1、我把桌子修好了。
2、秋风吹落了树叶。
3、售货员的态度感动了我。
4、雨水把战士们的衣服淋湿了。
1、小红军对陈赓说:“我还要等我的同伴呢。”
2、父亲说:“我还是小伙子的时候,就会养蜂了。”
3、老班长说:“我早就吃过了。”
4、诸葛亮说:“我愿意立下军令状,三天造不好,感受惩罚。”
好的文章动静结合、张弛有度有节奏感。句式也是一样,要有变化性,这不仅能使文章更生动,也是语言表达方式的需要和表达能力的体现。句式的`变化,主要是要注意两点:
● 不要从头至尾使用一种句型。
● 长短句结合。
由于语言功底的欠缺和惯用思维,很多人写的文章一种句式到头,如:
I think …
I hope…
He does it.
He will take it
这样的文章虽然意思表达出来了,却显得呆板,欠生动。解决的办法是:
1.间或使用主从复句。
Because he is very much determined, he will carry it out this time. (原因
比较:He is very much determined. He will carry it out this time.
2.使用分词结构句。
The weather being fine, a large number of people went sightseeing.
比较:The weather is fine. A large number of people went sightseeing.
Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.
比较:Africa is the second largest continent. Its size is about three times that of China.
3.使用不定式句。
To be or not to be, that is a question. (莎士比亚
To study or not to study, that is much different.(引申
To do it well, you must plan it well.
比较:You want to do it well. And you must plan it well.
4.倒装句
Only when we fully recognize its importance can we have control of its essence.
比较:After we fully recognize its importance, we can have control of its essence.
No sooner had he arrived home than it began to rain.
比较:He arrived home. And it began to rain.
5.失衡句
whether or not he will come is still unknown to all the people present.
比较:No one present knows whether he will come or not.
That he has done it all by himself is known to everyone.
比较:Everyone knows that he has done it all by himself.
当然,句子并不是越长越好,也不是越复杂水平就越高。凡事皆有度。太多长句的堆砌让人觉得是买弄。有时侯,一个短小精辟的句子可以起到画龙点睛的作用。特别是在文末段尾。比如:
●As a creature, every one knows.
●Actions speak louder than words.
●Practice makes perfect.
1、游览了长城,我怎能不受到教育呢?
2、难道落花生的精神不令人敬佩吗?
3、不劳动,连棵花也养不活, 这难道不是真理吗?
4、那些好书不正是你的.良师益友吗?
5、领头的纤夫,难道不是个肩膀宽阔的老头儿吗?
1、他的病被医生治好了。
2、小花猫捉住了那只花蝴蝶。
3、洪水淹没了庄稼。
4、大地被太阳烤热了。
© 2022 xuexicn.net,All Rights Reserved.