据传,古印度僧人目连之父常年经商,家中骡马成群,财宝无数。其母青提则反之,她最恨出家人。目连一心向往佛、法、僧。
长大后,一次他外出经商,临行时对其母说:“孩儿出外求财,母亲在家要积德积善,对出家人要如同对孩儿一样。”其母应允。谁料目连走后,其母依然如故,凶悍地把登门化缘的僧尼全都赶走,吝啬到一顿饭也不肯布施。半年后目连返家,听说其母对出家人极不友好,遂向其母查问原因,其母一听大怒,斥道:“你竟不信你母亲?我要是对出家人不好,七日之内不得好死,死了坠入阿鼻地狱!”七天后其母果然暴死。目连大恸葬母,随后他抛弃了荣华富贵,归依释迦牟尼,修成了阿罗汉,成了佛祖的十大弟子之一。
目连经打听知道其母死后果真坠入阿鼻地狱。他在地狱找到已变成饿鬼、正受苦刑的母亲,悲哀异常,当即用钵盛饭喂其母。可饭未入口即化成火炭。目连悲号涕泣。如来佛见目连至孝,便对他说:“你虽修成了罗汉,但靠你一人的力量救不了你母亲,须广造盂兰盆会,使天下饿鬼全能吃饱,你母亲才能得救。”于是目连请十方僧众广设盂兰盆会,超度众饿鬼,其母方得脱离地狱。
Last night, I read an American inspirational article "when happiness knocks on the door", I feel a lot. Each of us has experienced some hardships before we know what happiness is. Chris experienced the most difficult stage in his life. From the step by step to the final success of the ordeal. The film also became popular applause of the American inspirational article. Perhaps inspirational articles have a common plot, all is the master, through the rough life course, finally to success. But if thats not the case, can it be inspirational?
When happiness knocks on the door, Chris. Gardiner represented a medical device, his main job is to do the work of medical device salesman, every day is carrying a scanner shuttle in the street, around to sell. Sales promotion is not so smooth. He goes out every day, but he comes home with money every day. He has a wife and a son. His wife works for 16 hours a day in a factory. He lives in poverty, and is often subject to various economic pressures, such as rent, car fines, taxes, etc..
Chris had a chance to see a group of stockbrokers working very happily, and he was determined to become a stockbroker. But he has only a high school diploma and has no experience, even if he makes an application. So he took the initiative to go to the examiner, hoping to achieve his wish. And it was his effort to make it happen. He got the chance to interview. He didnt get any income after the interview. The wife watched him unable to get out of the trouble and left him. It was another test for him. He decided to live alone with his son. At this point, he had no income during the 6 months practice of the stockbroker company. He could only take his son to the shelter when he was in a desperate situation. Despite this frustration, one after another, the difficulties ensued, and he never gave up. His belief in success and happiness remained unchanged. With this dedication, he worked hard, every effort to seize every opportunity, sincere treatment of his customers, and finally he ushered in the dawn of happiness.
The most impressive part of the movie is running. There are a lot of running scenes. Chris was running when he saw the stolen instrument; he was running to pay for the taxi fare; he was running for the interview; he was queuing in order to go to the hospice. Running in our lives is also possible, in order to squeeze into the bus, in order to quickly arrive at a certain place. And when Chris was running for his life, we thought of more bitterness and his effort to live. The film is the use of such a run of the subjective action, showing peoples most tenacious ability to survive and never yield spirit. We will also encounter difficulties, setbacks, whether we can correctly treat, and whether we are in the face of all this, can calmly think of ways, can take the initiative to beat the difficulties? If we can, we are the strong person in life.
The film left me with one of the deepest impression is Chriss tears. When he and his son were evicted from rental housing, he led his son to find a place to live. His friend refused him. So they came to the subway station. He came up with a story to coax his son to accept the difficulties he faced. So they went into a public lavatory and spent a night in the sound of a barrage of crashing sounds. Chris cried. He didnt cry for such difficulties. But let his son suffer with him, make him feel sorry for his son. This point of view is that he is a kind and respectable father. Treat his son, his affection is so strong and deep. Another scenario is that he was hired as the official broker, he cried, wanted to share this happy moment of the man is his son with him, can feel how much he loved his son.
We see these scenes can not help tears trickling down cheeks. A touching scene, from a subtle point can feel the power, we lack is such a force. We want to succeed, we want to become brave, and we face difficulties and setbacks, we also indomitable will and faith to support it? So, when it comes, we dont panic anymore. Because we think the world is nothing to fear. The terrible thing is that you believe in what you can do if you believe in what you want and what you will do.
我国古代将惊蛰分为三候:“一候桃始华;二候仓庚(黄鹂鸣;三候鹰化为鸠。”描述已是桃花红、李花白,黄莺呜叫、燕飞来的时节,大部分地区都已进入了春耕。惊醒了蛰伏在泥土中冬眠的各种昆虫的时候,此时过冬的虫卵也要开始卵化,由此可见惊蛰是反映自然物候现象的一个节气。
惊蛰雷鸣最引人注意。如“未过惊蛰先打雷,四十九天云不开”。惊蛰节气正处乍寒乍暖之际,根据冷暖预测后期天气的谚语有:“冷惊蛰,暖春分”等。惊蛰节的风也有用来作预测后期天气的依据。如“惊蛰刮北风,从头另过冬”、“惊蛰吹南风,秧苗迟下种”。现代气象科学表明,“惊蛰”前后,之所以偶有雷声,是大地湿度渐高而促使近地面热气上升或北上的湿热空气势力较强与活动频繁所致。从我国各地自然物候进程看,由于南北跨度大,春雷始鸣的时间迟早不一。就多年平均而言,云南南部在1月底前后即可闻雷,而北京的初雷日却在4月下旬。“惊蛰始雷”的说法仅与沿长江流域的的气候规律相吻合。
惊蛰节气人们要注意气象台对强冷空气活动的预报,当心冷暖变化,预防感冒等季节性疾病的流行。
据传,古时候有一个叫目连的人,其母生前悍恶,死后被关在阴间牢房里,他探监时,经常送食物给母亲吃,但均被看守的狱卒小鬼给吃掉了。后来,他想了一个办法,用荸荠、花生、红枣、桂圆、 红糖等原料与糯米混合,煮成甜粥,盛上碗后,再洒一把黑芝麻送去给母亲,看守狱卒见这稀饭黑乎乎的,问道:" 这是什么?", 目连随口答道∶“这是黝垢."(福州话“九”与“垢”谐音看守信以为真,认为这粥很脏,不敢吃。
因此“拗九粥”才得以送到目连母亲的手中。这天正好是正月廿九,目连的母亲这年也正好二十九岁,闽俗中,正月分“三九”,正月初九称为“上九”,十九称为“中九”,廿九称为 “后九”,所以这粥便叫“后九粥” 。以后又以粥的`颜色黝黑,叫“拗九粥”,以目连孝顺母亲,又叫“孝九粥” 。
不管是正月廿十九,还是二十九岁,都是目连的母亲落难的年月,于是福州人逢九就犯忌,认为“九” 是厄难的岁月,所以,凡逢“九”岁数的人要吃太平面,出嫁的女儿,也要给父母送“九”,以求父母平安、健康。
When I read "when happiness knocks on the door", this film makes me feel how hard it is to have no money in the world. When Crete Gadens wife left, homeless, took his son to sleep in the toilet, he cried, he felt he was incompetent, helpless, even down to the toilet. He said to his son: "you are the best, to adhere to your dream, no matter who can not control your dream, that is, your father can not write." In him, I saw that he was in a very clean suit even though he was down and out. Because he knows, only professional, in order to attract more customers. He tried to make a phone call, not a phone. In order to make a phone call, not even drink water, so you dont have to go to the toilet. And at any time in the role of the younger brother, for the manager of tea, buy food for the manager. But even so, he is still very optimistic, because although his wife left him, but also his son, the son is the backbone, the son can live a good life, have a good education, being wronged, tired by the point and is what?
Finally pays off, he finally found a big customer, in order to get close to him, Crete Gaden accompanied the customers to watch the game, the game introduced a lot of customers in the customer for him, said: "the big customers in a short time, I wont let you control my money. But I appreciate you, so I am willing to make friends with you, after 100 days of hard work, Crete Gaden finally passed the examination, he won the first performance, he became the only one who was admitted to government securities company. When Crete Gaden entered the directors office, a securities company executives told him that you have become a formal securities agent, his heart very excited, tears in his eyes, in addition to the 3 top repeat saying thank you, he can not say a word. He thought that he and his son would never have to sleep in the toilet again, and no longer go to church workhouse, and he couldnt help but shed tears. It was tears of happiness. He thought of the future to give his son the best life, the best education, and he tears, gave a happy smile, he ran to his sons school, a Chinese opened for poor children studying in the school, hugged her son, thought: "son, Dad after you can get good life, have a good education!" By 2005, Crete Gaden had become a million dollar banker.
This is the "pursuit of happiness", their happiness will never knock on our door, we want to fight for their own, as long as the hard work, unremittingly, happiness will come knocking never yield in spite of reverses, our door.
一只狗说:“那何必呢?我们不是一共10只吗?逮到的羚羊也是10只,一对一就很公平。”
狮子立即起身,举起巨爪向这只冒失的野狗拍过去,把它打昏在地。
其它野狗被吓坏了,一只野狗鼓足勇气对狮子说:“不!不!我们的兄弟说错了,那不是合理的分配。狮子您是世界的'主宰,如果我们给您9只羚羊,那您和羚羊加起来就是10只;而我们9只狗加上1只羚羊也是10只,这样我们就都是10只,这才是最公平的分配方案。”
狮子满意了,高谈阔论地说道:“你还算聪明,不像你那个傻瓜兄弟!你是怎么想出这个分配妙法的?”
这只狗答道:“当您冲向我的兄弟,打昏它时,我就立刻增长了这点儿智慧,狮王陛下。”
我首先查了神创造人类的神话。据说,大约五万年前,一批外星人来到地球,他们具有高度的知识,当他们发现地球的引力因素不适合他们居住时,他们选择了地球上精力旺盛的智力较高的雌猿,注入太空人的心进行杂交,这便产生了地球人。另外,还有普罗米修斯造人的说法。先觉者普罗米修斯降落到地球上,他是神的后裔,他机敏而智慧,他知道天神的种子隐藏在泥土里,于是用河水湿润它们,把它们塑造成人的形状,他从各种动物的心中摄取善和恶,把它们封闭在人的胸膛里,他的好朋友指挥女神雅典娜灵魂神圣的呼唤送给仅仅只有半个生命的生物,然后形成了人。神创造人的深化很多,有的是用土造人,有的呼唤而来,有的天地本来就有人。
接着,老师带领我们又查了人类进化的过程。前7000万—前800万年,人类是古猿,它是人类和类人猿的共同祖先,它们开始从不同方向进化。前420万—前100万年,古猿人进化成南方古猿,它是由猿分化出来的最原始的人科代表,具有猿和人的混合特征。这时,南方古猿能直立行走,接着进化成人,它们代表了人类演化历史中的早期猿人的阶段。慢慢的,进化成直立人,万年前的元谋人就是中国发现的时代最早的直立人,稍晚的重要发现有蓝田人,早期智人中最早发现的是尼安得特人,颅骨为扁头型容量为900—1300毫升,人类的进化过程非常复杂,科学家虽已经大概了解推测了,但的是让我们这一代的接班人去探索、发现。
人类的起源与进化魅力引导我们去探索,今后,会有的迷团等着我们去解开。
你也许会问:“空气?谁不熟悉它呀,它又什么奇妙的呢?”是的,空气很普通,但是,空气也包含着许许多多搞笑的学问,你明白空气是怎样组成的吗?你明白为什么几乎所有活着的生物都离不开空气吗?你明白二氧化碳和水是怎样雕凿出天然艺术之美的吗?你明白有些有毒气体是怎样化合而成的`吗?
首先。咱们给空气的成员们编一本户口簿,按三类来登记造册。笫一类是以氮气、氧气和稀有气体组成的含量几乎恒定不变的成分。以不含水蒸气的干燥空气计算,氮气占总体积的百分之七十八,氧气约占百分之二十一,而其他的氩气、氮气、氖气等许多空气成员加起来但是只占百分之零点几。这是多么大的差异啊!第二类是包括二氧化碳,水蒸汽、尘埃粒子等含量可变的成分。奇特的是,它们在大气中没有固定比例,多的时候可达大气总体积的百分之四,少的时候连百分之一都够不上。笫三类就是大气里报临时户口的成员了,它们大都是有害气体,如氨、二氧化硫、一氧化碳等等,种类竟达上千种!
在含量不变的空气成员种,人们交口称颂的当然是氧气了。这倒不是人类庇护氧气,而是氧气的确有功于一切生物。一切活着的生物进行生命活动都需要能量,那么这些能量又是从哪里来的呢?能量贮藏在生物体的有机物中,生物体吸入氧气后,氧气就与贮藏能量的有机物发生了奇妙的化学反应,把有机物转化成无机物,就释放出了能量。这就是氧气的主要特性。此外,氧气还有促成植物光合作用、帮忙燃烧等等许多特性。
在祖国的西南石灰岩地区,那里奇峰异洞、怪石如林,身临其境的人无不惊叹大自然的高超技艺。那么,这是谁雕凿的呢?这就是二氧化碳和水。石灰岩的主娈成分是一种碳酸钙的物质,当含又二氧化碳的水和石灰岩层接触时,碳酸钙就和二氧化碳、水起化学反应,把石灰岩溶解成碳酸氢钙,混合在水屮。经过年复一年的岩溶过程,岩层外表就会出现各式各样的形态。同时,溶有碳酸氢钙的水流,由于二氧化碳“逃跑”以及水分蒸发,又会构成石钟乳、石笋这样的奇丽景色。二氧化碳和水就是这样雕出天然艺术之美来的。
前而提过空气中的败类冇一个叫二氧化硫的家伙,它的“出生”倒处挺有意思的。原来在煤、石油等燃料中,内含少量的硫,一般占总体积的百分之一至百分之七。因为燃烧需要氧气,在燃烧过程屮,硫和氧化合,构成气态的二氧化硫放出来,二氧化硫有时能够转变为三氧化硫。另外,空气还能够进行各种各样的化合。例如:二氧化硫遇水汽化合成硫酸雾,一氧化氮和气气合成二氧化氮……它们都是有毒的,是大气污染的罪魁祸首。
说了这么多,你必须对空气有了大概的了解吧?空气的学问还冇很多。它对人类有许多许多的用处,但也有不少的害处。我们只冇掌握了空气的知识,才能让它向有利的方向发展,更好地为人类服务。同学们,让我们努力探索空气的奥秘吧!
© 2022 xuexicn.net,All Rights Reserved.