当你手捧着考卷成绩时;当你桌旁堆着如山的作业时;当你面临老师、家长的期望时,才终于明白,什么是烦恼!
人生苦短,岁月如流!人人盼长大,可在我眼中,成长,是那样残忍的事。虽然我们也可以从中品尝到成功的喜悦。可重归,烦恼,才是成长的主角。因为成长,你不得不褪去幼稚;因为成长,你再也无法看充满稚气的动画;因为成长,你不得不拆散头上的麻花辫……因为已经长大了,你不得不天天题海战术、挑盏夜读。无数次,我_桌子上的作业。可重归,最终还是默默的捡了起来,回到现实。
人情世故,充满玄术。你还未长大,却必须在迷雾中摸索,在迷茫中看着那一颗颗摸不透的人心。时代在发展,人情在变淡。人前拍马_,人后说是非。你捧着一颗真心,换来的却是伤痕累累。之后,我们便冷漠了,无法再对任何人付出真心。
爱美之心,人皆有之。个头还未多高,有些女生就已经穿着露骨的衣服,嘴里叼着香烟,做着这个年龄不应该做的事。那些纯真都到哪里去了呢?
现在,你会因为自己的变化黯然神伤,因为朋友的背叛望着窗外默默流泪。“不想长大”已是我们的愿望和奢望。你再也不会因为摔跤号啕大哭,只有在睡觉时,心里隐隐作痛,回忆儿时生活小声抽泣。
岁月静好,生活本味。你终归必须适应,擦干眼泪,站起来,走向人生的巅峰。
【习作题目】
Students Grading of Their Teachers
1.学生给老师打分已很普遍;
2.人们对其持不同态度(肯定或否定的态度);
3.你的看法。
【习作解读】
显然,此任务是写一篇议论文,主题为对学生给老师打分的现象进行议论,开放性较大。学生应根据实际情况,从多个方面阐述其原因并表达自己对这种现象的观点和态度。该话题更加贴近学生的实际生活,但有一定的语言难度,也有一定的思想深度。通过此文的写作,也从侧面提示了学生在注重写作基础训练的前提下,也应该注重培养积极思考、灵活运用、自由发挥等能力。
此次的写作任务出题相当巧妙,写作内容涉及的词汇和句型都属于新课程标准范围。题目在考查学生写作能力的同时,也在考查学生的分析判断能力及高度概括能力。富有想象力的学生写出的文章可能生动而富有灵性。此题目能引发学生对平日习以为常的行为进行反思,学会换位思考,这对中学生的性格和品德培养非常重要。
【习作展示】
Students Grading of Their Teachers
Nowadays, a lot of schools ask their students to contribute to grading their teachers. As a teacher, it is their responsibility to satisfy their students in all aspects. Meanwhile, it is admirable that school teachers prefer to expose themselves to their students.
If the system of grading of teachers by students is introduced, it will benefit students, teachers and the administration of the school for a number of reasons. For one thing, the system will give teachers and the administration of the school an insight into the minds of the students and show whether the teachers are successful in getting their lessons understood by the students; for another, it will also encourage the good teachers to continue their efforts and motivate themselves. What is more, it will expose those who are not doing enough and will lead them to correct their teaching methods as well as their attitude towards students. Thus the quality of teaching will certainly improve.
In a word, it is a promising concept and will bring surprisingly good results if applied with the right conditions.
【习作点评】
作者观点明确,赞成学生给老师打分。作为老师,就要做一个让学生满意的老师。这样,不仅对学生、学校有利,而且对老师本人也有利。这样,老师就会从另一个角度重新审视自己,看自己是否是一个成功的老师。如果得到学生的认可,这将是对自己的一次鼓励,为继续前行增添动力。如果学生的认可度不高,老师就应进行反思,调控教学方法和教学态度。这样,教学质量肯定会提高。作
者用简洁、明快的语言以及自己的经历列举了充分的论据,内容充实,贴近生活。For one thing, for another, what is more, in a word等过渡词的使用,是短文结构清晰,层次分明。最后,最值得一提的是,文中多次正确运用的高级词汇和复杂句式,给文章增添了不少文采。综上所述,这是一篇不可多得的佳作,值得向大家推荐。
二、写作模板
此模板适用于社会现象类议论文。参考模式如下:
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental There are a couple of reasons behind this problem/phenomenon. For one ;Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people
Nowadays, there exists a common phenomenon—with the development of the Internet, more and more people tend to send electronic cards instead of paper ones to their friends and relatives when an important holiday comes.
There are a couple of reasons behind this phenomenon. For one thing, compared with the traditional cards, electronic cards are more lively and interesting. They can give not only pictures but also sound and animation. For another, there are many websites online which offer varieties of cards for you to choose from. What is more, with the popularity of the electronic cards, less paper is used in making paper cards, which does good to our environment.
Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that sending greetings by using electronic cards will be accepted by more and more people, not only the young ones.
三、写作指导
写作思路是先列出一个具体的社会问题或者现象,然后分析产生的原因和产生的影响,最后提出解决问题的办法,或者得出结论,或者提出个人看法,或者预测前景。
论点、论据、论证是议论文的三要素。论点是作者对所议论问题所持有的见解和主张,论据是用来证明论点的事实和道理的根据;论证是用论据来证明论点的方法和过程。一般来说,议论文每段都有主题句来确定论点。论证的方法很多,但最常用的是因果分析法。即:分析事实与论点的因果关系,指出取得结果的原因是所要证明的论点,从而达到论证的目的。
在近几年的高考中,议论文的比重占得越来越多,议论文的.出题形式可以多种多样,有看图写作、图表、表格、书信等各种类型,但文体实际是议论文,而有时是夹叙的议论文。议论文的写作要点是:
1. 观点鲜明,文章一定有一个明确的中心论点。
2. 层次分明,一个中心论点通常有几个分论点支持,不同层次之间要分明,过渡清晰自然。
3. 最后一段一般要总结全文,得出一个符合逻辑的结论,突出中心思想。
4. 一般采用一般现在时。
5. 语言简洁有力,一般不采用口语。
四、巩固练习
1.【练习题目】
2010年上海世界博览会期间,上万的青年志愿者参加志愿工作,请你谈谈对此现象的看法。
【参考范文】
During the period of holding the 2010 World Expo in Shanghai, tens of thousands of young citizens are participating in volunteer work, hoping to devote themselves to the grand occasion. As far as I am concerned, everyone ought to enter for it. Here are the reasons I want to mention.
It can be argued that the advantages of doing unpaid volunteer work are enormous, because volunteer work is actually a two-way street. First of all, volunteer work should always benefit people who need help. Those who need help will feel happier due to our immediate help. On the other hand, as far as the young people ourselves are concerned, we have more opportunities to develop the sense of responsibility, independence as well as interpersonal skills in the process of helping others.
Through this kind of work, we become confident and mature. In addition, we can make many friends and increase our chances of getting the jobs of our dreams. Furthermore, volunteer work plays an active role in building up a harmonious society.
In a word, it is of great value for the young adults to offer volunteer work. The youth volunteers do make a difference by the voluntary work! Why not join them and do something for our country?
2.【练习题目】
某些中学生为了显示自己成熟或表明自己醋而吸烟。请写一篇120词左右的短文,列举吸烟的危害,并提出建议。
【参考范文】
I am sorry to know that more and more middle school students begin to smoke. I think it is wrong to believe that smoking is cool and even think that smoking makes you appear to be mature. In fact, smoking is not cool but very dangerous.
First, smoking can do much damage to health. Scientific researches show that smoking can lead to heart diseases, cancers and other problems. It is reported that about 5 million people die of diseases related to smoking each year all over the world.
Second, it is a waste of money to smoke cigarettes. Smoking can cost a great deal of money. Once you are addicted to it, it is difficult to give it up.
What’s more, smoking can cause fires easily, which may do great damage to your life and your surroundings.
So give up smoking at once! Only in this way can you keep healthy forever.
3. 【练习题目】近年来,越来越多的中学生出国学习,出现了所谓的中学生“出国热”。请根据以下提供的信息,谈谈自己的看法。
1)良好的语言环境,更利于语言学习。
2)拓宽视野,学习国外先进的科学技术。
3)传播各民族间的不同文化。
参考词汇:媒介,中间人:mediator
【参考范文】
In recent years, studying abroad has been popular. Tens of thousands of Chinese middle school students have gone to foreign countries to study.Many people are trying their best to apply to go abroad.
There are a number of reasons for attending schools abroad.First, students who are studying abroad can act as mediators between people of different cultures. They can communicate with each other directly and learn about different cultures. Second, they can learn much more advanced knowledge of science and technology from foreign countries and experience different education methods.Third, they live in foreign countries and take classes given by foreign teachers. As a result, they can learn foreign languages much more quickly.
Therefore, it is advisable to attend schools abroad.
4.【练习题目】随着经济和社会的发展,道路上的私人小汽车越来越多。请根据自己的观察和理解,谈谈自己的观点。
【参考范文】
With the fantastic development both in economy and in society in China, the number of people who own private cars is on the rise. Some people have bought cars of their own, and others are planning to buy cars. But I strongly object to the increase in developing private cars.
I hold that automobiles will give rise to a series of problems. In the first place, as more and more cars are produced and run on the road, a large volume of poisonous gas will be given off, polluting the atmosphere and causing actual harm to the health of people. Next, private cars contribute to traffic jams so greatly that the advantages gained in comfort and freedom are often cancelled out by the frustration caused by traffic jams. The last problem is the increasing number of car accidents that have killed and will kill a lot of people in a friction of a second.
In a word, although automobiles have been playing a vital part in the daily activities of our society, they also bring us numerous troubles such as more serious environmental pollution, more traffic accidents and more energy consumption. They drink up huge amounts of fuel and throw out huge amounts of pollutants. Jams waste our precious time. Therefore, I am against developing private cars.
有人说,成长是歌,充满了欢快动人的旋律,我们正在满怀激情地演唱着;有人说,成长是花,展现出蓬勃向上的活力,绽放出动人的光彩;也有人说,成长是缓缓升起的太阳,充满着无限的朝气与期望。
成长,又何尝不是一条漫长的路呢?
幼时,当我们都以一双充满好奇的双眼打量着这个未知的世界时,成长便是蹒跚学步。深一脚,浅一脚,跌跌撞撞,从来不顾前方有什么,即使一不留意摔倒了,哭泣了,但都会爬起来,向前走,再向前走。
儿时,我曾单纯的以为成长就是我们一天天高,一天天长大,逐渐进入更高的年级,能够像爸爸妈妈一样穿的很漂亮,此刻我才明白:成长,是一条很长的路。
或许某一天,当应对同学朋友间的冲突时,你没有不顾一切的扑上去打架,而是检讨自己,主动认了错,道了歉;或许某一天,当应对他人的泪水和倾诉时,你没有听听就算了,而是想尽一切办法帮忙他、安慰他;或许某一天,当应对父母的关心、操劳时,你没有再漫不尽心,理所当然,而是说声谢谢,或者倒上一杯水。这都是因为你在不断成长着。
我们每时每刻,都走在成长的路上。或许你会抱怨:为什么一路总是一个之后一个的坎坷?我想告诉你:正是这一路坎坷,伴着我们成长。挫折是人生的垫脚石,只有经历挫折、经历坎坷,我们才能从中汲取宝贵的经验,得到教训。在成长的路上跌倒了,别怕,站起来,拍拍灰尘,继续昂起头、大踏步向前走去。不经历风雨,怎能见彩虹?不经历坎坷,怎能够成长?
成长是一条没有终点的路,大人们、伟大的科学家们、国家的***们……他们不都在无时无刻的成长着么?或许没人敢说:我已经真正成长了——除非他停止呼吸。成长的“终点”对于我们,就像海平线对于水手——似乎就近在眼前,可就当你触手可及时,它仍在遥远的远方,那样神秘未知,但它却一向是我们前进的动力。
为了那个“终点”,我们都在这条路上不断前进着,努力奋斗着。一路上我们哭过、笑过、痛过、懂过,一路上我们洒下了无数的汗水、泪水,一路上我们所经历的太多太多……或许某一天当你蓦然回首,你会发现这一路的脚印是多么珍贵,因为我们经历过,但前方,还有更长的路在等着我们。
人生处处有挫折,有挫折的人生才丰富多彩;人生处处有挫折,有挫折的人生才回味无穿;人生处处有挫折,有挫折的人生才充实饱满。
刚刚进入初中的我,是一个“老小孩”,对校园的一切都很生疏,似乎一切的一切都在改变,科目在变,老师在变,班级在变……走进陌生的班级,坐在陌生的座位,面对陌生的老师,社交陌生的同学,学习陌生的学科,使我不知所措。
由于我并不熟悉初中的生活,因此我把握不住重点,第一次考试就名落孙山。面对着这样的挫折,我心有余而力不从心。可我是一个执著而又不服输的一个人,从那以后,我艰苦奋斗,击败一个个挫折的堡垒,最后,我终于取得了“根据地”,获得了“胜利”。回首过去,我不禁为自己自豪。
挫折伴我成长,它就像是一条通向天边的路,等着我去走,我身边没有任何辅助工具,如果我坚持走下去,或许会成功,但我要是在中途放弃,那就只能失败。
挫折伴我成长,它可以让我的灵魂升华,似乎每战胜它一次,我就会觉得自己长大了许多。我常对自己说:“不要想走捷径,面对它没有任何捷径可走;不要想逃避,面对它只有努力向前冲;不要想放弃,面对它只有攥紧拳头咬紧牙关”。
挫折伴我成长,朋友,如果你现在是胆怯、懒惰,那么请你从它们的黑洞中爬出来,和我一起勇敢地踏上挫折的征途;如果你现在是坚定、不懈,那么希望你与我同行。
“就让暴风雨来得更猛烈些吧!”愿挫折伴我成长。
成长,一个多么抽象的词语呀,我们理解的成长多是生理上的长大,可是现在我明白了,成长,不仅限于生理哦!
我以前就有一个要快速地成长,曾几次穿着爸妈的裤子,上衣等等,可每次换来的都是一片大笑,所以我是多么想赶快成长呀!
有一次,同学来我家玩,搞得家里是一塌糊涂,床像老人的脸,全是“皱纹“,桌子上是只咬了几口的苹果……刚把同学送走,才发现家里弄得这么乱,不禁叹了口气:“幸好妈妈不在家。”可又想想,妈妈很快就要回来了,为了不让妈妈K,我决定好好打扫一下。
我来到床前,看了看使我俩玩得开心的蹦床,叹了口气,我先把枕头放到一边,拿着床单左抖抖,右抖抖,刚把这儿抖平整了,那边又皱了起来,情况十分尴尬,接着我又拿出晾衣服的秆子给床来了顿“暴打“就这样抖一会儿打一会儿,终于把床这一难关给搞定了。
我又走到了桌子前,苹果只咬了几口就扔在桌子上,装有奶茶的杯子也已倒下,奶茶呢,就可想而知,我现在才发现,我真的是好浪费呀!我拿出抹布,不过抹布的味却始终缠着我的鼻子,我先把桌子上的奶茶给擦干净了,不过奶茶之香与抹布之臭合而为一的味道,我至今未忘,苹果呢,我使出吃奶的劲,来了个“一掷“,苹果飞流直下三千尺,一下来到楼下垃圾桶边。
……我现在才知道,打扫并不是那么轻松,是很辛苦的。妈妈正好回来了,见此情景,不禁欣慰地笑了……
其实成长就不要穿大人的衣服,成长是多为爸妈减轻负担,还有不能浪费哟!
记得那时侯我非常怕高,只要站在三层楼以上,我就受不了。有一次放暑假,我们一家去少年宫的游乐场玩。我尽挑刺激的玩,什么美人鱼、月亮船、激流勇进等等,都是我的最爱。当别的小朋友都在尖叫的时候,我都能镇定自若,完全没有对这些事物的恐惧。甚至连大人都受不了的东西我都能无所谓。可是再强的人也有弱点,我的弱点就是高。当我第一次看到观缆车时,我以为只有两、三层楼高,而且转得很慢,所以毫不犹豫地坐上去,可是当观缆车刚刚转了三分之一,我就不行了,我只要稍稍一往下看就会有一股阴森的感觉冒上来,我吓得赶紧闭上眼睛。下来以后,虽是夏天,我却出了一身冷汗。从此以后,我发誓在也不坐观缆车了。
就这样,以后我每次到少年宫的游乐场玩除了观缆车以外,我依旧像往常一样玩那些刺激的:美人鱼、月亮船、激流勇进…。。。我也渐渐忘了那个让我害怕了好久的观缆车。直到有一次,爸爸劝导我:“其实这也没什么好怕的,这种心理障碍一定要靠自己去克服,你可以看看下面西湖的风景,想想开心的事,这样就不怕了。”听了爸爸的话,我决定再去坐一次。
我鼓足勇气,走上观缆车。观缆车缓缓地上升,我的心跳到了嗓子眼,你一定可以的,我在心里给自己加油。我抬起头,努力地让自己不要害怕,果然有效果,虽然还有一点害怕,但和第一次比较起来,简直是天壤之别。观缆车缓缓地下降,我提这的心也漫漫地放下来了。
从此我每次到少年宫的游乐场玩,都会第一个玩这个曾经帮助过我的观缆车。
落叶轻轻飘舞,带走了曾经的喜怒哀乐,年复一年,日复一日,我逐渐成长,蓦然回首,原来成长的路上我曾跌跌撞撞走过。
黄玫瑰终是开了。
春还没来得及完全送走冬入夜的冷,清晨我却惊喜的望见我栽培的黄玫瑰,成了花圃中的第一缕春色。触摸着那稚嫩柔软的花瓣,我仿佛听见了她在微冷的夜里,坚强而执拗地冲破土地发出的脆响。她在微冷的风中亭亭玉立,如仙女下凡。淡黄色的花瓣在风中妖娆地舞动,告诉我这是她历经磨折成长,所换来的一瞬芳华。
看着她,我问自己,成长是什么?
时光早已悄然抹去了大部分儿时的记忆,只留下斑驳灯光下的一个小孩在家中兴奋地翻找着玩物,然后“啪”的一声被电蚊拍拍得瑟瑟发抖,躲在一个角落里低声啜泣。自此之后,对事物的好奇心渐渐的被恐惧淹没,成了心底的一道疤。
小学后,渐渐的走出了曾经的恐惧。那声电蚊拍如雷般“啪”的巨响,也变得不再如此刺耳,渐渐被与同学打闹的欢笑声淹没。我一步步走出了对未知事物的阴影,大脑里的那些幼稚想法,也慢慢被知识所代替。我再也不会去干将手指伸进电蚊拍这样的傻事了。
眼中的世界在不是父母亲的裤脚,在几年的时光中,我也一步步走出了大人们口中的不懂事。视线已然越过了母亲的肩头,眼界也愈来愈广。成长中也会为了一些小事,时常赌气与父母顶嘴,而在失意时,又总是父母把我从痛苦里拉出来。这些成长的片段在我脑中飞速闪过,虽五味杂陈,又盛满琼浆。
步入初中,母亲为我选择了寄宿学校,我开始与家产生了一种看不见,摸不着的距离感。自此,清晨起床时母亲的催促声被带有风韵的口哨声代替;丰盛的一日三餐被单一缺味的饭菜代替;那曾经充满喧闹声音的教室,慢慢被埋头休息的同学,与笔尖下留下的沙沙声代替。我好似在梦里,却不知不觉高过了父亲的肩头,正陶醉于童年那一幅幅美轮美奂的画面,鼻下的胡子,也已悄然挺直了腰板。哦,我在长大,长成我想要的样子。
回想原来曾经成长的道路,是如此跌宕,如此动人,却又一去不复返。曾经的年少已成为了心中的一份美好,是否会坐在大树下,摸着树干上的沧桑,想起自己一路走来的成长——那保留内心深处的记忆将指引我向前!
© 2022 xuexicn.net,All Rights Reserved.