奋斗作文素材议论文框架【一】
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
奋斗作文素材议论文框架【二】
关联理论强大的解释力为翻译研究提供了一个理论框架。在此框架下，从认知角度对翻译过程进行描写，把翻译过程看作是原者—译者—读者之间的两个交际过程，在动态语境中找出各种信息之间的最佳关联，对真实交际意图做作出推理，从而能够全面、科学的阐释话语理解，达到翻译这一交际的目的。
参考文献：
[1]Gutt，Ernst—August。Translation and Relevance：Cognition and Context[M]。Oxford：Blackwell，1991。
[2]Sperber，D。& Wilson，D。Relevance：Communication and Cognition[M]。Oxford： Blackwell，1986。
[3]苗兴伟。关联理论对语篇连贯性的解释[J]。外语教学与研究，1999，（3）。
[4]蒋坚松，黄振定。语言与翻译研究[M]。北京：中国社会科学出版社，2000。
[5]曾文雄。语用翻译学研究[M]。武汉：武汉大学出版社，2007。
奋斗作文素材议论文框架【三】
没有梦想，人生是不完美的。我们都应该在奋斗中度过，而最应该需要的是我们自身的努力。人们都说吃得苦中苦，方为人上人，古往今来，成大事者都经历过这段经历。我们的人生离不开奋斗，只有通过奋斗才能成功。
巴金曾经说过奋斗就是生活，人生只有前进。我们如果不奋斗就会落后，如果不经坎坷就不会成功！就像霍金，他在1963年被确诊为肌肉萎缩症，医生认为他只能活两年，而他坚持到了现在，取得了很大的成就，获得学术界与大众一致的敬重。1970年，他不得不借助轮椅，已有30余年之久，但他始终坚持物理学研究，甚至在丧失说话功能后，仍然依靠机器工作，他的病情越来越严重，但他始终坚持奋斗，坚强的活着，他所带给人们的不仅仅是科学的智慧，还有人类最可贵的奋斗精神。奋斗是可以改变命运的。而这些都掌握在自己的手上。霍金没有放弃自己，一直在努力的坚持，勇于奋斗的他终于成功了。
西谚说过：年轻的本钱，就是有时间去失败第二次曾经看过一则报道，讲的是谢坤山，他没有双手和一条腿，他的人生过的非常坎坷，但他从不放弃希望，他用他的嘴巴画出许许多多的画，他的妻子和小孩现在过得非常幸福，他的恒心与毅力，愈挫愈勇的精神令人钦佩。
有恒为成功之本做任何事情恒心与毅力都必先具备，放眼古圣先贤也都是奋斗所换取来的。为了理想，我们要务实进取实干，这是奋斗；为了父母家人，你不断努力，身兼数职，这也是奋斗；为了贫穷的学童再现校园，奔走呼告，游走街头，这更是奋斗。若干年后，当我们步入暮年，你可以对自己说，我的青春没有虚度，我的人生终于有所成就，我高兴，我自豪。这是一个理想的结果。
千万不要将遗憾留下，想不付出代价而得到幸福，那是神话。我们要不断完善自己，超越自我。努力的去奋斗。这才是我们生命中永恒的财富！
奋斗作文素材议论文框架【四】
（1） 不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ）
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows： in the first place， ___原因一_______.Furthermore， in the second place， ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People， however， differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view， on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand， ____原因二_____. Therefore， there is no doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned， I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________， but also because _________. The more _______， the more ________.
（2）利弊型的`议论文
Nowadays， there is a widespread concern over （the issue that）___作文题目
______. In fact， there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking， it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly， ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes， "every coin has two sides"， __讨论议题______ is no exception， and in another word， it still has negative aspects. To begin with， ___缺点一______. In addition， ____ 缺点二______.
To sum up， we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play， and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case， we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
（3）答题性议论文
Currently， there is a widespread concern over （the issue that）__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result， we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all， __途径一______. In addition， anotheer way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.
Above all， to solve the problem of ___作文题目______， we should find a
number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned， I would prefer to solve the problem in this way， that is to say， ____方法_____.
（4） 谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb： " ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. （ also theoretically ）
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore， it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二_.
Itis not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
（2）利弊型的议论文
目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题
_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspJust As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides",is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with,To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 讨论议题
into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.
( 3 答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this pr______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concern
( 4 谚语警句性议论文
语 has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our stu. ( also theoretically
______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____ With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语
_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..
★★★图表作文的框架
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the _____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases,significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to
show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned,
I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
奋斗作文素材议论文框架【五】
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
奋斗作文素材议论文框架【六】
Sperber和Wilson主张用“关联原则”来解释人类的交际。他们认为，语言交际是一个认知过程，交际双方之所以能够配合默契，是因为有一个最佳的认知模式，即“关联”。关联由两个因素决定：语境效果和心智努力。人类认知活动的目标就是在认知过程中力图以最小的心智努力获得最大的语境效果。为了达到这个目标，人们必须把注意力集中于最为“关联”的信息，以获取信息和语境的最佳关联。最佳关联是指在话语理解时以一定的心智努力获得足够的语境效果。
交际是否成功关键在于人对事物之间的联系或关联的认识。人类在认知过程中往往以最大关联为取向，但在实际交际过程中我们只能期待产生一个最佳关联，即听者在理解话语时用最小的认知努力获得足够的语境效果，并以交际为取向。关联理论认为语境是一个在互动过程中为了正确理解话语而存在于人们大脑中的一系列假设，所以关联理论的语境不限于现实环境中的情景或话语本身的语境，交际中的语境不是固定不变的，而是动态的。而最佳的语境效果是由明示——推理模式提供的。明示，即说话人明白无误地表达出自己的意图；推理，即听话人从说话人提供的信息中推断出说话人暗含的意图。其中，听话人的推理是理解话语的核心，而关联则是听话人推理的基础。对话语进行推理就是在话语与语境假设之间寻找一种关联，关联选取得当就会获得足够的语境效果，有了语境效果，就能正确理解话语，使交际获得成功。
奋斗作文素材议论文框架【七】
人生需要不停地奋斗。一个不懂得奋斗的人，注定成不了大事，过着浑浑噩噩、行尸走肉般的生活，犹如失去的了灵魂后仅存的空空如也的躯壳，机械地重复着每天的生活，失去了生命的意义和价值。所以，为了不碌碌终生，我们需要奋斗终生。
奋斗能够改变命运。海伦·凯勒在她刚来到这世上时，便因为一次突如其来的高烧从此失去了视力和听力。正当人人都否定她，甚至连家人都对她感到失望而无奈，准备放弃时，一个顽强的生命不甘示弱，开始了奋斗的征途，准备崛起。面对着黑暗而寂寞的世界，忍受着精神上的巨创，她把对命运不公的抱怨转化为了奋斗的动力，拼命努力地奋斗，最终取得了辉煌的成就。或许命运有时候会不公，但只要我们努力地去奋斗，时刻谨记奋斗二字，我们就能扼住命运的咽喉，改写命运。
奋斗能够创造奇迹。法国音乐家贝多芬热衷于音乐创作，然而命运在他早年时期残酷地夺去了他的听力，这对一位音乐爱好者来说是多么沉痛的打击啊！然而贝多芬不甘于命运，不分昼夜地奋斗个不停，把自己的不幸变为奋斗的动力，靠不断地自我鼓励，自我暗示来提醒自己时刻不忘努力奋斗，最终取得了斐然的成绩，成为人们口语相传的一段佳话，名垂青史，创造了音乐史上极大的奇迹。
科学家霍金在青年时期不幸患上了肌肉萎缩症，从此被禁锢在轮椅上，然而天意弄人，命运并没有就此罢休，在之后又狠心地剥夺了他说话的能力。但是顽强的霍金并没有因此而被击倒，反而更加努力地没日没夜地奋斗、拼搏，对科学界和物理界做出了巨大的贡献，闻名遐迩，名誉满天下，创造了人类史上的又一大奇迹。
就让我们扬起奋斗的风帆，吹响奋斗的号角，奏响奋斗的乐章，向前吧！去改写自己的命运，去创造自己的奇迹吧！因为，人生需要不停地奋斗。
