一月,是被各种忙碌推过来的,正好与冒冒失失的她撞了个满怀,她厚着脸皮赖着时间陪了她好几天,才摇摇晃晃从那股懵劲儿里走出来。当时的大脑,就像在听高中时的物理课,不是短路,就是断路。甚至都忘记,还要去日子里找故事。
在这个不太冷的冬天里,她又华丽的感冒了。各种小毛病无微不至,轮流照顾她,酝酿了一个小小的“惊喜”,让她在镜子里收到一个形容憔悴的自己。她恶狠狠吼着它们去打扫她的唉声叹气去了。
对于她这种安乐小康型的女孩来说,期末足以把她吓得四下逃蹿,就连地洞也对她阴沉着脸。在逃避里执著的人,哪里会有安稳收留她。而真正的安稳,是你的心趟过这些问题时,沉淀得从容平和,波澜不惊。
她打发走那些尽心尽力哄她开心的休闲娱乐活动,集合了所有的知识点,很认真的认识、了解它们,由陌生到熟悉,就像一群志同道合的朋友。并且,她希望她们的友谊能够四季常青,至少青到期末考试结束。当她随便动动哪个脑细胞时,这些知识点能够对这个暗示心领神会,最好秒速赶来,帮着体现一下她的思维敏捷。
最后的最后——回家!
谁能想到,一望无际、尘土漫卷的撒哈拉沙漠竟是一个女人的梦想所在地。
并且在民心难测、战乱四起的情况下她依然不离不弃,觉得撒哈拉沙漠是那样美丽。
以前,从不会对如此偏远的地方产生丝毫兴趣,但自从读了三毛的《撒哈拉沙漠的故事》之后,我开始相信,任何一片土地,只要你愿意去探索,就会挖掘出无限的乐趣,任何一个人,只是心存善意,无论到哪里都会被上帝眷顾。
三毛的故事是极吸引人的,哪怕你不爱看书,哪怕你心情烦躁,只要眼睛触碰到她的文字,她的生活就活灵活现地展现在你的眼前。
感受她的感受,她的喜乐悲苦,才知道原来世间真的曾有这般真性情的女子。她是温柔的女人,会打扮的精致,关心老人和小孩,去买菜做饭,与文化习俗不相通的邻居打成一片,又是刚毅的男子,开车在大沙漠探索,去任何一个想去的地方,勇敢地闯入异域人的视野。
她的故事里,有平淡的日常、有刺激的探险、有异域婚俗文化、有凄美的爱情……每一个都是现实社会中不可能看到的,每一个都让人不由的审视自己。
日复一日平淡的日子里,她捡来对面垃圾场的旧轮胎,做成鸟巢一样的懒人沙发,她将书架刷上深木色的`油漆,将汽水瓶涂上印第安人的图案和色彩,将快腐烂的羊皮,制成坐垫……
她让父母、朋友寄来各种书籍,并订阅世界各地的有名杂志。
她甚至创办起了免费女子学校,教邻近妇女们识字,哪怕她们不讲卫生、思想守旧,随意躺在她的床上,哪怕她们总是趁机悄悄偷走她的东西。
她依然热情如初,觉得把先进思想带给别人是一件让人幸福的事。
就这样,她将垃圾厂对面的露天空心砖房子,变成了自己真正的家,每一个登门拜访的朋友都惊叹不已。
这样的情调,不真正热爱生活、向往精神文明的人哪里能做得到?
哪怕环境艰苦,哪怕物资缺乏,哪怕吃尽从未吃过的苦头,她依然会去用心营造一个精神世界。
我每次翻起这样的篇章,总有一种想立马冲回家去拖地板、刷冰箱、整理书房的冲动。
在三毛身上迸发出的对生活的热情,总是很容易就燃烧到读者的身上,我想,这不仅是因为三毛有着独特的人格魅力,更是因为她有着不一般的文字驾驭能力,才深深地打动了每一个进入她世界的人。
(这本书给我带来很多很多启发,不仅让我看到了不一般的精彩人生,更让我在别人的影像中照见自己,另一方面,也学习了很多写文的方法、表达的技巧。今天的文字,只是暂时能想到的三毛平淡的日常,想哪写哪,实际上,最有趣的是发生在她身边的故事,从故事中得到的感悟和启发,希望能真正的运用在今后的生活中。
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先,提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段:提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段:正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段:摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次,提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性,连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity:段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛,也不可太具体,做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明,另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence:关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰,层层展开。
完整性(completeness:以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头,这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次,提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型:It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单,注意练习并接句的使用,会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as,如:
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头,句式简单,我们可以通过把since提前改变句式,如:
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后,提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法:millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论,辩论”的意思,而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.,相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略:使用最近所学的单词,如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后,我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文,以供参考:
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
开学第一天,我拿着饭卡在食堂开始了那我自以为忒恐惧的中餐。结果看见食堂的窗口肉食和青菜的比例为九比二!而且旁边的还有卖烧烤的窗口,再旁边竟然还有一个超市,薯片可乐样样都有!不过我还是发扬***省吃俭用的风范,只点了一份物美价廉的快餐,一边吃一边偷笑。今后午餐够享受的了。
不过天之道,损有余而补不足。开学几天,人多了起来。高中部和初中部的学姐学兄们都来eat lunch.人一多,排队就不可避免了。有时长队竟然可以排到餐桌那边去。令人叹息:“君不见漫漫长队窗口来,奔流到顶不复还!”有时终于排到了头,与打饭菜的窗口零距离了,激情澎湃的.指着肉类大吼:“我要......”我的声带刹那间绷紧了。却见肉类已经只剩下冰山一角,何以果腹?但我仍然抱着坚定不移的信念,大声怒吼:“我要这个菜!”食堂的大厨们也心软了,给我很细心的刮到饭盒里,生怕弄掉一小块肉。我端起饭盒儿,一边找饭桌一边想:“世间还是有好人的......” 然而打到饭还不一定可以马上享受,还要找个餐桌。当我打完饭菜,食堂的桌子已经被先来的学姐学兄们占领了。于是我就像个傻子一样端着饭盒在食堂内走来走去,寻找我期待已久的空座位。终于找到了一个空座位!我兴奋的端着饭盒冲过去,刚欲坐下,旁边的一位大姐姐(一般是大姐姐,只有女生才这么有友谊意识就彬彬有礼说:“这里有人了。”声音虽轻,但在我的心中却形成了雷霆万丈。于是我万般失望的端起饭盒,又去寻找一个新的座位...... 不知不觉我已经在食堂吃了一个月的饭了,这一个月中,有趣闻,也有不幸,用一句流行话说是“痛并快乐着”。但我想,几年,或者几十年后,这一个月的故事都会凝聚成美好的回忆。说不定几十年后,我就会对着我那群吃着高科技现代化食堂的子孙后代们讲起这些故事...... 而他们。当然会像听天方夜谈一样瞪大了眼睛啦......
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