战国时期,有一个叫将闾的学者,鲁国的国君听说他很有见识,便召见他,请他讲一讲如何治理国家的事,将闾推辞不掉,便对鲁国的国君说:“要实行恭敬和节俭,擢用公正忠诚的人,行政大公无私,人民谁敢不和睦相处呢?”
将闾离开鲁国国君,总觉得自己说的不一定对,于是他找到当时很有名望的一个学者,名叫季彻,将闾向季彻说了给鲁国国君说的话,问季彻自己说的是否对。季彻听了没有说对也没有说不对,就给将闾讲了一个小故事。
季彻说:“一天他驾车出游,路上见一个螳螂在车辙里。它看到我的车子过来了,便奋力举起了它的双臂,企图阻止我的车子前进,我看着他的样子又佩服又可怜,佩服它的勇敢,可怜它的不自量力。”说完他哈哈的笑了。
螳臂挡车将闾吃惊地说:“先生是说鲁国国君照我说的去做,要实现圣明之治,如同螳螂挡车是不能胜任的吧!”季彻没有回答,他说:“最伟大的圣人治理天下的做法是,顺应民心的自然活动,来完成教化,改易俗习。这样人民都能去掉有害心思,增进专一于道的志向。就好像随本性自然形成,而不知为什么会这样。要使天下皆同一于自然之德,必须使内心安定才是。”
鲁国的国君照将闾的见解治理国家,麻烦事一天比一天多,连自己也处于危险境地,他就不再实行了。
to prevent H7N9 we should know some common sense. First of all, it is important for us to prevent H7N9 from ourselves. For example, clean our hands frequently.
Sencondly, do more exercises. Such as running. Lastly, change our diet to keep balence. For example, eat more types of vegetables and drink more water
春秋时期有一个很高明的画家,这天被请来为齐王画像。画像过程中,齐王问画家:“比较起来,什么东西最难画呢?”
画家回答说:“活动的狗与马,都是最难画的,我也画得不怎么好。”
齐王又问道:“那什么东西最容易画呢?”
画家说:“画鬼最容易。”
“为什么呢?”
“因为狗与马这些东西人们都熟悉,经常出现在人们的眼前,只要画错那怕一点点,都会被人发现而指出毛病,所以难画,特别是动态中的狗与马难画,因为既有形又不定形。至于鬼呢,谁也没见过,没有确定的形体,也没有明确的`相貌,那就可以由我随便画,想怎样画就怎样画,画出来后,谁也不能证明它不像鬼,所以画鬼是很容易的,不费什么神。”
画家的高论证明:如果没有具体的客观标准,就会容易使人“弄虚作假”和“投机取巧”。唯心论最省力,因为它不受客观实际检验,可以瞎说一气,而唯物论则要接受客观实际的检验,所以很费工夫。
Expert tips on how to prevent avian influenza H7N9 collated by current argument data dictionary
1.平时加强体育锻炼,多休息,避免过度劳累,不吸烟,勤洗手;注意个人卫生,打喷嚏或咳嗽时掩住口鼻。
1 usually strengthen physical exercise, rest more, avoid excessive overworked, do not smoke, wash their hands; pay attention to personal hygiene, when sneezing or coughing and cover your nose and mouth.
2.保持室内清洁,使用消毒液清洗的地毯,避免使用难以清洗的地毯,保持地面、天花板、家具及墙壁清洁,确保排水道通畅;保持室内空气流通,应每天开窗换气两次,每次至少10分钟,或使用抽气扇保持空气流通;尽量少去 空气不流通的场所。
2 keep the room clean, use disinfectant cleaning carpets, avoid the use of hard to clean the carpet, keep the floor, ceiling, furniture and walls clean, to ensure smooth drainage channel; maintains the indoor air circulation, ventilation windows should be at least two times a day, 10 minutes each time, or use a fan to keep air circulation; as little as possible to airless places.
3.注意饮食卫生,进食禽肉、蛋类要彻底煮熟,加工、保存食物时要注意生、熟分开;养成良好的卫生习惯,搞好厨房卫生,不生食禽肉和内脏。解剖活(死家禽、家畜及其制品后要彻底洗手。
3, pay attention to food hygiene, eating meat, eggs should be thoroughly cooked, processing, preservation of food to the attention of raw, cooked separately; develop good health habits, good kitchen hygiene, do not eat raw poultry meat and offal. Anatomy of living (dead to wash hands thoroughly, livestock and poultry products.
同时,在户外洗手不方便的时候,可以使用免洗洗手液,随身携带,随时随地隔离病菌,呵护您的健康。
At the same time, when the outdoor hand-washing is not convenient, can use hand sanitizer, carry whenever and wherever possible, isolate the pathogen, take care of your health.
4.发现疫情时,应尽量避免与禽类接触;公众特别是儿童应避免密切接触家禽和野禽。
4 found in the epidemic, should avoid contact with poultry; the public especially children should avoid close contact with poultry and wild birds.
5.注意生活用具的消毒处理。禽流感病毒不耐热,100°C下一分钟即可灭活。对干燥、紫外线照射、汞、氯等常用消毒药都很敏感。
5 pay attention to disinfection and living appliances. Avian influenza viruses do not heat, 100 ° C, one minute can be inact
How to prevent the H7N9?
As is well known,the A flu is spreading throught our country. However, if we negnect it, the deadly H7N9 may cause more infectors,or even more deaths. So what is the most important is that we should take some effective measures to prevent it.They can be listed as follows.
Firstly,it is necessary for you to realize the Avian flu can be prevented if you develop good living habits. For example,you shouldn’t forget to wash your hands before meals.Besides,don’t spit everywhere and try to cover your mouth or nose with paper or hankerchiefs when you have to cough or sneeze.What’s more, remember to wear the mouth-cover if you have to go to the public places, such as the crowded cinemas,supermarkets, buses,where the A flu may spread easily.
Secondly,of course, taking exercise more often and taking good sleep to build your body are wise choices for you to reduce the risk of being infected.
Last but not the least, if you are unlucky to be infected with the slight flu cold, try to stay at home,and take some medicine. Do pay attention to your daily body temperature. If you have a high fever, go to the hospital without delay for further treatment. Make sure you are not expected to come back to school before the cold or flu is cured.
Only by doing like this can you prevent or defeat the A flu in the end.
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