英语不会如何写作文（英语零基础如何写作文） - 学习作文网

英语不会如何写作文【一】

Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.

So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.

In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.

首先，提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。

第一段：提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….

第二段：正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….

第三段：摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….

其次，提纯范文“段落写作”。

段落写作分为统一性，连贯性和完整性三方面。

统一性(unity：段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛，也不可太具体，做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明，另一方面从坏的方面说明。

连贯性(coherence：关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰，层层展开。

完整性(completeness：以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头，这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。

再次，提纯范文“句子写作”。

1. It has been shown that … …

类似句型：It is known to us that … …

It is said that … …

It is reported that … …

It is controversial that … …

2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单，注意练习并接句的使用，会使句子显的更加饱满。

3. enable v. 使…能够

I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.

4. in that = because

表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as，如：

The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.

此句以我们常用的人称开头，句式简单，我们可以通过把since提前改变句式，如：

Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。

最后，提纯范文“措辞”。

1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。

2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的

形容“多”的表达方法：millions and millions

a multitude of

a great deal of

a large amount of

plenty of

many a

3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论，辩论”的意思，而是“认为”。

I argue that … …

I maintain that … …

I claim that … …

I insist that … … = I think that … …

I hold that … …

I assert that … …

I assume that … …

4. negative adj. 否定的.，相反的

hold negative view = hold opposite opinions

5. phenomenon n. 现象

social phenomenon 社会现象

natural phenomenon 自然现象

6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever

(选词策略：使用最近所学的单词，如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever

在分析并掌握范文之后，我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文，以供参考：

1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会

2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会

3. 我的看法

Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.

However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.

In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.

英语不会如何写作文【二】

??不会叫的狗》续写

小狗在森林里快速地跑着，直到确认猎人没追过来，这才松了一口气。

它走到一棵大树下，张开大嘴，大口大口地喘着气，还伸出了长长的舌头，不停地上下扇动着。它心里非常难过，暗想：难道我这不是狗叫吗？

突然，一个清脆明亮的声音传到了小狗的耳朵里：“喂，你叫什么名字啊？为什么我从来没有见过你？”小狗听了这声音，觉得很奇怪，便循声走到了大树跟前，抬头一看，哈！原来是一只小鸟在跟自己说话呀！这只小鸟全身的羽毛都是金黄色的，在阳光的照耀下闪闪发光。它的嘴壳是棕色的，嘴巴里有一个火红的小舌头。尾巴是彩色的，远远望去，就像彩虹在大树上飘动着。

小鸟接着问小狗：“你有什么伤心事吗？为什么看上去愁眉苦脸的？”小狗讲了事情的经过，说：“都是因为我不会汪汪叫。”小鸟很同情小狗，说：“没事，我可以教你，我的`声音是最好听的，人们都称我‘森林歌王’呢！”

小狗听了小鸟的话，心里好过了一些。“你只要模仿我的样子叫，肯定能学会！”说完，小鸟清了清嗓子，伸长了脖子，发出了“啾啾”、“啾啾”的叫声，那声音如同清泉流水，连小狗也禁不住陶醉了起来。听着小鸟的叫声，小狗学着它的样子，也伸长脖子，张开大嘴，却发出了一阵粗鲁的“咕咕”声，连小鸟也吓了一跳。它往后退了几步，说：“没事，你只要多练习，就能学会。”之后，小狗就每天在森林里练习，最后，小狗学会了鸟叫。

有一天，小狗唱着“啾啾”、“啾啾”来到了田野上，羊妈妈看见了小狗，非常奇怪，就问：“小狗，你为什么不‘汪汪’叫，却学鸟儿的叫声呢？”小狗听了，觉得奇怪极了，就问：“那你能教我吗？”羊妈妈说：“没问题啊！”接着，羊妈妈叫了起来：“咩咩”、“咩咩”。听完羊妈妈的叫声，小狗又认真地练习起来。过了好久，小狗终于学会了“咩咩”叫，心里很高兴。

这一天，小狗在田野上散步，它看到了另一只小狗在朝自己“汪汪”叫，那声音好听极了！小狗看了看自己，终于明白了，原来这才是狗真正的叫声啊！小狗连忙跑到了那只小狗跟前，使劲抱住了它，苦苦央求它教自己“汪汪”叫。那只小狗同意了，便把怎么“汪汪”叫教给了它。功夫不负有心人，最后小狗学会了汪汪叫。

从此，小狗就对着月亮叫，对着自己的同伴叫，成了一只真正会“汪汪”叫的小狗。