How to prevent the H7N9?
As is well known,the A flu is spreading throught our country. However, if we negnect it, the deadly H7N9 may cause more infectors,or even more deaths. So what is the most important is that we should take some effective measures to prevent it.They can be listed as follows.
Firstly,it is necessary for you to realize the Avian flu can be prevented if you develop good living habits. For example,you shouldn’t forget to wash your hands before meals.Besides,don’t spit everywhere and try to cover your mouth or nose with paper or hankerchiefs when you have to cough or sneeze.What’s more, remember to wear the mouth-cover if you have to go to the public places, such as the crowded cinemas,supermarkets, buses,where the A flu may spread easily.
Secondly,of course, taking exercise more often and taking good sleep to build your body are wise choices for you to reduce the risk of being infected.
Last but not the least, if you are unlucky to be infected with the slight flu cold, try to stay at home,and take some medicine. Do pay attention to your daily body temperature. If you have a high fever, go to the hospital without delay for further treatment. Make sure you are not expected to come back to school before the cold or flu is cured.
Only by doing like this can you prevent or defeat the A flu in the end.
Expert tips on how to prevent avian influenza H7N9 collated by current argument data dictionary
1.平时加强体育锻炼,多休息,避免过度劳累,不吸烟,勤洗手;注意个人卫生,打喷嚏或咳嗽时掩住口鼻。
1 usually strengthen physical exercise, rest more, avoid excessive overworked, do not smoke, wash their hands; pay attention to personal hygiene, when sneezing or coughing and cover your nose and mouth.
2.保持室内清洁,使用消毒液清洗的地毯,避免使用难以清洗的地毯,保持地面、天花板、家具及墙壁清洁,确保排水道通畅;保持室内空气流通,应每天开窗换气两次,每次至少10分钟,或使用抽气扇保持空气流通;尽量少去 空气不流通的场所。
2 keep the room clean, use disinfectant cleaning carpets, avoid the use of hard to clean the carpet, keep the floor, ceiling, furniture and walls clean, to ensure smooth drainage channel; maintains the indoor air circulation, ventilation windows should be at least two times a day, 10 minutes each time, or use a fan to keep air circulation; as little as possible to airless places.
3.注意饮食卫生,进食禽肉、蛋类要彻底煮熟,加工、保存食物时要注意生、熟分开;养成良好的卫生习惯,搞好厨房卫生,不生食禽肉和内脏。解剖活(死家禽、家畜及其制品后要彻底洗手。
3, pay attention to food hygiene, eating meat, eggs should be thoroughly cooked, processing, preservation of food to the attention of raw, cooked separately; develop good health habits, good kitchen hygiene, do not eat raw poultry meat and offal. Anatomy of living (dead to wash hands thoroughly, livestock and poultry products.
同时,在户外洗手不方便的时候,可以使用免洗洗手液,随身携带,随时随地隔离病菌,呵护您的健康。
At the same time, when the outdoor hand-washing is not convenient, can use hand sanitizer, carry whenever and wherever possible, isolate the pathogen, take care of your health.
4.发现疫情时,应尽量避免与禽类接触;公众特别是儿童应避免密切接触家禽和野禽。
4 found in the epidemic, should avoid contact with poultry; the public especially children should avoid close contact with poultry and wild birds.
5.注意生活用具的消毒处理。禽流感病毒不耐热,100°C下一分钟即可灭活。对干燥、紫外线照射、汞、氯等常用消毒药都很敏感。
5 pay attention to disinfection and living appliances. Avian influenza viruses do not heat, 100 ° C, one minute can be inact
星期六的早晨,红彤彤的.太陽从东方缓缓升起,照耀着整个大地。一片生机勃勃的景象,空气清新,让人倍感舒心,我和姐姐走在去图书馆的路上。
清晨的街上已经人来人往,车水马龙热闹非凡,我们边走边谈,开心极了,不一会儿就来到了四叉路口,我四面瞧了瞧问姐姐,接下来该怎么走啊!姐姐左思右想,这边瞧瞧,那边看看,也拿不定主意该怎么走,真是寸步难行啊!
姐姐急得像热锅上的蚂蚁,在树底下来来回回的绕着圈,忽然眼前一亮,不由地对我说:“你看,这街上来来往往的人,我们可以去问问他们啊!”正说着,迎面走来一位阿姨,我三步并着两步跑上前,仰起红扑扑的脸问:“阿姨,请问去图书馆的路怎么走啊?你能告诉我吗?”阿姨看了看我耐心地说:“小朋友,你看,向前直走过了红绿灯左转就会看到图书馆了。”我顺着她手所指的方向,点了点头连声说:“谢谢阿姨。”
我们顺着阿姨指引的方向,很快到达了图书馆。
一天早上,小猪吃完早饭就到森林里玩。这里,高大的树木郁郁葱葱,小草长得青翠茂密,小猪玩着玩着就迷路了。这时小熊正好从旁边经过,小猪大声叫道:“喂!狗熊,你快告诉我怎么走出森林。”小熊生气地看了它一眼,转身就走了。小猪大声叫道:“喂喂喂,你还没告诉我怎么走呢!”小熊头也没回,继续向前走。
这时从草丛里爬来一只乌龟,小猪又跳过去大叫:“喂!老乌龟,你来告诉我怎么走出森林。”乌龟看着它,叹了一口气,也走了。小猪莫名其妙地抓抓脑袋:“它们为什么都对我不理不睬呢?”
小猪一直到晚上也没有走出森林,它急得哇哇大哭起来,又害怕又饥饿。这时一只乌鸦从天上飞过,乌鸦看见小猪就问:“请问你怎么到现在也不回家呢?”小猪回答:“我不知道怎么走出森林。”并把刚才问路的事情告诉了乌鸦。乌鸦自告奋勇道:“我来带你回家吧。”
到家后,乌鸦告诉小猪:“你要懂礼貌,不然人家是不会告诉你的。”“谢谢你,我下次一定会礼貌待人。”小猪诚心诚意地向乌鸦道谢。
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先,提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段:提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段:正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段:摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次,提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性,连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity:段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛,也不可太具体,做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明,另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence:关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰,层层展开。
完整性(completeness:以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头,这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次,提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型:It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单,注意练习并接句的使用,会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as,如:
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头,句式简单,我们可以通过把since提前改变句式,如:
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后,提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法:millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论,辩论”的意思,而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.,相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略:使用最近所学的单词,如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后,我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文,以供参考:
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
成功者很少,但他们身上都有一个共同点:他们都开辟了自己的道路。尽管开辟新路异常艰难,但我们不能畏惧困难,我们要喊出我们的口号:“敢问路在何方?”
开辟自己的路,需要莫大的勇气。
还是那个老故事,第一个吃螃蟹的人他不知道螃蟹肉的味道,甚至于不知道螃蟹肉是否能吃。面对未知,他鼓起勇气去品尝螃蟹肉的味道。由于他的挑战,他知道了蟹肉的鲜嫩。无独有偶,商鞅变法中那个勇于扛起木棍的壮士,也正是因为勇于走上前去完成任务,最终才能获得那丰厚的赏金。
正所谓“没有走不通的路,只有不敢走的人”。唯有勇气能帮我们战胜面对未知的恐惧,唯有勇气能让我们克服对自我的否定。所以说,开辟全新的道路,需要鼓起勇气。开辟自己的路,需要积极的心态。
有时,在你去实践自己的道路时,你会陷入迷惑。但如果你不急躁,不放弃,积极地去寻找解决办法,说不定就会柳暗花明又一村,更上一层楼,找到自己的路。殊不知,有许多伟大的`成就就是无心插柳之举。
中国古代文化中,贬官文化一直在文坛占有一席之地,那些迁客***人在实现自己道路的途中遭遇坎坷,但他们未曾放弃自己的理想。既然不能在当今朝堂上一展宏图,那就凭借一纸诗文印
下自我的壮志。于是乎,我们看到了杜工部的《三吏》《三别》,我们看到范希文的《岳阳楼记》。
开辟自己的路,更需要正确的方向。
有时,你在遇到曲径时即使保持积极乐观的心态,也未必会找到解决办法。但这并不意味着你该灰心丧气,有句话说得好:“如果没有走错了路,就不会发现新的路。”此时,你应该重新审视自己,看看是否真的走错方向,然后从中找到新的道路。鲁迅先生就是这样,一步一步,未曾放弃,积极乐观,从一开始立志以医救国逐渐走向弃医从文的道路。也正是这一路的坎坷,让他对于中国的现状和未来有了更深入的见解,最终成为中国近代文学史上的一位大家。
或许我们没有爱因斯坦的聪明才智,或许我们没有王子皇孙的赫赫家世,但只要我们以勇气为矛,以乐观为盾,我们定能所向披靡,找准方向,开辟一条属于我们自己的道路。
敢问路在何方?
路,就在我们脚下!
To see a world in a grain of sand,
And a heaven in a wild flower,
Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,
And eternity in an hour.
一沙一世界,
一花一天堂,
手中即无限,
永恒亦短暂。
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