1。thereof
以”there”为前缀加上介词构成的词,如thereafter, thereby, therein, thereinafter, thereinbefore, thereon, thereof, thereunder, thereupon, therewith等,在文中具体指什么,需要读者依照合同的上下文来判断,因而理解起来比较复杂,请看下例:
This Agreement is written in the English language。 In case of any discrepancy between the English version and any translation thereof, the English text shall govern。 句中”the English version and any translation thereof”从上下文判断意为 “the English version and any translation of the English version”,即thereof一词代替of the English version。与以here开头的词如hereof的理解方法类似。
2。therein
该词意为in that, in that particular
context, in that respect,“在那里”,“在那点上”,“在那方面”,表示上文已提及的“合同中的”“工程中的”。如:the contract or any part thereof意为the contract or any part of the contract,合同或合同的任何部分。
3。thereto
该词意为:to that,“随附”,“附之”,如:“Contract Products” means the products specified in Appendix 2 to this Contract, together with all improvements and modifications thereof or developments with respect thereto。 句中or developments with respect thereto 意为:or developments with respect to the developments。
4。thereunder
该词意为:under that, “在其下”,“依照”,如:The Borrower fails to pay any amount payable thereunder as and when such amount shall become payable。 句中any amount payable thereunder意为any amount payable under the contract。
This summer holiday, I visited toBeijingwith my aunt. We visited to many famous places, such as Tian’anMen Square, theImperialPalace, theSummerPalace, the Great Wall and so on. Before that, I just saw them on TV, but this summer holiday they were all in front of my eyes. I was so exciting. Among them, I like theSummerPalacethe most, because it’s so amazing and the scenery is very beautiful. Besides,Beijingis a modern city. There are many tall buildings. I like this city very much and I hope I can visit there again.
这个暑假,我和叔叔到北京旅游。我们参观了很多地方,比如天安门广场,故宫,颐和园和长城等等。在那之前我只是在电视上看见过它们,但是这个暑假我亲眼看到它们就在我的前面,我很兴奋。它们当中,我最喜欢的是颐和园,因为它是如此惊人而且风景美丽。除此之外,北京是个现代化的城市,那里有很多高楼。我很喜欢这座城市,我希望还能再次来这里参观。
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