申论大作文开头热点【一】
达。芬奇是欧洲文艺复兴时期意大利一位卓越画家。他从小爱好绘画，父亲送他到佛罗伦萨，拜名画家佛罗基奥为师。第一堂课老师教他画鸡蛋。他画 了一个又一个，足足画了十几天，老师还是让他继续画鸡蛋，这一下达。奇想不通了，就问老师：“为什么老是让我画鸡蛋?”老师告诉他：鸡蛋虽然痹通，但天下 没有绝对一样的，即使是同一个鸡蛋，角度不同，投下的光线不同，比方说，把头抬高一点看，或者把眼睛放低一点看，这个蛋的椭圆形轮廓就会有差异。因此画蛋是基本功。基本功要练到得心应手。“
达。芬奇从此苦练基本功，天天画蛋。一年，二年，三年……他画鸡蛋用的草稿，已经堆得老高了。经过长期的勤奋的艺术实践，终于创作出许多不朽的名画，成为一代宗师。
申论大作文开头热点【二】
Study the two pictures above carefully and write an essay entitled “On Education of China” In the essay, you should (1 describe the pictures (2 interpret their meaning (3 give your opinion about the phenomenon .You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points
[参考范文]
The two pictures look so similar at one glance, but they are totally different. In the first picture, a peasant boy, carrying a heavy bundle of rice straw is out of breath under the great pressure. His hope is to have a school to attend. In the second picture, a student is on his way home from school, a heavy bag of books on his back. What he wishes is that he didn’t have to go to school any more. How can the two boys at the same age have such different ideas about attending school?
The two pictures show some problems in the present education system in China. In the poor countryside, especially in some western parts of China, the education is also poor. There are no buildings for classrooms, let alone good teachers. Children there cannot have regular education. They are sometimes forced to leave their studies because their families cannot afford the necessary fees. However, the situation is totally different in the cities. Almost all the children in the cities can have regular education. They can enjoy the bright classrooms and adequate facilities. But they have their own problems. What they face is the endless homework, which puts so much pressure on them that some students don’t want to continue their studies.
Given the problems above, our government has taken some measures. “The Hope Project” has been in operation to ensure that children in the poor areas can achieve education. Some strategies have also been put into force to reduce the pressure on the students. Teachers are asked not to give too much homework. Emphasis should be put on the improvement of the quality of the students. However, there is a long way to go in the improvement of our education conditions. The whole society should be mobilized to make some contributions to our education.
申论大作文开头热点【三】
对于一个两位及以上的独立数字来说，两位数字占一个格子，例如2011，就是“20”一格，“11”一格；奇数位数的数字，同样适用，最后空一个字符即可，如10000，最后一个出现一个“0”，后面空着，以此类推。但是不管是哪种情况，如果此数字是作为一个整体出现的，那就必须保持其形式上的完整性，靠近写出。
申论大作文开头热点【四】
“以自己的\'生命影响大学堂仔的生命”，她是“大学宿舍的灵魂”。1月19日，香港大学把“荣誉院士”授予了一位真名叫做袁苏妹的82岁扫地老太。老太从未接受过学校教育，一生只会写5个字;老太也没做过什么惊天动地的伟业，只是44年如一日地坚守在学校后勤工作的一线;老太清心淡定，面对殊誉，坦言“我的生活没有什么变化”。
申论大作文开头热点【五】
12月7日—18日(后延期至19日，《联合国气候变化框架公约》缔约方第15次会议在丹麦首都哥本哈根召开。大会集中商讨了《京都议定书》(《京都议定书》是1997年12月在日本京都由《联合国气候变化框架公约》参加国三次会议制定的。其目标是“将大气中的温室气体含量稳定在一个适当的水平，进而防止剧烈的气候改变，特别是气候变暖对人类造成伤害”。根据会议共识，导致世界气候不断上升的原因主要是因为发达国家单纯追求工业革命及经济利益而大量排放了温室气体，因此，该协议规定，发达国家除了强制履行减排任务，向发展中国家提供资金、技术转让和能力建设支持外，还要承诺从20xx年开始承担减少碳排放量的义务，防止气候继续变暖。一期承诺到期后的后续方案，就未来应对气候变化的全球行动签署新的协议。
在经过13天马拉松式的艰难谈判后，来自192个国家的代表最终达成《哥本哈根协议》。虽然该协议并不具有法律约束力，但维护了《联合国气候变化框架公约》和《京都议定书》确立的“共同但有区别的责任”原则，就发达国家实行强制减排和发展中国家采取自主减缓行动作出了安排，并就全球长期目标、资金和技术支持、透明度等焦点问题达成广泛共识。这场被称为自二战结束后人类社会最重要的一次国际会议以及“拯救人类的最后一次机会”的会议将对全球的气候变化和环境保护产生深远的影响。
申论大作文开头热点【六】
Study the two pictures above carefully and write an essay entitled “On the Relationship between Environment and Economy” In the essay, you should (1 describe the pictures and interpret their meaning (2 give your opinion with some proof (3 give your conclusion.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points
[参考范文]On the Relationship between Environment and Economy
The two pictures above are both about the relationship between the environment and the economic development. In the first picture, GDP is on the rise while the environment is drastically polluted. In the second picture, economic efficiency progresses with environmental protection. It’s easy to get the conclusion that development according to the second picture is more reasonable than that in the first one.
In the early development of socialism, our country didn’t pay much attention to the issue of environmental protection and savored the bitterness. Now, the government has taken many measures and is implementing the strategy of “sustainable development”. One aspect of the strategy is to develop the economy and take measures to protect the environment at the same time. In this way, we can develop our country in a sustainable manner and our offspring can have enough resources to develop society. If we don’t put much emphasis on the environment issue and excavate the natural resources blindly, our country will become a barren land sooner or later.
In a word, sustainable development is a reasonable strategy which should be implemented for a long time. The nature is providing us with plentiful resources generously, but it may punish us severely if we don’t care her.
申论大作文开头热点【七】
（一）标点符号需要独立占格
这是标点符号最基本的格式，很多考生惯于将标点符号点在字的右下角，平时不是很显眼。但，公务员考试是有格子的，而标点符号的格式在评分标准中有明确的要求，所以必须习惯于将标点符号也当成文字的一个独立部分。单独占格的标点符号一般有以下几种：逗号、分号、冒号、问号、叹号、句号、顿号等。需要占双格的标点符号一般有如下几种：破折号、省略号、引号、书名号、括号等。对于双格标点符号，一定要注意即使是多个格子也依然要将其写成一个整体。但是如果遇到以下几种特殊情况，则需要做特殊处理。
（二）标点符号的特殊格式
1、除了《 “ ——这三种情况，其他的标点符号（包括 》 ” ）一律不能顶格写，如果在末格写完文字需要除以上三种情况之外的标点符号，就在字的右下角标出；破折号和省略号需要占双格，但是如果出现在最后一个，就只需要占一格即可，不能将其分成两个部分。
2、《 “ 这两种情况不能在末格出现，如果出现在末格，或者与文字挤在一格，或者移到下一行出现。
