【例句】
17.The teacher told us to be careful when we did our exam.
The teacher told us to do our exam.
【正确答案】17.carefully
【规律分析】这部分要求考生掌握一些基本的构词法。词汇学习中构词法是最重要的方法之一。通过加前缀或后缀的方法可使一个词改变词义或词性。考生应能根据句型,将某个词语变为所需要的形式。
【例句】
9.He spent 20 dollars buying this book.
He20 dollars this book.
10.She does well in English.
She is English.
【正确答案】9.paid.。.for10.good at
【规律分析】这部分考查同义词或词组的替换。有些词虽然意义相近或相同,但往往在用法和结构搭配上有区别,考生应尤其注意。
N 主从复合句与并列句的相互转换
【例句】
18.Hurry or you will be late for school.
you don’t hurry, you will be late for school.
N 从句与从句的相互转换
【例句】
19.He came only after the meeting was over.
He didn’t comethe meeting was over.
N 从句和不定式的转换
【例句】
20.The box is so heavy that I can’t lift it.
The box isheavy for melift.
【正确答案】18.If 19.until20.too……to…….
【规律分析】这部分要求考生了解常见复合句的主句与从句间的关系,掌握复合句从句引导词的用法以及一些起连接作用的词组的用法。
【例句】
13.Don’t forget to bring your book!
to bring your book!
14.My mother is not in/at home.
My mother is.
【正确答案】13.Remember14.out
【规律分析】这部分要求掌握一些基本的反义词,然后通过否定反义词的方法达到肯定的目的。
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