我们都有自己的事,都有自己的经历,我们只有自己了解自己,只有自己知道自己想要的是什么。
当我们要做一些事时,总会有别人的干预。他们说的是为了我们,不想让我们受伤,怕我们失败,是为我们好。他们从自己的经历,从自己的,来判断我们应该怎样。没错,他们是为我们着想,为了我们好,怕我们失败。可是,这是从他们的角度来看问题,来思考问题。而从我们的角度来看问题呢?
试想,如果我们听了他们的,按他们说的来做,我们也许是可以避免失败,可是我们能从生活中得到什么呢?我们的生活不都是别人生活的复制品吗?我们有自己对生活的感悟吗?我们有自己对生活的看法吗?我们又怎么会有自己的\'生活呢?那么社会又怎么进步呢?创新又怎么出现呢?
我们有自己的生活背景,有自己的想法,没错,也许我们的看法是没有父母或者朋友的正确,也许没有他们看生活看得更深,但我们不经历怎么有自己的看法呢?又怎么来验证我们的想法是否正确呢?他们那时失败了,或者怎样,是否说明我们一定会失败呢?是否一定会错呢?是否一定会对自己不利呢?我们能用60岁的人们的思想,来对待我们20岁的生活吗?我们有的是热情,有的是勇气。我们应该去大胆的过自己的生活,走自己的路,不应该失去自己的路,走他人的路。
那么,我们又该怎样来对待别人呢?
我们都是他人的朋友,将来我们也会成为父母成为长辈,我们应该怎样做呢?我们做的就是只要我们给了我们的朋友或我们的晚辈建议,然后尊重他们的选择,支持他们就行了。这是我们所能做的,也是我们应该做的。我们应该给他们机会让他们亲身经历。有些事,必须自己经历后,才能明白的。是朋友就应该为他们祈祷,给他们敞开大门,万一他们失败了,就应该安慰他们给他们帮助,这是我们该做的。也许这样更好,更能帮助他们。人总是在失败和挫折中长大的。
每个人都有权利选择自己的生活。别人没权利干涉的。应该尊重他人的选择。我们不应该把自己的意志强加给他人。这种事经常发生在父母与子女间。父母经常根据自己的生活经验,来为孩子考虑,经常自己做主,而不管孩子的意见,虽然有的父母问孩子的看法,可是大多数是没用的。因为父母经常以为孩子好为由,让孩子没有办法。毕竟父母掌握着孩子的“经济命脉”,孩子别无选择。所以,父母也应该尊重孩子的观点,孩子也应该有自己的生活,应该有自己的想法。让孩子大胆的尝试吧!让孩子在不断的尝试中长大。温室里的小草是不行的,孩子应该经历风雨的吹打。父母应该让孩子感觉到,家是他们的后方,他们的后盾,支持他们;是他们的港湾,是他们的归宿。当孩子们失败或者受到挫折后,父母开导他们,给他们分析失败的原因,让他们从中学到东西。这才是父母应该做的。这比管制孩子的行为和打骂孩子要好的多。
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先,提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段:提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段:正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段:摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次,提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性,连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity:段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛,也不可太具体,做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明,另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence:关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰,层层展开。
完整性(completeness:以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头,这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次,提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型:It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单,注意练习并接句的使用,会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as,如:
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头,句式简单,我们可以通过把since提前改变句式,如:
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后,提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法:millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论,辩论”的意思,而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.,相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略:使用最近所学的单词,如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后,我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文,以供参考:
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
一旦创业,考虑问题就要全面,大学生创业的弊端在于社会经验不足,动手能力相对于理论而言要稍逊一筹,不能很好的控制创业过程中的挫折失败情绪,甚至就此沮丧,所以,必须拥有良好的心理素质。部分大学生大谈自己的技术和专业,但是却没有了解到运用这些技术和专业的产品市场空间是怎么样的,我们在创业的过程中,要充分利用好互联网或其他有效资源充分认识自身的优点和不足。
国家为鼓励大学在校创业,为提高大学生创业或就业比率,以创业带动就业率,可以在教育部大学生创业服务网,按照相关要求提交高校的自主创业申请,并允许在校学生休学创业,相关政策可以在互联网上了解详细的情况;
首先我们需要清楚创业是需要带来商机的,而商机的本质是服务客户,所以,我们只有脚踏实地的服务和做事,才能清楚的知道客户的需求,只有满足客户需求才能赚到钱。现在不论是互联网还是书本上,都是介绍别人的成功案例,但这些只是换汤不换药,只有形成一套自己的服务或产品模式,清楚其操作原理方案,这样才能从千万竞争者中独树一帜。
关于“大学生在校自主创业好么?该怎么做?”的全部介绍就到这里了,对于大学生来说如果决定了要创业,就要选择一个好的项目,并且要选择适合在校园里做的生意,这样才更容易成功。
经营能力最重要
经营赚钱的能力在创业中是最重要的一项基本素质,只要有非常出色的经营能力,不愁找不到投资者,很多投资家天天都在找好项目进行投资。
很多年轻人在创业时,过多强调资金因素的影响力,其实不然。创业条件中资金虽然很重要,但不是至关重要的,最最重要的是创业者个人的经营能力,特别是业务能力。如果你坚持资金是根本因素,那好,我给你投资1000万,你经营什么,你凭借什么可以确保赚钱?我想,很多人恐怕都无法保证,也不知道投资干什么,所以资金因素不是唯一的决定因素。
在创业初期,创业者个人的能力会受到充分地考验。创业不是一件很轻松的事情,事无巨细,都要自己亲自动手。创业者的个人能力中,业务能力、开发客户能力、综合应变能力是十分重要的。创业者其实很多时候就是一个业务经理,能够拿到订单什么都好办了,很多创业成功者,都是做业务出身。有了客户,有了订单,事情自然变得容易多了。
对于有志创业者而言,不断提高自己的经营能力是至关重要的。从学做业务开始是一个好办法,你有了能力,创业机会自然很多,特别是今天,已经进入靠能力赚钱的\'时代,经营能力更是重中之重。
内部创业更容易
在创业者中,有几种成功的类型,包括自己从零开始独立创业成功者、有技术与他人合作成功者、在企业内部创业成功者。相对而言,第3种创业方式最容易成功。
一个创业者比较好的选择就是有计划有策略地进入一家成功公司,先取得老板的信任,再找准机会,建议老板从公司发展的角度投资新项目,这样创业的机会就有了。作为项目的提出者,自然会被老板赋予重任。很多企业都会有发展新项目的需要,如果冒昧地找人投资,合作机会不会太多,其关键就是一个信任感的问题。萍水相逢,人家为什么要信任你?国内企业管理控制乏力,企业用人时,对忠诚度的在意甚至超过对能力的重视。
从企业内部创业,有很多有利条件:雄厚资本实力的支持、管理的指导、综合资源的共享、业务资源的利用、品牌形象的借助等,如果创业公司的业务与母体公司的业务有延续性或关联性,创起业来更容易成功。
回程途中,A君忍不住问高手为何要把大鱼放掉?高手回答:你跟我回家看看就知道了。A君纳闷著跟著回他家,一进门高手领著他入厨房,“你看你看,我是一个独居男子,锅子只有这么大,太大的鱼无法一尾完整的料理,所以只好仍掉大鱼留下小鱼了。”
亲爱的朋友,也许你在笑这位所谓的垂钓高手,然而你有没有认真想过,也许你就是那个丢掉大鱼的.人呢?
站在生涯规划的角度,这位高手称不上高手,只会迁就自己所拥有的,大鱼到手仍无法享受。人如果只认定自己的锅子就这么一点大,自认容不下大鱼,也不会换个方法去料理鱼,那就无法突破现状向上发展。
但是站在另一个角度,换了一个大锅子,使用不同的料理方式,真的可以消化完这原本美味无比的鱼儿吗?或是到最後仍是无法消受,放由它臭掉酸掉呢?
从这故事中,我认为:第一需要提升我们的目标;第二,需要把目标进行切割,就好比如大鱼无法在小锅中料理,但可进行切割。
To see a world in a grain of sand,
And a heaven in a wild flower,
Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,
And eternity in an hour.
一沙一世界,
一花一天堂,
手中即无限,
永恒亦短暂。
to prevent H7N9 we should know some common sense. First of all, it is important for us to prevent H7N9 from ourselves. For example, clean our hands frequently.
Sencondly, do more exercises. Such as running. Lastly, change our diet to keep balence. For example, eat more types of vegetables and drink more water
How to prevent the H7N9?
As is well known,the A flu is spreading throught our country. However, if we negnect it, the deadly H7N9 may cause more infectors,or even more deaths. So what is the most important is that we should take some effective measures to prevent it.They can be listed as follows.
Firstly,it is necessary for you to realize the Avian flu can be prevented if you develop good living habits. For example,you shouldn’t forget to wash your hands before meals.Besides,don’t spit everywhere and try to cover your mouth or nose with paper or hankerchiefs when you have to cough or sneeze.What’s more, remember to wear the mouth-cover if you have to go to the public places, such as the crowded cinemas,supermarkets, buses,where the A flu may spread easily.
Secondly,of course, taking exercise more often and taking good sleep to build your body are wise choices for you to reduce the risk of being infected.
Last but not the least, if you are unlucky to be infected with the slight flu cold, try to stay at home,and take some medicine. Do pay attention to your daily body temperature. If you have a high fever, go to the hospital without delay for further treatment. Make sure you are not expected to come back to school before the cold or flu is cured.
Only by doing like this can you prevent or defeat the A flu in the end.
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