(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
(2)利弊型的`议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目
______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____ 缺点二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
(3)答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, anotheer way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a
number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
(4) 谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二_.
Itis not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
(2)利弊型的议论文
目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题
_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspJust As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides",is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with,To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 讨论议题
into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.
( 3 答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this pr______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concern
( 4 谚语警句性议论文
语 has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our stu. ( also theoretically
______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____ With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语
_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..
★★★图表作文的框架
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the _____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases,significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to
show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned,
I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
“快点切过他,快投篮,加油!加油!”没有错,这个就是我最喜欢的运动,那就是“篮球”。
“篮球”、是一种在奥运上不可或缺的项目,也是我最喜欢更是最常做的休闲活动,所以我最喜欢篮球了。
篮球是很花体力的,所以想要上场打球体力不够可是会大打折扣的。规则也是非常麻烦,所以要搞清楚规则才会有赢的机会。
我喜欢篮球的原因就是因为我很享受自己在打球时,所有的刺激、紧张、心跳加速的快感!我在打球时总是想着应该要如何和团队好好合作赢得胜利,因为只要有一个人不合作,就算你再厉害也毫无用武之地。上场打球和看电视转播是全然不同的,因为只要上场打球就会有莫大的压力和恐惧,但是只要想到了打篮球的乐趣,我就能够把心中所有的顾忌都丢到千里之外,如果你想要亲身感受一下的话,那就邀请你的三五好友一起打篮球享受刺激感吧!
不管喜欢什么我们应该都要保持着喜爱的心,甚至用它来完成梦想,闯出自己的一片天,像是我想用篮球完成我的梦想,成为世界最强的篮球国手,让台湾为我感到骄傲。所以我想对篮球说:“篮球我爱你。”
星期天下午,我看电视上打篮球很帅,我也想学习打篮球,于是我就让爸爸教我打篮球。爸爸答应了我,带我到篮球场,开始教我打篮球。
爸爸首先教我传球,他说:“必须让球快到对方手里的时候要让球在地上弹一下,这样对方才能容易接着,而且还不容易受伤,我先给你示范一下”。说完爸爸把球打到快到我手里的时候让球在地上弹了一下,果然让我很容易就接到了。然后等我做熟练了以后又教我运球。爸爸说:“传球之后每人至少拍十下,并且球不能丢”,可是我越拍越低,怎么办呢?爸爸又说:“你要等球往下落的时候,用力往下按,然后迅速的把手提起来,这样就会越打越高”,我试了几下,果然球越打越高,我越打越兴奋。爸爸看我打得熟练了,开始教我三步上篮,爸爸说:“上篮的时候必须边跑边运球”,爸爸边说边做,我按照爸爸教的去做,可是我每次都投不进篮,我垂头丧气,想要放弃的时候爸爸说:“失败乃成功之母,投球的时候要看好篮筐,只有多多练习,才会成功”。我照爸爸说的又练了起来,投了好多次之后,终于能投进去了。我心里美滋滋的。
从打篮球中,我懂得了无论做什么事,都要坚持,只有坚持了,才能把事情做好。
Sperber和Wilson主张用“关联原则”来解释人类的交际。他们认为,语言交际是一个认知过程,交际双方之所以能够配合默契,是因为有一个最佳的认知模式,即“关联”。关联由两个因素决定:语境效果和心智努力。人类认知活动的目标就是在认知过程中力图以最小的心智努力获得最大的语境效果。为了达到这个目标,人们必须把注意力集中于最为“关联”的信息,以获取信息和语境的最佳关联。最佳关联是指在话语理解时以一定的心智努力获得足够的语境效果。
交际是否成功关键在于人对事物之间的联系或关联的认识。人类在认知过程中往往以最大关联为取向,但在实际交际过程中我们只能期待产生一个最佳关联,即听者在理解话语时用最小的认知努力获得足够的语境效果,并以交际为取向。关联理论认为语境是一个在互动过程中为了正确理解话语而存在于人们大脑中的一系列假设,所以关联理论的语境不限于现实环境中的情景或话语本身的语境,交际中的语境不是固定不变的,而是动态的。而最佳的语境效果是由明示——推理模式提供的。明示,即说话人明白无误地表达出自己的意图;推理,即听话人从说话人提供的信息中推断出说话人暗含的意图。其中,听话人的推理是理解话语的核心,而关联则是听话人推理的基础。对话语进行推理就是在话语与语境假设之间寻找一种关联,关联选取得当就会获得足够的语境效果,有了语境效果,就能正确理解话语,使交际获得成功。
打篮球,是我最喜欢的运动。只要有一天不打,我心里总是不舒服,不踏实。我最喜欢的节目是每星期的2,3,6,7的常规赛但星期二和星期三的常规赛是看不到的应为在上课要说我最喜欢的NBA队员还是数小皇帝詹姆斯,林疯狂的林书豪他们都是我最喜欢的NBA队员。
打篮球是跟我舅舅学的是舅舅放假带我去打篮球,但是我的命中力很差舅舅教了我很多的过人招式,也教我投球动作舅舅说两腿叉开左手浮球,右手要保持三个九十度。我不解的问哪有三个九十度他说手腕九十度,小臂连接大臂九十度,耶知窝九十度,舅舅还说球出手后手指还要试一下力说我还要锻炼一下手指,手指要灵活我觉得打篮球是一种很有意义的活动。首先,打篮球是一种集体运动,是几个队员组成一组和另一个组比赛,所以篮球比赛可以表现出一种集体主义的相互配合的精神。
打篮球还可以锻炼身体,以前我的身体很差但是打篮球后我很少生病。
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