前段时间在王校长的带领下,我有幸拜读了魏坤琳教授写的《给孩子的未来脑计划》一书。王校长给我们建立读书群,让我们快速阅读并每天打卡。一个星期读完一本书,对许多老师的阅读兴趣和阅读习惯的形成都有了直接的影响。以至于第一次读完后,我又赶紧买来新书开始了第二次的仔细研读。读完还把此书借给姐姐阅读,并推荐给了两个好朋友。
因为此书的教育会对孩子产生长远的影响。书中魏教授把大脑发展的能力归结为智力脑、情绪脑、运动脑、语言脑、创意脑五个方面。教我们如何根据孩子大脑发育规律,发展孩子相应的能力,这不仅仅是一本科学靠谱的育儿书,也是一本脑科学的科普书。这几乎涵盖了未来孩子适应社会所需要的一切能力,其中的第二部分和第四部分让我受益匪浅。
记得孩子开始学习说话的时候,我经常对爸妈说:"你们要跟孩子讲普通话,不要讲方言,不然他学会说话后很难改变,普通话也会说得很慢很不标准。"事实上,孩子不论学习哪一种语言,都是越早接触越有利于不同语言的掌握。
如果你想让孩子学习外语,最好是越小越好。魏先生说:"如果小孩子从小学习双语,两种语言在他的大脑里的表征区是网状交织在一起的,像马赛克一样。"但是,如果是成年后再学习外语,大脑的表征区是泾渭分明的。所以不要等孩子掌握了母语之后才开始学外语,而是越早让孩子暴露在双语环境里越好。
这也叫"浸入式学习",就是让孩子浸泡在外语环境里,像学母语一样自然而然地吸收外语。这比长大后用背诵单词、记语法的方法学习外语有效得多。
其次,越早学习外语发音越标准。大脑是有神经元细胞和神经胶质细胞构成的,它们之间会随着环境和经验的改变而产生变化,进而重塑大脑结构,小孩子从小就可以区分语言间的细微发音区别。一旦成年后,长期的单一语言刺激孩子的听觉和语言功能也会变得很单一,不敏感,导致了发音也不准确。
因此,想要孩子掌握外语,能早不能晚,这点我们学校的先进理念就走在时代的潮头,一年级学生就开始学习新概念英语。靠潜移默化的习和润物细无声地学,早早地发展孩子对外语的爱好和信心。
很庆幸自己在王校长的带领下加入了共读群,也很庆幸自己能跟团队坚持读书,这些收获毫无疑问都是来自阅读的力量。在阅读中让自己学到了知识,同时也学到了科学理性的育儿方法,在自己的教育教学中也能用到,真是一举两得。笛卡尔说过,读一本好书就是和许多高尚的人对话,确实,用心读一本好书会使我们受益匪浅,更加明智,少犯错误,少走弯路。
summer can be very hot in southern taiwan where the temperature usually goes up to 32"c or more. because of the heat it is a trying experience to go to school or do anything else in a place that is not air-conditioned. also because of this i stay at home most of the time during the summer vacation and only occasionally go to the beach to plunge myself into the cool water as a way to keep my body less sticky.
actually i like swimming and think nothing is more refreshing than a swim. in the summer vacation that has just ended i went swimming many times with my classmates and we all had a good time. this summer vacation, however, was not spent entirely in seeking fun. as a second-year senior student i had to prepare myself for the college entrance examinations that were only a year away. in other words, i must find time to study, too.
so i divided my time between work and play during the summer vacation and derived much benefit from this arrangement.
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