Open the biography of the famous, in the introduction of the first paragraph: "the air around us is heavy. The old man's Europa was unconscious in a climate of turbidity and corruption, and the vulgar materialism repressed the thought and obstructed the actions of the government and individuals. Society dies in a perverse, self-serving selfishness, and mankind breathes and breathes. Open the window! Let the free air come back! Breath the breath of heroes."
It is obvious that Roman Roland should use heroic spirit to correct the age bias. The real hero, the true greatness, is the pain and solitude, the struggle of the self with the invisible. In the same quote he added: "I am not a hero, I am a hero; And just by the great soul." He was the one who grasped the anguished mind of the hero and the great man, and took the triumph of overcoming adversity as a shining ruler of the hero. And his celebrity biography is revealed three suffering the heart of the hero biography in human history, they are great musician Beethoven, 19 th-century German Renaissance Italy famous sculptor Michelangelo, the Russian literary giant Leo Tolstoy.
"Resurrection" is another masterpiece, Tolstoy twilight Roman Roland said: "the wife, children, friends, and did not understand his enemy, all think that he is a Don Quixote, because they can't see him fight the enemy, in fact this is his own enemy."
"Tolstoy, do you live according to what you preach?" He answered painfully, "I am ashamed to die, I am a sinner, and I should be despised." Finally, at the age of 82, Tolstoy escaped from his home on a cold winter night and was ill in an unknown town. As he lay dying, he wailed and said to the people who were standing around him.
"Thousands of millions of lives are suffering; Why is everyone there taking care of Leo Tolstoy?"
In fact, Tolstoy's answer to the question of the living is also a response to the pain of the soul, where we have clearly heard Beethoven's joyful singing of life.
This is the eternal spirit of romance that romain rolland left us in the biography of the famous.
读了《教学勇气——漫步教师心灵》一书,虽然是由被翻译成中文的,在此过程中难免变得晦涩难懂了许多,或许从某种角度而言较低了可读性,但是仍然震撼心灵,毕竟是一本优秀的书籍。关于教与学,一直以来都是大家一直探索的问题,而在这里,帕克·帕尔默比任何人都有自己独到的见解,使我受益匪浅。无论对于课堂教师和教育者还是其他岗位的人,这本书都代领我们进入了一个新的领域。
这本书带领我进行了一次激动人心的、深刻的精神之旅。人们出于情感的原因选择教师这个职业,他们深爱着自己的学生和课程。但是,教学上的种种要求却常常使得许多教师感到激情消退以致于无力教学。我们能不能也像一些优秀的老师那样,把爱献给孩子们,用心来教,为我们的教学注入鲜活的情感?
在本书中,帕尔默带领着重新把教师职业和学生结合起来的旅程,它重新激发教师从事这份异常艰苦和重要的工作的热情。“这本书建立在一个简单的前提之上:良好的教学不在于教学技巧的纯熟,真正好的教学源于教师正直、诚实的优秀品质。”
尽管表现形式不一,但是优秀教师都有这样一个特点:他们完全沉浸在课堂上,和学生作深层次的交流。他们能编织一个复杂的网,这张网联结着学生、课程以及他们自己。只有这样,学生才能学会为他们自己编织出一个世界。这张网以及它所包含的种种联系超越了技巧和方法,存在于教师的内心中。教师的内心包含着知识、情感、精神和意志。
《教学勇气》震撼我的。还有它对恐惧文化的诠释。和作者所言相似,作为教师,我们每个人都免不了恐惧:恐惧教学效率的不尽如人意,恐惧家长、社会对教师的高要求,恐惧绚烂的教育理想之花与现实之间还存在那么大的差距……因为恐惧,继而便拼命地寻找改变的源头活水,一而再,再而三,不断地拼搏、抗争、奋斗。
终于,有了小小的收获,然成功的喜悦尚未遍及全身,便发现自己早已因此疲惫不堪,只不过成功之前是处于高度兴奋状态而未觉着累而已;倘若拼搏、抗争、奋斗失败,那更懊恼不已,觉着自己没有功劳连苦劳也忽略不计了。于是忍不住感叹:人是多么渺小,以人个体之柔弱真的根本无法和那些看不见的、又无处不在的力量抗衡。感叹过后,很多人会选择再战,当然也有人会选择逃避,丧失斗志,从此消沉。
《教学勇气》这本书就像陈年酿酒,是越读越香醇。这也是一本具有开创性的书,能带领教育者们,对教学生涯进行永无止境的探索。
这本书适合这些教师:他们体验过快乐和痛苦的时日,而且其痛苦时日承受的煎熬仅仅源自其所爱;本书适合这些教师:他们不愿意把自己的心肠变硬,因为他们热爱学生、热爱学习、热爱教学生涯。”教师、和教师相关的人,以及任何关心教育的人都应该读这本书。
这本书提供给我们的改善学生课堂表现的50个方法,大多是从与学生建立良好关系的角度出发的。教师通过关心、认可、鼓励学生,改善学生的行为,进而改善学生课堂表现。例如:教师应热情地与学生打招呼,请相信学生,用你的热情感染学生,关注学生的兴趣,当着别人的面夸奖学生等。都是在强调与学生的相处。只有先把关系处理好了,我们的教学任务才能顺利完成。这本书也强调了积极的情绪在课堂中的作用:如让课堂充满欢笑;做一个乐观的教师;微笑吧等。同时,在心态上,我们要学会控制自己,保持良好的职业素养,做学生的榜样。尽管学生每天都会出现各种状况,但是只有先调整了自己的心态,每天快乐地面对学生,快乐地工作,就能带来意想不到的收获。其实周围的同事中也不乏这样的人,把自己的悲伤留给自己,把快乐带给别人,往往这样强大的老师才能赢得学生的心。学生的课堂表现是影响学生成绩的关键因素,只有当学生的行为有所改善后,他们的成绩与各方面的能力才会相应提高。这本书教给我们的不只是教育学生的方法与技巧,更是一种教育的理念,一种新的师生关系。只有教育理念的改变才能带来我们教育行为的改变。
每一个学生都是独特的,他们都有自己的生活环境,有自己的梦想。都有强项和不足,以及他所具备和缺乏的能力。作为教师,我们应该做到因材施教,了解每一个孩子,关注每一个孩子,做他们人生的引路人。我总是觉得“做一名教师”并不是简单的事情,往大处讲,我会影响他们一生的“生命成长”。所以,时常想到自己身上承担的重量,我会努力做到最好!
我阅读苏霍姆林斯基的《给教师的建议》之后感触颇多,可以说他的一些教育方法和理念不论是过去还是现在,都值得我们广大教师不断思考。通过阅读,我懂得了要成为一名合格的好教师,必须要有高度的社会责任感。歌德说:“你要欣赏自己的价值,就得给世界增加价值。”“尽力履行你的职责,那你就会立刻知道你的价值。”
履行责任的标准越高,其人生价值就可能越大。一名教师,只有尽到对学生的责任,才能是好教师。因此,加强教师职业道德修养,必须从“责任”两字做起。对自己应尽的责任认识得越早,越能健康快速地成长,越能在履行责任中实现自己的人生价值。那么,怎样做才能更好地履行教师的责任呢?
最近阅读了《改善学生课堂表现的50个方法》,作者是安奈特?布鲁肖和托德?威特克尔。本书作者总结其多年在学校的教学管理经验,考察众多优秀教师与“问题”教师的课堂,归纳了50个改善学生课堂表现的方法。
轻轻翻开封叶,扉页上写着:想成为一名优秀的教师吗?想让学生的表现更加优异吗?想让学生学得更好吗?想减轻生活中的压力吗?或者想使课堂活动更有效率,氛围更加活跃吗?想更好地激励学生吗?……这不正是我踏上工作岗位时立志的工作信念和我的`人生追求吗?
我最喜欢的是本书的这段话:优秀的教师是积极热情的,他们能看到学生的闪光点,他们知道自己具有强大的力量,足以触碰学生的心灵并影响他们的未来。他们懂得通过关心、认可、鼓励学生,让学生不断进步,每天都有更好的表现。
Opening the biography of the famous, in the first introduction, there is a saying: "the air around us is heavy. The old man's Europa is unconscious in a climate of turbidity and corruption, and the vulgar materialism represses ideas, hindering the actions of F and individuals. Society dies in a perverse, self-serving selfishness, and mankind breathes and breathes. Open the window! Let the free air come back! Breath the breath of heroes."
Obviously, romain rolland would calibrate the time warp with heroism. For romain rolland, the true hero, the true greatness is pain and solitude, the struggle of the self with the invisible. In the same quote he also said, "I am not a hero who is a man of thought or power, but a man of great heart." He is a soul, captured the hero is pain to overcome hardships as a shiny scale to measure the hero, and his celebrity biography is revealed three suffering hero's mind in human history biography. They were the great German musicians of the 9th century, Beethoven, the famous Italian sculptor Michelangelo and the Russian literary giant Leo Tolstoy.
He wrote at the end of the Beethoven revolution: "an unhappy man, poor, crippled, lonely, a man of pain, the world does not give him pleasure, but he creates joy to give to the world; He USES his suffering as a joy, as he tells it with his words, the motto of all the brave souls: "joy in pain." "Indeed," for joy with pain "romain rolland tracking of Beethoven's life view of fate, the words make up the" Beethoven turn "internal tension and fascinating ideological appeal.
What supports Beethoven is the quality that does not bow to the imperial power, is not the determination that is bought by money, it is the courage to strangle destiny's throat! It is with these extraordinary mental powers that Beethoven has reached the most sober grasp of life, over the myriad of life's perilous peaks.
This is the eternal spirit that Roman Roland left us in the biography of the famous!
(一)真实性
书中选择的具体教学案例是真实存在的,是教师日常教学中发生的案例,同时也是普遍存在的,好像就发生在我们自己身上。教学环节完整,步骤清晰,让大家一目了然。
(二)简明性
理论点拨和修炼建议对基本问题包含的重要概念、核心理念、主要内容等作出了简明扼要的词条式解释。首先根据基本问题引出新课标中对应的原文,直接指向问题所在;然后根据标准原文的内涵进行阐释,论述其价值意义;最后作为理论阐释的核心内容,提出具体的实施策略和改进建议。理论阐释简明扼要,对案例的评析起到画龙点睛的作用。
(三)透彻性
对展示的案例,既说明了“然”与“非”,又对应基本问题和理论阐释,解析出“所以为然”和“所以为非”,对“非”与“所以为非”提出修正和改善的思路与方法。更好的发挥了案例的功能和价值,更好的体现了新课标的精神,延伸了新课标内容上的张力,更好地发挥了对教学实践的指导作用,促进教师更加准确和创造性地理解、实施新课程标准。
(四)典型性
修改前的案例和修改后的案例从比较完善和不够完善两个角度呈现和诠释了基本问题所蕴含的标准理念,让教师在比对和校验中更准确、更深刻地理解新课程标准,更新自己的理念。案例分析、反思探究和修炼建议是对新课程标准自下而上、自内而外的解读,构成一幅幅对新课程标准理解的立体图景。
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