开篇句:Aboutnine O'clock one evening inMay, my roommate Li Ming was lying in bed, trembling with cold and having a cough.
扩展句:His head was aching so intensely that he kept groaning. His forehead felt very hot.We took his temperature. It was 38.5℃.(展开描述一下事件
主题句:Without hesitation, _____. It wasn't long before _____.
扩展句:1、One ______.
2、Another _______.
3、Our teacher _______.
1.语言类题
可能会有两种出题方向,第一,理解文章中的关键词语的含义和作用。第二,议论文中的语言严谨性。
2.开放性题
可能会有两种出题方向,第一,阅读延伸题,所谓阅读延伸题指的是那些需要结合自己的经历和文章的观点谈感受的题。第二,材料链接题,题干中给你另外一些材料,让你根据要求处理这些材料。
上述题型中,第三,第四类题型是学生学习议论文的难点,后续将会有文章专门针对这两个问题做一个说明。
针对论据来出题,可有如下四种出题方式:
1、区分事实论据和道理论据
事实论据包括有代表性的事例、确凿的数据、可靠的史实等。所用的事例可具体,也可概括。道理论据一般包括人们公认的正确可行的道理、格言、名人、原理、定理等。一般情况下很容易区分,但有些学生把文章中凡是名人的话都作为道理论据,这是不妥的。名人的话有时包含在事实论据中,只是事实论据的一部分,而不作为证明论点的道理,这时就不能算作道理论据。
2、概括事实论据
即找到事实论据后,用简洁的语言概括。概括事实论据时,要做到准确,须依据论点将论据的本质特点把握住,然后用确切的语言进行表述。
3、分析论据的作用
无论是事实论据还是道理论据,作用都是证明作者的观点。但在阅读时,需分析到底是直接还是间接的.证明作者的哪个观点。答题时往往要求答出直接证明的观点,而那个观点未必是文章的中心论点。
4、根据论点补写论据
这是近年来常见的题型,看起来要求比较宽泛,但补写的论据也要求典型,有代表性,说服力强。
结尾句:Ishe a suspedted SARS patient? Who can tell ? Butwedid't retreat.
扩展句:1、Whenthe savage SARS was spreading,people showedfearless spirit regardless of dangers to their own health.
2、This kind of care between persons is the very kind giving, unselfish and priceless devotion or sacrifice.
3、And it is just because of this care that we can have warm families, a happy life and a beautiful world.
【例句】
5.He spent 4 hours in doing his homework yesterday.
It took him 4 hours his homework yesterday.
6.It seems that they like pop music.
They to like pop music.
【正确答案】5.to do6.seem
【规律分析】这部分要求了解代词it在句子中的各种用法。it在英语中是个相当活跃的.代词,它可以作形式主语、形式宾语和引导强调句等。
【例句】
15.I don’t think maths is as interesting as English.
I think maths is English!
16.Of all the boys in the class, John runs the fastest.
John runsany other boy in the class.
【正确答案】15.less interesting than16.faster than
【规律分析】这部分要求考生熟悉一些形容词、副词比较级的基本句型,如:not as (so)+原级形式+as;比较级形式+than.。.;最高级形式+.。.in(of)。..
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