华君武是我国有名的漫画家,他的作品惟妙惟肖,强而有力地讽刺了社会上的不良现象。而他笔下的《假文盲》更为让我思潮起伏,思绪万千……
画上画的四个大男人闭着眼睛,手插在口袋里,心安理得地站在母子上车处,却把一个手抱孩子的妇女挤到站外,全然不顾这对母子的感受,只见母子们在寒风中瑟瑟发抖。在严冬里,这对母子显得多么的无奈与无助。
母子上车处是为了方便孩子的妇女上车,可是却让四位有文化的人捷足先登,能说他们不是文盲吗?
生活中,假文盲真是太多了。电影院里,荧屏上刚打出一行醒目的大字:请勿吸烟。可有的人呢?嘴角叼着的一闪一闪的香烟,仍不肯放下。他们的脑袋,包围在一团青色的烟雾之中,他们所在的环境,简直像缥缈的仙境,而他们却翘着二郎腿,那种旁若无人的神态,则更像神仙了。他是个文盲吗?不然,斗大的字他怎么看不见呢?我想,他们并不是文盲,而是文明盲。
中国是个礼仪之邦,作为华夏儿女,我们更应该继承祖辈的传统。广州亚运会不久就要开幕了,作为东道主的我们,更应该以文明礼貌去迎接每一个来自五湖四海的游客。
让我们从此文明有礼,让那些假文盲从此消声匿迹。
今天,我看了一位著名漫画家华君武的漫画——《假文盲》,令我气愤难平。
在寒风呼啸的一天,几位穿的厚厚实实、虎背熊腰的大汉旁若无人地在屋子上车处站成一排队“母子上车处”五个大字视而不见,一位穿着单薄的妇女正报着孩子无可奈何地望着假文盲,拿下大汉却对妇女无动于衷,脸不改色,心不跳,心安理得地站着,装作若无其事的样子。这些大汉真可耻,真可恶,真缺德!
这些假文盲为了自己的利益和方便却扔掉了自己的公德心,把道德出卖给了魔鬼,他们不为这样缺乏公德、自私自利、损人利己的行为而感到羞耻吗?他们不是文盲,而是道德盲目,他们破坏了这个社会的公德,破坏了人与人之间的和谐。
当今社会的假文盲也屡见不鲜了:绿茵茵的草地上已贴着“请勿踩草坪”的标语了,而一些小孩却因贪玩,在草地上乱踩乱踏;在公共汽车上贴着“尊老爱幼”的标语,我却见一个坐在座位上年轻力壮的的青年的旁边站着一位年过花甲的老婆婆:学校里已有“请勿攀爬”的标语,有的人却因贪玩不顾后果地乱攀乱爬……
对这样的现象我们不能置之不理了,为了社会的风气,请大家从自己做起,做一个有公德心的人,不再作假文盲。
关联理论强大的解释力为翻译研究提供了一个理论框架。在此框架下,从认知角度对翻译过程进行描写,把翻译过程看作是原者—译者—读者之间的两个交际过程,在动态语境中找出各种信息之间的最佳关联,对真实交际意图做作出推理,从而能够全面、科学的阐释话语理解,达到翻译这一交际的目的。
参考文献:
[1]Gutt,Ernst—August。Translation and Relevance:Cognition and Context[M]。Oxford:Blackwell,1991。
[2]Sperber,D。& Wilson,D。Relevance:Communication and Cognition[M]。Oxford: Blackwell,1986。
[3]苗兴伟。关联理论对语篇连贯性的解释[J]。外语教学与研究,1999,(3)。
[4]蒋坚松,黄振定。语言与翻译研究[M]。北京:中国社会科学出版社,2000。
[5]曾文雄。语用翻译学研究[M]。武汉:武汉大学出版社,2007。
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.
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(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )
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(2)利弊型的`议论文
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(3)答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
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number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
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It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )
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( 3 答题性议论文
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★★★图表作文的框架
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今天我看到了一则漫画,是著名漫画家华君武先生创作的《假文盲》,看完让我陷入深思。
在漫画中,我可以看到,在寒冷的冬天,车站的等候区竖立着一个母子上车处的标牌,但母子上车处那里被四个堂堂男子汉强占了。
那四个男子汉像是什么事都没有发生一样。看!第一位平视着前方,像是什么都没有看见;第二位眼睛闭着,好像自己看不见标识牌一样;第三位戴着一副眼镜,以为这样就看不见了;第四位把口罩戴在自己的脸上,为什么他要戴在自己的脸上呢?是因为他想遮住自己丑陋的脸。就是这四个大男人把那位抱着孩子的妇女挤到了旁边。
在生活中也有许多这样的事情发生,如:在公交车上有一处标语是:老、弱、病、残、孕的位置,上面却坐满了不符合这些条件的人;还有一些公共场所里,墙上分明就挂着禁止吸烟的牌子,但有些人却在那里视若无睹地吞云吐烟,不珍惜自己的健康罢了,还危害其他人的健康。
难道他们是真的文盲吗?并不是,而是为了自己省事方便,不顾别人感受的'假文盲。假文盲虽然算不着犯罪,但这也是违背社会公德的行为。所以,我们从现在开始制止这种假文盲的行为。
漫画中的假文盲,真的让我很愤怒。这世界上的假文盲真多呀!我最痛恨假文盲了,那些为了自己方便,省力,却不顾别人而做了丑陋事的人。
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