1。 It is considered /thought that人们(有人,大家)认为
2。 It is generally /usually accepted /agreed/recognized that普遍(一般,通常)认为
3。 It is believed that有人(人们,大家)相信
4。 It is well—known that大家知道(众所周知)
5。 It is said that据说(有人说)
6。 It is learned that据闻(悉)
7。 It is supposed that据推测
8。 It is estimated/predicted/calculated that据估计(预计)
9。 It must be pointed that必须指出
10。 It is reported that据报道
11。 It must be admitted that必须承认
12。 It will be seen that可见(可以看出)
13。 It will be seen from this that由此可见
14。 It is understood that不用说(都知道)
15。 It can not be denied that无可否认
16。 It has been proved/demonstrated that已经证明
17。 It may be confirmed that可以肯定
18。 It may be safely said that可以有把握地说
19。 It is sometimes asked that人们有时会问
20。 It is expected that/hoped that人们希望
21。 When it comes to要说到,要谈及
高三,无疑是一场考验,对每个人都是如此。交织着痛苦与欢乐,融汇了激情与怅惘。情愫与理智缠绕,不安与坚定抗争......
高三需要快节奏,高三需要坚强的信心,高三需要严谨的态度,高三需要坚实的基础, 高三需要更大的付出,高三需要更强的心理承受能力,高三需要更高的效率。假期对每个人来说既是一个机遇也是一个挑战。 利用好了会巩固成果,实现弯道超车,利用不好会动摇既得成果,为下一步的学习带来被动。没有了老师在身边的督促检查,没有了班集体在一起共同营造的.氛围,所以从某种程度上假期成了更加残酷的看不见硝烟的战场,而角逐的结果,将取决于个人的毅力和家庭的配合。所以,这个假期将成为我们 迈向高考的第一个分水岭,假期的利用程度很大程度上决定了我们高三年级的学习状态,为了让同学们过一个安全,充实,有意义的假期,为20xx年高考做好准备,为自己的人生描绘绚烂的一笔,年级做出如下要求:
1、 避免放假开始先放松几天,一松懈将很难紧张起来,你的整个假期将在轻松、懈怠中度过。
2、整体谋划假期。 假期的学习应该包括二部分:一是完成假期作业;二是总结反思,查漏补缺。尤其是对自己的弱势科目,这是一个绝好的机会;
3、 对假期作业要有计划,不要突击,可以先看书后做作业, 将年级安排的作业计划安排表贴在醒目的位置。
4、 按学校的作息时间去学习,在时间安排上应注意文、理搭配,因为这是最高效的。
5、 充分利用早晨的大好时光,不赖床,朗读,记忆文科知识。每天要完成一定量的背诵。如语文学科所要求的必背篇目、名人名言;英语学科所要求的单词、范文等。
6、 珍惜晚上的时间,归纳,反思,总结好当天的知识。
7、 作业要独立做,做习题时应做到:“会题不错(准确),怪题不做(扣准考纲),小题大做(深入思考,善于自问),大题小做(分解问题)”。 做完一套题后再对答案。
8、 远离陋习,不吸烟,不喝酒,不赌博;远离网吧,绿色上网,不进营业性舞厅,录像厅,游戏厅;崇尚科学,不参加迷信活动;注意安全,珍爱生命,不参加危险性活动。
9、 坚持每天锻炼身体1小时。
10、 和一位在读“双一流”或重点大学的学哥学姐交流高三体会。
11、 查一下自己的理想大学近几年的录取分数,看自己的差距,找自己的增长点。
12、和家长敞开心扉, 谈谈自己的优势和问题。
13、认真仔细地阅读课本(包括注解)回归课本,尝试自己总结梳理各章节知识点,提高分析概括能力。若能以结构图或网络的形式表达出来,贴在墙上,随时提醒自己则效果更好。
14、 杜绝男女生非正常接触;女生不烫发染发,男生不留长发,保持良好的学生形象。
15、今天下午第四节下课后,各班做好寝室和教室的清洁卫生,关好寝室的门窗,立即回家,不要在中途逗留或者到同学家去,注意乘车安全,不坐三无车辆和黑车、三轮车、摩托车。
1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ……
2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ……
5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……
6) Never in our history has the idea that …… been so popular.
7) Faced with ……, quite a few people argue that ……
8) According to a recent survey, ……
9) With the rapid development of ……,
10 When it comes to…, (当说到…
二、列举观点
I.Some people think/believe that…,
Other argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true
1.Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.
2.Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages.
3.Compared with cars,bikes have their advantages and disadvantages. ,
4.Although computers bring people a lot of convenience,they have many disadvantages.
5....has many advantages.For example,…
6. However,just as every coin has two sides,…has it’s disadvantages.
II…play(san important role/part in……
1.Computers play an important role in science and technology.
2.Computers play a more and more important role in our life.
3.Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies.
4.Education plays an important part in developing our mind.
5.Addiction to alcohol and drugs plays a role in homelessness.
6.Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.
7.In the past,letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication.But now,telephone,email,and fax have taken their place.
III.With the development of…
1.With the development of our economy,many Chinese families can afford a car.
2.With the development of our economy and society,pollution is more and more serious.
3.With the rapid development of Science and technology,people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home.
4.With the current social and technological developments,employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed.
5.With the rapid increase of China's population,housing problem is becoming more and more serious.
6.With more and more women entering the society,people's attitude towards women is changing.
7.With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up, an increasing number of (a growing number of,a significant number of
families can afford a car.
三、陈述自己观点
There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements,but…
四、批驳
1)It is true that ……, but one vital point is being left out.
2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
3) Some people say ……, but it does not hold water.
4) Many of us have been under the illusion that……
5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
6) It makes no sense to argue for ……
7) Too much stress placed on …… may lead to ……
8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ……
9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ……
10) No one can deny the fact that ……
11) The idea is hardly supported by facts.
12) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ……
13) Recent studies indicate that ……
14) There is sufficient evidence to show that ……
15) According to statistics proved by ……, it can be seen that ……
五、结尾句型 :
英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨沦的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到in one/a word,generally speaking,to conclude等外,没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型:
1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ……
2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ……
3). We should take measures to control the rapidly increasing world population.
4). We’d better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams.
5). The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse.
6). Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks.
7) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ……
8) In conclusion, it is imperative that ……
9) There is no easy method, but ……might be of some help.
10) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ……
11) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.
12) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
13) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ……
14) Taking all these into account, we ……
15) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear……
六、其他句型
I、There be结构
There+be+主语+(修饰成分,表示客观存在的\'人或事物。 There must be a lot of fuel in the tank.
There remains nothing more to be done.
There is no point in talking about it again.
There is something you don't know.
There is not enough time to do the work. .
II、名词化结构
名词化结构用以表明抽象思维的逻辑性和概念化,从而使语体更加正式、更加具有书面语风格。
1.由of连接主谓关系
That the earth revolves around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.
名词化:The revolution of the earth around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.
2.由0f连接动宾关系
One of the most important natural phenomena is that energy is transmitted from one point to another in waves.
名词化:One of the most important natural phenomena is the transmission of energy from one point to another in waves.
3.用of连接含有by的短语,把简单句转换成名词短语
Dear Mercy,
亲爱的梅斯,
How is everything going! Last time you said you are anxious now because you find it hard to learn English well. Don’t worry. I think you have to improve your English step by step. And I will right behind you. In my view, you should develop you interest on English first. According to my experience, I think watching English movie, listen to some wonderful English songs and talk in English on the Internet would be helpful. Secondly, you have to prepare lessons before class that will help you understand what the teacher says in the class. I know you feel bored in the class, but you have force yourself to be concentrated. A few days later you will feel it a little easy to learn English. The left steps I will tell next time. By the way, we have not seen each other since your family move to Hunan a year ago. Have you ever thought about going back to visit me and learn English together in the coming Summer vacation. Looking forward to your reply.
过得可好。上次你说你现在很焦虑因为你觉得很难学好英语。别担心。我觉得要提高英语你得一步步来。我会帮你的。在我看来,首先应该要培养你对英语的兴趣。根据我的经验,我认为看英文电影,听美妙的英文歌曲以及在互联网上与他人用英语交流会有很大的帮助。其次,你要预习,这样可以让你理解老师在课堂上说的东西。我知道你觉得上英语课很无聊,但你必须强迫自己聚精会神的听。一段时间后,你会感觉到学习英语变得容易些了。剩下的步骤下一次我会告诉你的。顺便提一下,自从一年前你们家搬到湖南后我们就没见过面。你有没有想过暑假的时候回来看看我,我们可以一起学习英语。期待你的回复。
Best wishes,
Li
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