英语作文如何让孩子独立(如何帮助孩子独立英语作文)

英语作文如何让孩子独立(如何帮助孩子独立英语作文)

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英语作文如何让孩子独立(如何帮助孩子独立英语作文)

英语作文如何让孩子独立【一】

Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.

So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.

In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.

首先,提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。

第一段:提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….

第二段:正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….

第三段:摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….

其次,提纯范文“段落写作”。

段落写作分为统一性,连贯性和完整性三方面。

统一性(unity:段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛,也不可太具体,做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明,另一方面从坏的方面说明。

连贯性(coherence:关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰,层层展开。

完整性(completeness:以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头,这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。

再次,提纯范文“句子写作”。

1. It has been shown that … …

类似句型:It is known to us that … …

It is said that … …

It is reported that … …

It is controversial that … …

2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单,注意练习并接句的使用,会使句子显的更加饱满。

3. enable v. 使…能够

I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.

4. in that = because

表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as,如:

The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.

此句以我们常用的人称开头,句式简单,我们可以通过把since提前改变句式,如:

Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。

最后,提纯范文“措辞”。

1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。

2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的

形容“多”的表达方法:millions and millions

a multitude of

a great deal of

a large amount of

plenty of

many a

3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论,辩论”的意思,而是“认为”。

I argue that … …

I maintain that … …

I claim that … …

I insist that … … = I think that … …

I hold that … …

I assert that … …

I assume that … …

4. negative adj. 否定的.,相反的

hold negative view = hold opposite opinions

5. phenomenon n. 现象

social phenomenon 社会现象

natural phenomenon 自然现象

6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever

(选词策略:使用最近所学的单词,如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever

在分析并掌握范文之后,我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文,以供参考:

1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会

2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会

3. 我的看法

Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.

However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.

In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.

英语作文如何让孩子独立【二】

“”的“感”是从读中产生的。只有读得认真,才能有所感,并能感得深刻。如果有必要的话,在读文章前我们可先让学生了解一下作品涉及的社会背景、作者等。在读中可分三步去指导学生理解文章内容,把握文章的思路:以为例,一是初读感知,理清层次,把握文章的来龙去脉,建立起对课文的初步总体印象。初读我们知道文章记叙了具有音乐才能的波兰穷孩子扬科为了看看、摸摸地主仆人的小提琴而惨遭毒打,含冤死去的事。二是细读深思,抓重点,引导学生评词析句,细读深思,用词的生动、准确。细细品读文章,可先让学生找出一些能反映扬科热爱音乐的重点词句,再细细体会语言的形象生动,故事的扣人心弦之处。三是研读体悟,突破难点,引导学生掌握文章的内容和表达的中心思想,用心去感悟生活、研读文章,理解含义深刻的句子,学生们进一步明白了夺去小音乐家扬科生命的罪魁祸首是人吃人,人剥削人的资本主义社会,在这样的社会里穷人的孩子即使有才能,也只能被埋没,甚至遭到被迫害至死的悲惨命运,使学生感悟到我们生活在社会主义社会里是如此幸福。我们只有引导学生通过认真地“读”,才能领会到文章的内容和作者的思想感情,在此基础上,才具备了写“感”的条件。

英语作文如何让孩子独立【三】

这是组织篇章造就转折形成波澜的又一重要技法。可以是先抑后扬,也可以是先扬后抑。如课文《琐忆》就是先抑后扬。作者回忆鲁迅开始使用了抑笔,说鲁迅“多疑”、“世故”、“脾气大”、“不容易接近”等等。文章往下的回忆,则逐一解除了先前的这种误解,推翻了听来的别人的议论。原来,鲁迅对青年平易近人,亲切热情,从不使用教训口吻;而对那些攀附阔老的奴才、伪装的道学者等,那确实是很有“脾气”、也很爱“骂人”的。这样,文章前后抑扬的呼应,形成了覆盖全文的波澜,增强了表达效果。

英语作文如何让孩子独立【四】

这种手法的运用,主要是在组织篇章的过程中,有意将文章的主旨或感情潜藏起来,积情蓄势,就像水库蓄水一样,积蓄到一定程度,行文到适当的时候,突然间将隐含于文中的主旨或感情爆发出来,如水库之开闸放水。如毕淑敏的《儿子的创意》,作者以特有的清新、细腻的文笔,给我们叙述了“儿子”参加一个宗教博物馆建筑创意征文比赛的故事。通篇的构思十分精巧高明。儿子一心一意想拿金牌,妈妈气急败坏地阻止非难。儿子严肃认真,把参加课外活动看成是培养自己创造力的重要途径,妈妈则千方百计地引导孩子重视课本。多么尖锐的矛盾!然而,在文章的最后,当儿子拿到金牌,妈妈问他为什么想得金牌到日本去时,儿子的回答却是“日本的游戏机最好玩了,我去了就可以买一台回来啊”。原来儿子的“一心一意”、“严肃认真”竟是为了一台游戏机!这里,作者成功地运用了“蓄放”的手法。如果说全文的母子之争是一种“积情蓄势”,那么结尾的陡然一转,则是开闸放水了。

英语作文如何让孩子独立【五】

第一个登场的是一位盲童,他叫刘浩,20xx年十岁了,是一名小小音乐家。他从4岁刚开始学电子琴,七岁学习钢琴,到现在早已三年了。刘浩的母亲把五线谱翻译成盲谱,一针一针地把音乐符号扎进包装纸里。刘浩十分信心,他每一次获奖便会对妈妈说:你瞧我获奖了。他妈妈说不必自豪。刘浩就说:我这不是自豪只是信心。对啊!幸福快乐就在身边,发展前途是光辉的,如同成龙大哥说的你需要勤奋,努力越多,获得的幸福快乐就越大。

第二个登场的是笃坪乡的`一个老师和他的学员们,教师叫王忠华,和我这群小朋友们在一起早已三年了。王老师除开给这群小孩授课外,平常没事儿就教她们麦克尔杰克逊的民族舞蹈。如今王老师就需要和这群小朋友们道别了,最终交给她们的礼品是一张光碟,上边记述了王老师和她们在这里三年里的相片也有王老师想对有人说的知心话,这群小孩是多么的的不舍得王老师啊!我觉得:王老师一定是世界最幸福快乐的教师!

第三个登场的是一位好看可爱的女生带著她的妈妈,这一女生叫孟佩杰,她的妈妈叫刘晓英。孟佩杰的妈妈偏瘫在床,她每日早上六点醒来给妈妈煮饭,搞好餐后,先让妈妈吃过饭,她再吃,随后跑着去学校授课。下午下课后,孟佩杰一路小跑步回到家,给妈妈搞好饭,等妈妈吃完饭,她便举起个冷馍边跑边吃,匆匆忙忙地回到院校。中午下学,孟佩杰返回家中的第一件事便是推着一天没出门儿的妈妈到外边去透透风。回家了后,又赶快去煮饭,吃过饭,帮妈妈推拿一会儿,再服侍妈妈入睡,等她忙完就9点多了,这时候她才可以专心致志做作业。

见到这儿,我忍不住落下来泪来。孟佩杰太顽强了,想不到大家同年龄人之中也有这么多悲剧的小孩,比较之下,身心健康又有爸爸妈妈疼惜的大家幸福快乐多了!将来我们要向她们学习培训,甘于奉献,信心开朗,勤奋找寻更完美的幸福!

英语作文如何让孩子独立【六】

清人唐彪在《谱》中说:“世间文字,断无句句看题、句句不看题之理,其法在于离合相生。”又说:“离合相生者,谓将与题近,忽然扬开;将与题远,又复掉转回顾是也。”对于记叙文来说,就是在处理场面和情节的过程中,不必处处死扣主旨,而应采取“若即若离”的方式灵活安排,掀起文章的波澜,避免单调呆板。如季羡林的《马缨花》,文章用了几乎一半的篇幅回忆过去所住的大院,对这院子的人事沧桑、遗存古迹等等描写得十分具体细微,初读会以为这是回忆往昔居室中闪现出“一股似浓似淡的香气”,以为主人公马缨花登上了文章的中心位置。往后就写马缨花的“绿云红雾飘满了北京”,正是这马缨花的“影”与“光”的对比,“带给我无穷无尽的力量”。至此,文章完成了对马缨花的全面的描绘和赞美。原来,前面部分是写马缨花的“影”的广阔社会背景,没有“影”的对照,就不能衬出“光”。影中的马缨花值得留念,光中的马缨花则更可爱。这不正是“离合相生”吗?

英语作文如何让孩子独立【七】

写读后感要处理好“读”与“感”的关系。我们说,“读”是“感”的前提和引子,“感”是“读”的结果和目的。读后感中少不了对原文的“叙”述,但它不像记叙文中的“叙”那样具体、形象、生动,读后感中的“叙”要做到简明。小学生写读后感常犯的毛病是复述原文,没有做到简明扼要。有的只“感”不“读”,离开原文意思漫无边际地胡编乱写,说道理时空发议论,而缺乏身边的实例。写读后感可以说,也可以谈教训。大多出色的读后感,总是受原文内容或情感触发,从而引起对生活、学习、思想等实际问题的思考。读后感,是有“读”有“感”,“读”、“感”结合的。可以先叙述文章内容,后集中谈体会,这种写法适于只谈一点体会。还可以边叙边谈体会,“读”和“感”交叉写,这种写法可以谈几点体会。无论用哪种方法写,必须叫学生做到二不要;不抄录课文:要用自己的话简要叙述;不离开文章的内容,要真切联系自己的实际抒发感想。

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