I read a book called childhood, which is one of the golgi stories. The book is very moving. It tells the story of gorky, who died in childhood, and lived a painful life.
Gorky is a very sensible child, saw someone brutality, stingy, he hates all this, learn the integrity, diligence, selflessness, courage, make him since childhood know hate oppression, hate exploitation, sympathy for the laborers suffer gradually constitute his strong to the excellent quality of the old world.
I want to learn from gorky, learn his excellent qualities, learn from golgis childhood, collect and sell money, and use it for home. The students laughed at him, and the priest thought he was poor, but gorky was deeply moved by his tireless spirit. He got two prizes and a diploma.
传统的教学模式一直把重点放在词汇意义上,课文常常被看作是用来教给学生词汇及其用法的,读文章就是为了记住所有的单词、词组以及语法结构,结果学生形成了在阅读中一个个词、一句句话读的习惯。这很大程度上影响了学生的阅读效率,老师需要做的就是要改变这种状况,帮助学生养成良好的阅读习惯。
首先,使学生不要过多地关注每个单词的词义,而是要引导学生识别意群和关键信息。这样,在阅读中,他们才能读得很快,更好地记住关键的信息。老师可以教学生练习划分意群或拿一些已经划出意群的短文给学生读,关于基本句型的知识也可以帮助学生更好地把握长难句中的重要信息。英语基本句型的知识在高中开始阶段应教给学生,并在平时的教学中反复强化巩固,这是能够准确分析理解长难句的基本前提,而近几年的高考题中长难句的增多越显示出这一点的重要性。另外,长难句的分析也离不开主从复合句的相关知识。我们教师在课文教学中要多设置针对性较强的阅读理解题帮助学生强化这种阅读技巧,当然,一定量的词汇是阅读的前提,只有在扫清词汇障碍的前提下才能讲求方法和技巧,但只有词汇短语句式的理解与记忆是远远不够的。
其次,强化指示词、连接词的知识和练习也是必要的,这可以帮助学生更好地理解句与句、句与篇的关系。教师必须想办法让学生了解到一篇文章是怎样通过不同方式使众多的句子以及多个段落构成一个完整的、有一定主题的篇章。掌握了这些,对高考题中的段落大意、主旨大意题就会迎刃而解,也有利于做阅读填空题,即七选五这类题,同时有利于学生们写作水平的提高,一举三得。
再次,语篇知识对阅读的作用也不可忽视,老师应通过讲授或练习教给学生常见的篇章结构和模式,平时教学中多练习写纲要或缩写,这是一个比较有效的方式。高中英语课本中有许多的对话形式的文章,多要求学生改写也是一个不错的途径。
最后,学生应学会识别文章的功用即作者的写作意图,作者写作此文章是为了描述、议论、劝说还是仅仅是为了娱乐?他是在摆事实还是发表个人看法?是直截了当地表明观点还是通过正话反说或双重否定等方式?所有这些问题对于理解都是很关键的。老师必须教给学生常用的标识符号以及怎样通过各种暗示识别作者的意图。
总之,老师应该通过各种手段改变学生拘泥于一词一句的习惯,将注意力更多地放在更高的语言层次上,学会从客观上把握文章的意思。
建构主义学习理论认为,学习不是简单的信息积累,更重要的是包含新旧知识经验的冲突。以及由此而引发的认知结构的***。联系与思考是意义构建的关键。小学英语句型教学应培养学生通过对知识的主动探索和发现来建构所学知识的意义。
这种根据教材内容的编排特点,帮助学生实现由旧知向新知的迁移的教学方法,既突出了知识的连贯性和整体性的教学,从客观上降低了学生理解新知的难度,又有利于学生循序渐进地建构新知。
In the winter holiday.I read a book.It is very wonderful.Its name is \"The monkeys paw\".The book tells about the Whites and a paws story.Mr.Whites friend gave him a small and dirty paw.He said \"It can makes your dreams come true.But youll feel unhappy.\"Mr.White wanted ?3000.And after some days,he got ?3000,but his son deid.The end is Mr.White and his wife were very sad.
I think “The monkeys paw” is very useful.Because it tells us some important things.Such as \"get something for nothing.\" is impossible.We must do every things by ourselves.And we must know learn by doing.
When I was 10 years old.I was not good at math.And I had tried to find many escape solutions.But no one is good for me.My mother tolds me,\"learn by doing\",and I did some test questions.Now,my math is ok.I think my story likes \"The monkeys paw\".And in the new future,I will do every things by my self and do not rely on my father and mother.I know I am the best.
What a nice story!“The monkeys paw”is perfect,and I will learn more and more in it.
背景知识在阅读中的作用是至关重要的,它可以由老师来灌输,也可以通过阅读材料本身给出。背景知识是一个复杂的概念,包含专业知识、社会文化知识等。因此,在教学中除了要介绍相关专业、文化知识以外,社会背景也不能忽视,因为阅读中造成误解的往往就是由于欠缺相关背景知识引起的。同时要求学生在平时要阅读不同领域的书籍来拓宽知识面,多积累文化背景知识。在进行阅读教学时,教师可在讲课前为学生提供一些背景知识,增强学生的感性经验。如高中课文中涉及中美文化交流所碰到的问题,围绕着中国人和英美国家的人在访友、道谢、恭维时的不同做法,谈到美国人习惯于从小到大、从特殊到普遍的思维方式,如写信就是一个例子。另外美国人个性独立、不拘礼节、言谈直率也是众人皆知的,以及英国人的绅士风度等。学生头脑中有了这些感性认识再理解相关文章就比较容易了。
“It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.” This beginning sentence of the book seems to tell us the main story of the book is about the marriage of rich men. The heroine of the book is Elizabeth and at the chapter One, we are told that the father Mr. Bennet prefers Elizabeth among his daughters, in this case, Elizabeth must be a girl who is more special and intelligent.
The story is about love and marriage. Charlotte married Collins because his fortune and she feels nervous about her age even the man is so old-fashioned and ingratiating. However, their marriage is about money and they do not get the real happy. The other man Wickham is a handsome but a man who is a liar. He lies to Elizabeth to gain her appreciation. And his love with Lydia is shallow and about appearance. The love of Jane and Bingley has a better ending. They have love in the relationship and appreciate each other because of the deeper virtue. But they do come through a lot because the misunderstanding they had before.
The love of Elizabeth and the hero of the book Darcy responses the title Pride and Prejudice. In the eye of Elizabeth, Darcy is no doubt pride and arrogant. Darcy falls in love with Elizabeth and proposes marriage to her, but he is still very arrogant so Elizabeth refuses him directly. Darcy
feels hard hit and regrets of being arrogant. However, Elizabeth has a prejudice about Darcy at the very beginning and mistaken believes in Wickham but she finally knows the truth and feels shame of her family. Darcy moves Elizabeth with his pleasant virtue in the end.
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