Transportation during the Spring Festival, called chunyun in Chinese, is an annual test on Chinas transportation systems.
The Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese Lunar New Year, which falls in late January or early February according to Gregorian calendar, is the most important festival for the Chinese as it is an occasion for reunions with family and friends.Particularly, people hope to return home from work or study to have a reunion dinner with families on the Lunar New Years Eve.Hundreds of millions of Chinese people are on journey as the Spring Festival travel season begins. Therefore, Chunyun has created enormous pressure on Chinas transportation sector.
The Ministry of Railway and the National Development and Reform Commission usually issue circulars during the period, demanding that coordination mechanisms be established among transportation departments, different localities and police, and that countermeasures be made in place in case of emergencies to ensure efficiency and a complete success during the peak travel season.
中国人将“春节期间的运输”简称为“春运”,它是对中国交通运输系统的年度考验。
春节,即中国农历新年,通常始于公历一月末或二月初,它是中国人最重要的节日,是家人及亲朋好友团聚的日子。人们尤其希望在学习和工作之后赶回家中与家人一起吃年夜饭。春运期间,数以亿计的中国人都在旅途奔波,因此,它给中国的交通部门造成了巨大的压力。
中国铁道部和国家发改委在此期间会下发各类通知,要求运输部门、地方各级部门、警察部门建立协调机制,制定各种措施应对紧急情况的.发生,确保运输效率,保证高峰季节的运输得以顺利完成。
Dear Mum:
I am writing to express my deepest thanks to you in Mother"s Day, dear mum ,you devote all of your energy and blood to our .I am writing to express my deepest thanks to you in Mother"s Day.
Such is sons‘ nature,I really do not know how to express my thanks to you.However,I can imagine,on the day 18 years ago,when you gave birth to me,what a complex feeling you had.In the past few years,every day you struggle me up in the morning and prepare breakfast for me,then in the afternoon,you always welcome your only son with delicious foods after a day‘s hardwork.Now your son has been 18 and will go to university soon,like a bird is leaving its parents.Nevertheless,your footprints on my heart will never ever fade and-----I love you mum & I hope that you have happiness everyday!
Your son
在正文下面的一、二行处,从信纸的中间偏右处开始,第一个词开头要大写,句末用逗号。不同的对象,结束语的写法也不同。
(1)写给家人、亲戚,用Your loving grandfather,Lovingly yours,Lovingly等;
(2)写给熟人、朋友,用Yours cordially,Yours affectionately等;
(3)写业务信函用Truely yours(Yours truely),Faithfully yours(Yours faithfully)等;
(4)对上级、长辈用Yours obediently(Obediently yours),Yours respectfully(Respectfully yours)等。
Such is sons’ nature; I really do not know how to express my thanks to you. However, I can imagine, on the day 18 years ago, when you gave birth to me, what a complex feeling you had. In the past few years, every day you struggle me up in the morning and prepare breakfast for me, then in the afternoon, you always welcome your only son with delicious foods after a day‘s hard work. Now your son has been 18 and will go to university soon, like a bird is leaving its parents. Nevertheless, your footprints on my heart will never ever fade and I love you mum!
your son
位置在下面称呼语隔一行,是信的核心部分。因此要求正文层次分明、简单易懂。和中文信不同的.是,正文中一般不用Hello!(你好!)
正文有缩进式和齐头式两种。每段书信第一行的第一个字母稍微向右缩进些,通常以五个字母为宜,每段第二行从左面顶格写起,这就是缩进式。
但美国人写信各段落往往不用缩进式,用齐头式,即每一行都从左面顶格写起。商务信件大都采用齐头式的写法。
My dearest Mother:
The mother‘s day is coming and I would like to say "Happy mother‘s day" in this letter. I love you and thank you so much for everything you did for me. This day, I will stay away and can‘t give you my appreciation at home. I know I will watch myself, so don‘t worry about me. I am doing very well on my study. My schoolmates and teachers are all very nice. Though I can‘t be at home, I hope you have a wonderful mother‘s day.
Love,
Your son
亲爱的妈妈∶
Dear mother,
您好!
Hello.
感谢您这么多年的照顾,每当我生病时,您都会亲自送我去医院看病,细心地照顾我。每当我有困难时,您都会亲自送我去医院看病,细心地照顾我。每当我有困难时,您都会尽自己最大的力量帮助我。
Thank you for so many years of care, when I was sick, you will personally take me to the hospital to see a doctor, careful to take care of me. Whenever I was in trouble, you will personally take me to the hospital to see a doctor, careful to take care of me. When I have difficulties, you will do their best to help me.
而且每次您有什么好吃的,好玩的,好穿的,都让给我。每次当我不高兴的时候,您都会像哄小宝宝一样哄我开心,直到我高兴为止。
And every time you have something delicious, fun, good wear, all to me. Every time when I am not happy, you would like to coax the child to coax me happy, until I was happy now.
您常常都叫我“猪宝宝”,我并不怪您,因为它的意思是:猪浑身都是宝,是妈妈心里最好的宝贝。所以,每次您这么叫我,我都会开心地笑起来。
You always call me "baby", I do not blame you, because it means: the pig is treasure all over, is the best mother heart baby. So, every time you call me, I will be happy to laugh.
记得有一次,我病了,您赶忙骑车送我去医院,汗水一次又一次地拍打着您的肩膀,终于送到了医院了。您又跑去挂号,又要看病,又要配药。然后又带我回去,回去后,一会儿给我量体温,一会儿给我切苹果,一口一口地喂我吃下去。这时,我突然发现在您的`头发上有根白头发在闪烁着,我知道您是为了我才累出了白头发,我很伤心,但不想流泪,这样您会更伤心的,在您出去洗碗时,眼泪一下子涌出了我的眼眶。最后,我要对您说“您辛苦了!”
I remember once, I was sick, you quickly give me a ride to the hospital, sweat again and again to pat your shoulder, finally sent to the hospital. You went to the registration, but also to see a doctor, and dispensing. Then bring me back, back, while I take temperature, while cutting me an apple, a mouth to feed me to eat it. At this time, I suddenly found in your hair with white hairs in the flashing, I know you are for me to get the white hair, I am very sad, but do not want to shed tears, so you will be more sad, when you go out to wash the dishes, tears welled up in my eyes. Finally, I want to say "thank you for your hard work!"
祝您身体健康,永远漂亮!
I wish you health, beautiful forever!
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