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Different people have different views on_____.Some people think that_____,whereas others aegue that __________.
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that ___________.For one thing,I firmly believe that ___________.For another,_____________.Just think of________,who/which_______.
Taking all these factors into consideration,we may safely come to the conclusion that______.Only if_______can we _______,just as the saying goes,________________.
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In recent years there have been many reports of ________.It turns a new chapter of _________in China,and will have far-reaching effects in the forthcoming years.
The biggest benefit,in my eyes,is that_______.In addition,_______.Finally,______________.
Apart from the benefits mentioned above,we should also face several unavoidable challenges.In the first place,_____________.In the second place,________.What’s more,_______________.In summary,we should_______________.
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Nowadays more and more ______are commonly and widely used in everyday life,ranging from __________to_____________.
The popularity of _______will have a great influence on ______.On the one hand,_________.On the other hand,__________.
To conclude,____________are just like a double-edged sword.With them we may________.However,one point should be kept in mind that we should make sensible use,always being a master instead of slaving of them.
Dear mom:
A: hello!
Mom this is my first time to write to you, so some shame.
How are you recently? Have a smooth work! How your mood these days, I have no dont care you one day.
How much I miss you, do you give me the rice, how delicious, I often dream of in the evening I went to the kitchen to steal to eat the food you do.
Mom you sit down and rest for a while! Dont be so hard to cook for us after work every day, every day we wash clothes... Every time after the meal, I want to help you wash the dishes, you say you dont have to tube chores, you just mind your own learning. Himself out of one eye, I am full of tears.
Ah! Mother I love you.
I wish you the best
Healthy body, the work is smooth.
How to prevent the H7N9?
As is well known,the A flu is spreading throught our country. However, if we negnect it, the deadly H7N9 may cause more infectors,or even more deaths. So what is the most important is that we should take some effective measures to prevent it.They can be listed as follows.
Firstly,it is necessary for you to realize the Avian flu can be prevented if you develop good living habits. For example,you shouldn’t forget to wash your hands before meals.Besides,don’t spit everywhere and try to cover your mouth or nose with paper or hankerchiefs when you have to cough or sneeze.What’s more, remember to wear the mouth-cover if you have to go to the public places, such as the crowded cinemas,supermarkets, buses,where the A flu may spread easily.
Secondly,of course, taking exercise more often and taking good sleep to build your body are wise choices for you to reduce the risk of being infected.
Last but not the least, if you are unlucky to be infected with the slight flu cold, try to stay at home,and take some medicine. Do pay attention to your daily body temperature. If you have a high fever, go to the hospital without delay for further treatment. Make sure you are not expected to come back to school before the cold or flu is cured.
Only by doing like this can you prevent or defeat the A flu in the end.
Dear parents:
You are good! Thank you for you when I was growing up, to my care and meticulous care, what I have to ask you can satisfy me. Its always hot in summer, I kick a quilt, every time you gently help me cover the quilt, winter will give me a cup of hot milk before you go to sleep at night.
But your weight to all have no standing in my point of view, only think about how I. Now I have grown up, is not a two year old the child, I want your decision and judgment. Please dont pressure me again, had a lot of pressure on learning, you can put the gas pressure can reduce the?
Although you do not perfect, but what are the parents in the world perfect? Youll always be my favorite people. Is you give me life, let me come to this beautiful world and everywhere is full of love. I must study hard, to repay you.
小时侯,我们对父母依附、崇拜。进入青春期后,我们有了自己的思想,开始独立行事,渴望从家长那里拿到“解放证书”,渴望父母像对待大人那样对待我们,甚至挑战父母的权威。而在父母的眼里,我们总是长不大的孩子,没有生活经验,没有丰富的阅历,却有自己的主意。父母责怪我们越来越不服管教,越来越不懂事,而怀念我们小时侯的乖样子。他们对我们的关爱之心没有变,只是要求更加严格,免不了多叮嘱几句,在我们听不进时,就觉得家长唠叨。罗嗦。于是,我们与父母之间就产生了矛盾。
望子成龙。望女成风,是天下父母共同的心愿。我们与父母的冲突,往往基于父母对我们的高期待。严要求。这种在我们看来有些苛求的“严”,反映出父母对于我们的爱。我们要理解。体谅父母的一片苦心。
与父母发生冲突,如果以强硬的态度顶撞,以粗暴的举止反抗,或者对他们不理不睬。冷淡相对,或者由对某事的分歧迁移到对父母本人的恶感,甚至采用极端的办法来处理,都是错误的,会造成极大的危害。
在家中,父母与我们之间容易产生矛盾和代沟,对此不能否认,不能漠视,但也不能夸大。积极的做法是从中架起沟通的桥梁。沟通是双方的事。我们做子女的,要走近父母,亲近父母,努力跨越代沟,与父母携手同行。
在家庭交往中,与父母不必太计较。即使父母错了,也要多原谅,不要非与父母争个高低上下。有时即使争赢了,也不一定给自己带来快乐,给家庭带来幸福;我们认了错,也不会丢面子了,反而让我们丢掉包袱,得到更多的爱和快乐。
让孩子每天和父母聊聊,可以让家长更了解他们的变化,也能让他们多了解父母的苦心,也可以减少两代人思想观念上的分歧,进而让孩子和父母做朋友。
王小明自从上了高中,渐渐发现和父母没有共同话题了。王小明的父母只有初中学历,他说:"我老爸老妈连怎么上网都不知道,居然以为电子邮件要到邮局去收。他们整天只知道叫我多吃点儿,多穿件衣服,我真遇到什么问题,比如学习上的,却一点儿都帮不上忙。我真不知要说他们什么好。"
晓军说起和父母沟通的事情,就觉得很头疼,他一脸埋怨地说:"老妈太八卦了,关于我的什么事都要知道,经常打电话给老师不说,还成天向同学打探我的事,查看家里的电话记录,搞得我一点隐私都没有了。老妈这么有’办法’,还需要我跟她说什么呢?"
小菲学习很优秀,最近一位师哥经常找她聊天,有不少同学都起哄,说小菲和师哥"恋爱"了。小菲对这种起哄感到很不安。家教甚严的她在爸妈面前很心虚,生怕自己在言语中不小心泄露这个秘密,于是每天除了必要的礼节性对话外,小菲总是借口要学习,很少主动跟爸妈交谈了,经常是大人问一句,她答一句,就像完成任务一样。
一般来说,上了中学以后,青少年的自我意识逐渐增强,有强烈的独立自主的愿望,很多孩子和父母的关系也在不知不觉中疏远了。
而沟通本身就不是一件容易的事情。家长有时候虽然表面上与孩子相处得很好,可内心并不相通,经常觉得自己并没有真正理解孩子,而孩子也没真正理解自己。
当然,身为父母很愿意和孩子多多沟通,甚至恨不得孩子把他们真正的想法都告诉自己。但这种霸道的"沟通",其实并不是什么沟通,至少你还没有把孩子当做一个独立的人来尊重,仍旧认为他(她还是没有长大的孩子。假如家长不能抛弃这种想法,就无法和孩子之间搭建一个平等交流的桥梁,更无从谈及真正的沟通了。
友泽是一个贪玩儿的孩子。一次,老师准备组织学生去郊游,但不幸的是,天下雨了,因此,这次活动被取消了。
友泽感到很郁闷,他怒气冲冲地赶回家。一进门,他甩下书包,一头栽倒在床上,一句话不说。父亲见了,决定和他谈谈。父亲用手拍一下友泽,用对待大人一样的口吻说:"小伙子,你看上去很不开心,有什么不高兴的`事吗?可以跟我说说吗?"
本来任性的友泽在生气的时候不愿和任何人说话,但这次居然例外了。他抬起脸看了一会儿爸爸,然后坐起来,把下午去郊游的事情跟爸爸说了一遍。
爸爸听完他的话后说道:"这雨什么时候下不好,偏偏这个时候下,真是的。"
友泽紧跟着说:"是啊,为什么现在下呢?"
这时,双方沉默了一会儿,然后友泽说:"哎,这次不行,可以等到以后再去。"显然,他现在平静了许多,并没有脾气。通常,只要友泽气愤地跑回家,坏情绪就会影响到全家人,使每个人都不开心。这种情况会一直持续到他睡后才会结束。没想到,今天父亲的一席话竟让他变得乖巧起来。
要想与孩子沟通,了解他们的内心世界,就必须要善于抓住他们的心理特点,想办法让孩子愿意和家长经常聊天,把家长当做朋友。
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先,提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段:提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段:正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段:摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次,提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性,连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity:段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛,也不可太具体,做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明,另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence:关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰,层层展开。
完整性(completeness:以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头,这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次,提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型:It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单,注意练习并接句的使用,会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as,如:
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头,句式简单,我们可以通过把since提前改变句式,如:
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后,提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法:millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论,辩论”的意思,而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.,相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略:使用最近所学的单词,如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后,我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文,以供参考:
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
我一心想见见外星人,就从深圳科学馆买回了多功能眼镜和沟通神糖。晚上,我戴上多功能眼镜,吃了一颗沟通神糖。一会儿,我就看见了外星人的飞蝶停在我家门前的草地上。我走进飞蝶,只见四种外星人正在开种族大会。他们分别是:巨爪型、矮人型、飞翼型、蒙古人型。我对一个矮人型外星人说:“你好!我来自地球,叫黄毅,今年11岁。” “欢迎你来我们ufo星球做客,我是fa3,让我们交个朋友吧!”他彬彬有礼地回答。
说完,fa3就带我去太空游乐园玩。fa3说:“请你按一个幸运数字,也许你能得到太空彩头奖。这一期的特等奖奖金是13亿元太空币。”我随便按了一个8字。一位蒙古人型外星型就颁奖给我,还说恭喜我中了特等奖。我分了一半给fa3。我们在太空游乐园里玩累了,就去太空100星级豪华酒店去里吃中餐,我们要了两份“全套麦当劳”。
从餐厅里出来,天色不早了,我就告别了fa3,坐飞蝶回地球。就在飞蝶快要到达地球时,飞蝶出了机戒故障。我只得坐着逃逸舱轻轻地落在地球上。
朋友们,你也想见外星人吗?快去深圳科学馆买多功能眼镜和沟通神糖,想见就能见。
晚上,我戴上多功能眼镜,吃了一颗沟通神糖。一会儿,我就看见了外星人的`飞蝶停在我家门前的草地上。我走进飞蝶,只见四种外星人正在开种族大会。他们分别是:巨爪型、矮人型、飞翼型、蒙古人型。我对一个矮人型外星人说:“你好!我来自地球,叫黄毅,今年11岁。” “欢迎你来我们ufo星球做客,我是fa3,让我们交个朋友吧!”他彬彬有礼地回答。
说完,fa3就带我去太空游乐园玩。fa3说:“请你按一个幸运数字,也许你能得到太空彩头奖。这一期的特等奖奖金是13亿元太空币。”我随便按了一个8字。一位蒙古人型外星型就颁奖给我,还说恭喜我中了特等奖。我分了一半给fa3。我们在太空游乐园里玩累了,就去太空100星级豪华酒店去里吃中餐,我们要了两份“全套麦当劳”。
从餐厅里出来,天色不早了,我就告别了fa3,坐飞蝶回地球。就在飞蝶快要到达地球时,飞蝶出了机戒故障。我只得坐着逃逸舱轻轻地落在地球上。
朋友们,你也想见ufo的新闻报导祥细地介绍了多功能眼镜和沟通神糖。
我一心想见见外星人,就从深圳科学馆买回了多功能眼镜和沟通神糖。晚上,我戴上多功能眼镜,吃了一颗沟通神糖。一会儿,我就看见了外星人的飞蝶停在我家门前的草地上。我走进飞蝶,只见四种外星人正在开种族大会。他们分别是:巨爪型、矮人型、飞翼型、蒙古人型。我对一个矮人型外星人说:“你好!我来自地球,叫黄毅,今年11岁。” “欢迎你来我们ufo星球做客,我是fa3,让我们交个朋友吧!”他彬彬有礼地回答。
说完,fa3就带我去太空游乐园玩。fa3说:“请你按一个幸运数字,也许你能得到太空彩头奖。这一期的特等奖奖金是13亿元太空币。”我随便按了一个8字。一位蒙古人型外星型就颁奖给我,还说恭喜我中了特等奖。我分了一半给fa3。我们在太空游乐园里玩累了,就去太空100星级豪华酒店去里吃中餐,我们要了两份“全套麦当劳”。
从餐厅里出来,天色不早了,我就告别了fa3,坐飞蝶回地球。就在飞蝶快要到达地球时,飞蝶出了机戒故障。我只得坐着逃逸舱轻轻地落在地球上。
朋友们,你也想见外星人吗?快去深圳科学馆买多功能眼镜和沟通神糖,想见就能见。
吗?快去深圳科学馆买多功能眼镜和沟通神糖,想见就能见。
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