎***魂兽获得魂环来提升自己的实力,长此以往,魂师与魂兽的矛盾日益激化。小说的主人公唐三一家为了缓和和甚至解决这一矛盾,也是一直在努力探索。尽管他们开创的道路最终没有得到广泛推广和实践,但他们付出的努力也是不可置否的。
我想:这部小说中所讲述的这一故事不正是一个类似人与自然和谐相处的问题吗?很显然,小说中的这个问题比起我们人类与大自然的问题困难了十倍百倍。即便是这样,他们也最终找到了解决方案。那么,我们人类又有什么理由不去解决这一问题呢?
在经济建设突飞猛进的今天,物质生活日益丰富,为了满足自己的需要,人们砍伐一片片的`森林,污染一条条河流,侵蚀一寸寸土地,让那个曾经美丽的地球满目疮痍,这样的自然会成为我们的朋友吗?
为保障人与自然的和谐,必须建立人与自然和谐的心,除法律手段外,还必须依靠道德的力量,建立适应生态环境保护和改善的道德规范,有利于形成人们坚定的内心信念,形成强大的社会舆论压力。
唤醒“绿色之心”,实施“绿色计划”,开展“绿色行动”。让我们用双手撑起一片蔚蓝的天空!
To see a world in a grain of sand,
And a heaven in a wild flower,
Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,
And eternity in an hour.
一沙一世界,
一花一天堂,
手中即无限,
永恒亦短暂。
老哥,咱俩是哥们,有什么事叫上兄弟,兄弟和你一起扛还真不能装正经。一个寝室两年了,遇见的事真不少,都是屁大点儿,说的也是啊,都快放假了,天天这几个女汉子像疯子一样,一个比一个没心没肺,快活的似神仙,看见老师一个比一个焉的快。
记得我跟你说的`话吗?猜你也不记得了,哎!可怜,在你身边,保护你的人有许多,但远远不及想要伤害女的人多。朋友,快活一天是一天。
我们这些中学生啊,那是一个起得比鸡早,睡的比猪晚,日子那叫一个哭啊。现在放假了到有点舍不得了,天天在寝室打打闹闹一进去,第一句总会是一个熟悉的味道,还有我们的开门密码“我说你老母”。一切的一切,马上就要离开了。
想哭就哭,想笑就笑,看谁不顺眼,打他一顿。(开玩笑)
记住有福同享有难同当
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先,提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段:提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段:正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段:摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次,提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性,连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity:段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛,也不可太具体,做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明,另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence:关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰,层层展开。
完整性(completeness:以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头,这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次,提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型:It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单,注意练习并接句的使用,会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as,如:
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头,句式简单,我们可以通过把since提前改变句式,如:
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后,提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法:millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论,辩论”的意思,而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.,相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略:使用最近所学的单词,如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后,我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文,以供参考:
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
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