1、这本书讲了古巴的一个名叫桑地亚哥的老渔夫,独自一个人出海打鱼,在一无所获的天之后钓到了一条无比巨大的马林鱼。这是老人从来没见过也没听说过的比他的船还长两英尺的一条大鱼。鱼大劲也大,拖着小船漂流了整整两天两夜,老人在这两天两夜中经历了从未经受的艰难考验,终于把大鱼刺死,拴在船头。然而这时却遇上了鲨鱼,老人与鲨鱼进行了殊死搏斗,结果大马林鱼被鲨鱼吃光了,老人最后拖回家的只剩下一副光秃秃的鱼骨架和一身的伤。
2、渔民桑提阿果老了,运气也糟透了。天以来,他天天出海,却又天天空船而归,连他的帆看上去都像是一面“标志着老打败仗的旗子”。他的老伴死了,以前跟他打鱼的小孩曼诺林也在父母的强迫下,到其他船帮忙去了。但曼诺林很尊重老人,每见老头回来,总要走下岸去,帮他收拾钓丝鱼钩鱼叉什么的。
3、这是老人没打到鱼以来的第天出海了。天气晴朗,海面平静。他向远海划去,决心冲破霉运,捕一条大鱼。他一面划船,一面与大海鱼海鸟交谈,自孩子曼诺林离开他以后,他便养成了这种自言自语的习惯。
4、可是,老人的麻烦并未结束。死鱼的血招来了鲨鱼。它们循着航线游来,大口大口地咬掉鱼肉。老人成功地***死了一条鲨鱼,但鲨鱼下沉时也带走了鱼叉,不得已,老人只好凑合着用刀子棍子船舵与鲨鱼们搏斗。当半夜小船驶进港时,昼夜的搏斗已使老人筋疲力竭了。那条大鱼也已残缺不全,它的美丽和它那贵重的'鱼肉都已不复存在。
5、着老人,为他买来便餐,准备好明日用的鱼饵。老人睡了,他不再像年轻时那样老梦见狂风巨浪大鱼搏斗之类的事,而是梦见异域他乡和沙滩上的顽皮可爱的狮子。
6、正当桑提亚哥目不转睛地望着钓丝的时候,他看见露出水面的一根绿色竿子急遽地附入水中。他用右手的大拇指和食指轻轻捏着钓丝。接着钓丝又动了一下,拉力不猛。老头明白,一百英寻之下的海水深处,一条马林鱼正在吃钓丝上的沙丁鱼。他感觉到下面轻轻的扯动,非常高兴。过了一会儿他觉得是一个硬梆梆沉甸甸的东西,他断定这是一条大鱼。这激起他要向它挑战的决心。
7、桑提亚哥瘦削憔悴,后颈满是皱纹,脸上长着疙瘩,但他的双眼像海水一样湛蓝,毫无沮丧之色。他和孩子是忘年交。老头教会孩子捕鱼,因为孩子很爱他。村里很多打鱼的人都因为老头捉不到鱼拿他开玩笑,但是在曼诺林的眼里,老头是最好的渔夫。他们打渔不但是为了挣钱,而是把它看作共同爱好的事业。孩子为老头准备饭菜,跟他一起评论棒球赛。老头特别崇拜棒球好手狄马吉奥。他是渔民的儿子,脚跟上虽长有骨剌,但打起球来生龙活虎。老头认为自己已经年迈,体力不比壮年,但他懂得许多捕鱼的诀窍,而且决心很大,因此他仍是个好渔夫。
8、他感到钓竿动了。他觉得在下面寻深处,一条马林鱼正吃着钩尖上的沙丁鱼。他拉拉钓丝,知道鱼很大。鱼很聪明,上钩后并不惊惶失措猛拉猛扯,它只是拉着小船向浩渺的海面缓缓游去。整个白天在奇怪的旅行中度过了。老人拉着钓丝的肩酸痛异常。此时,他多渴望孩子仍旧留在他身边,那就能搭一把手了。同时,他对鱼也产生了奇怪的感情,他欣赏鱼的勇气和聪明。夜里,老人很疲乏,他希望自己能睡上一会儿。第二天,老人除了深深的疲惫外,左手又开始抽筋,而且痛得厉害。他终于看见了浮出海面的鱼,它比小船还长,非常漂亮。午后,抽筋停止了,老人吃了点生鱼,为即将到来的抗衡积蓄能量。夜里,老人的手在鱼的又拉又跳中,皮开肉绽,鲜血淋漓。
9、这时,老人回头望去,陆地已从他的视线中消失。太阳西坠,繁星满天。老人根据对星星的观察作出判断:那条大鱼整夜都没有改变方向,夜里天气冷了,老头的汗水干了,他觉得浑身上冷冰冰的。他把一个麻袋垫在肩膀上的钓丝下面减少摩擦,再弯腰靠在船头上,他就感到舒服多了。为了能坚持下去,他不断的和鱼鸟大海对话,不断的回忆往事,并想到了曼诺林,他大声地自言自语:“要是孩子在这儿多好啊,好让他帮帮我,再瞧瞧这一切。”
Study the two pictures above carefully and write an essay entitled “On Education of China” In the essay, you should (1 describe the pictures (2 interpret their meaning (3 give your opinion about the phenomenon .You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points
[参考范文]
The two pictures look so similar at one glance, but they are totally different. In the first picture, a peasant boy, carrying a heavy bundle of rice straw is out of breath under the great pressure. His hope is to have a school to attend. In the second picture, a student is on his way home from school, a heavy bag of books on his back. What he wishes is that he didn’t have to go to school any more. How can the two boys at the same age have such different ideas about attending school?
The two pictures show some problems in the present education system in China. In the poor countryside, especially in some western parts of China, the education is also poor. There are no buildings for classrooms, let alone good teachers. Children there cannot have regular education. They are sometimes forced to leave their studies because their families cannot afford the necessary fees. However, the situation is totally different in the cities. Almost all the children in the cities can have regular education. They can enjoy the bright classrooms and adequate facilities. But they have their own problems. What they face is the endless homework, which puts so much pressure on them that some students don’t want to continue their studies.
Given the problems above, our government has taken some measures. “The Hope Project” has been in operation to ensure that children in the poor areas can achieve education. Some strategies have also been put into force to reduce the pressure on the students. Teachers are asked not to give too much homework. Emphasis should be put on the improvement of the quality of the students. However, there is a long way to go in the improvement of our education conditions. The whole society should be mobilized to make some contributions to our education.
唐代书法家怀素以草书著称于世,人称“草圣”。他的草书,气势雄浑豪放有“骤雨狂风”之势。
他幼年为僧,寺院附近种值有一万多株芭蕉,每日摘采蕉叶练字。蕉叶用完了就用浅色漆盘和方木板练字,写满字迹后,擦掉再练。久而久之,竟把漆盘 和木板磨穿了。寺院的墙壁上,家具上,连僧人做袈裟的布上都写满了字。他每日勤奋刻苦练字,用秃了许多毛笔,堆集起来埋在山下,名曰“笔冢”。
1月4日,耶鲁大学公共事务办公室网站发布消息,美国耶鲁大学校长理查德·莱文教授宣布,耶鲁20xx届毕业生张磊已经承诺,将向耶鲁大学管理学院捐赠8888888美元。这是到目前为止,耶鲁管理学院毕业生捐赠的最大一笔个人捐款。
这则新闻引起广大网民的热烈讨论。不少网友对“中国辛辛苦苦培养的高材生帮着人家发展”表示不满甚至气愤,说张磊豪捐国外大学是“吃里扒外”;也有网友则认为,张磊自由支配自己所赚得的钱根本无可厚非,并无不妥。
老革命家董必武喜欢书法,在繁忙的工作之余,勤于练字。他晚年的时候到户外活动总是拿着一根手杖。走累了,坐下来休息的时候,就以手杖当笔,在 地上练习写字,如果坐得高,干脆把手杖像握笔一样提着,在空中写划。
散步时,以手杖锻炼握笔、运笔的腕力。
由于董老的刻苦勤学,他的书法秀美、挺拔,人称“董体”。
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