四级作文模板背哪几篇 - 学习作文网

四级作文模板背哪几篇【一】

读书笔记的种类

1、符号式笔记我们读书的时候，把书中重要的、或者有疑问的地方，用各种符号(例如直线、曲线、括弧、三角、问号……等等勾划出来，或在书的空白处写上批语，这种笔记，就是符号式笔记。符号式笔记使读过的书上的重点问题、疑难问题一目了然，这就为提纲笔记、摘录笔记等其它形式的笔记作好了准备。批语可以是对书中一段内容的概括，也可以是心得体会，或者是对书中某一个问题没有看懂所表示的疑问等。做符号式笔记需要注意以下几点：

(1所读的书必须是自己的。图书馆的或借别人的图书，不应该乱批乱画。

(2每一种符号所代表的意思，自己应该固定下来，不要随意改动。比如，用直线表示重要的内容，用“…”表示精采的句子或优美的词汇，用“ ”表示应当特别注意的地方，用“？”表示尚未弄懂的问题等，以后看书，就都要按自己的这个规定去使用这些符号。

(3符号不能作得过多。如果整页整页都围上圈，划上线，全都成了重点，就等于没有了重点，符号也就失去了它的意义。

(4要清楚整齐。不要把书弄得很脏，涂划得连原文都看不清楚了。以读高尔基的《海燕》为例：海燕在茫茫的大海上，狂风卷着乌云。在乌云和大海之间，海燕像黑色的闪电，在高傲地飞翔。一会儿翅膀碰着波浪，一会儿箭一般直冲向乌云，它叫喊着——就在这鸟儿勇敢的叫喊声里，乌云听出了欢乐。在这叫喊声里——充满着对暴风雨的渴望！在这叫喊声里，乌云听出了愤怒的力量，热情的火焰和胜利的信心？海鸥在暴风雨来临之前***着，——***着，它们在大海上飞窜，想把自己对暴风雨的恐惧掩藏到大海深处。

2、摘录式笔记摘录式笔记就是把我们从书上、报上看到的一些精辟的，富有哲理的，对我们很有启发的内容抄写下来。这种方法看起来比较费事，其实是一种省时省力积累知识的好办法。摘抄可以加深理解和记忆，日后查找起来，面对茫茫的书海，你就能体会到作摘录笔记的优点了。作摘录笔记时要注意以下几个问题：

(1要有选择地抄录。把文中对我们最有用、最有启发的内容抄下来，每条抄录笔记应当“少而精”。“少”指字数较少，“精”指内容把握要点。

(2要忠实原文。书里有段话，我们觉得挺好，想把它抄下来。抄的`时候，又觉得某个词用得别扭，干脆另换一个词代替，这样不行。既然是摘录，作者怎样写，我们就应怎样抄，不但词句不能改动，就连标点符号也不能改动。一段话中，前后和中间不需要摘录的文字，可以用省略号表示。

(3要注明出处。每条材料都要注明是从哪本书里第几页抄录的，作者是谁。如果是在报纸、杂志上抄录的，就要把报纸、杂志的名称、日期写上。还要注明文章的标题和作者。这样便于以后使用时查对。

3、剪贴式笔记在自己订阅的报纸、杂志上看到好的文章或者其它有用的资料及时剪下来，经过整理就是剪贴式笔记。这种方法收集材料快，也很简便。剪贴式笔记需要注意以下几点：

(1进行剪贴式笔记时要按不同的内容分类。可以准备几个用来贴剪报的本子，或者把一个本子分成几个部分，把语文知识、历史知识、自然常识等内容分别贴进去。

(2每一条剪贴的内容要注明出处、时间。即剪自哪一种杂志或报纸，哪一年哪一期等。

(3短小的剪贴笔记也可以作为读书卡片的内容。

4、感想式笔记读完一本好书或一篇好的文章，将自己的感想和体会写出来，这种读书笔记就是感想式笔记，也叫读后感。这种读书笔

四级作文模板背哪几篇【二】

春天，万物复苏，小河水哗哗地顺流而下；活泼机灵的小鸟们在枝头喳喳地纵情歌唱；小草们神不知鬼不觉地从地下探出了脑袋，大地换上了绿色的新衣；小野花们争先恐后地展示着自己的美丽；一棵棵大树好像正在返老还童，抽出嫩黄色的新芽；。年迈的`凤凰木也紧跟着春天的步伐，吐出米粒大小的嫩叶，就像刚出生的婴儿那般娇嫩。

夏天，太阳像一个火炉似地炙烤着地面。凤凰木的叶子早已变成了深绿色，枝条也向四周扩展了许多，变成了一把绿色的大伞。当太阳透过茂密的树叶筛下一束束金光时，美丽的凤凰花绽开了一张张笑脸，好像给凤凰木披上了红色的霞衣。

秋天，凤凰树的叶子慢慢地变成了金黄色，在微风吹拂下纷纷飘落下来，给地面铺上了一层厚厚的金色地毯。课间十分钟，我和小伙伴们在凤凰树下尽情地玩耍、嬉闹，甭提有多高兴了。

冬天，刺骨的寒风从耳边呼呼地刮过，古老的凤凰木褪去了繁华，仿佛一个弯着腰、知识渊博的老学者，正在讲述着她一百多年来的沧桑岁月，并勉励我们克服各种困难、勤奋学习，成为对国家有贡献的人才。

这就是我们百年老校的百年古树---凤凰木。

四级作文模板背哪几篇【三】

Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.

So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.

In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.

首先，提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。

第一段：提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….

第二段：正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….

第三段：摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….

其次，提纯范文“段落写作”。

段落写作分为统一性，连贯性和完整性三方面。

统一性(unity：段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛，也不可太具体，做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明，另一方面从坏的方面说明。

连贯性(coherence：关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰，层层展开。

完整性(completeness：以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头，这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。

再次，提纯范文“句子写作”。

1. It has been shown that … …

类似句型：It is known to us that … …

It is said that … …

It is reported that … …

It is controversial that … …

2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单，注意练习并接句的使用，会使句子显的更加饱满。

3. enable v. 使…能够

I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.

4. in that = because

表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as，如：

The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.

此句以我们常用的人称开头，句式简单，我们可以通过把since提前改变句式，如：

Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。

最后，提纯范文“措辞”。

1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。

2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的

形容“多”的表达方法：millions and millions

a multitude of

a great deal of

a large amount of

plenty of

many a

3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论，辩论”的意思，而是“认为”。

I argue that … …

I maintain that … …

I claim that … …

I insist that … … = I think that … …

I hold that … …

I assert that … …

I assume that … …

4. negative adj. 否定的.，相反的

hold negative view = hold opposite opinions

5. phenomenon n. 现象

social phenomenon 社会现象

natural phenomenon 自然现象

6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever

(选词策略：使用最近所学的单词，如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever

在分析并掌握范文之后，我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文，以供参考：

1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会

2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会

3. 我的看法

Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.

However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.

In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.