盼望已久的中秋节终于到了,大家都兴高采烈,以各种形式来欢度这个特殊的节日。我家也不例外,在中秋节这天晚上,全家都聚在一起,共度中秋。
晚上,姐姐、哥哥他们都到了我家。忽然,我看到了诗,于是便提议开一个对诗大会。在征得大家的同意后,大会便开始了。第一个是哥哥,他学着诗人李白的样子捋着“胡子”深情地说:“妙哉!妙哉!此主意真妙!我先来一句。‘海上升明月,天涯共此时。’”“明月何皎皎,照我罗床帏。”哥哥刚说完,姐姐就对上了。“举杯邀明月,“对影成三人。我不紧不慢地说。”“明月几时有?把酒问青天。”哥哥怪腔怪调地说。我正要说,只听姐姐拉着嗓子说:“秋空明月悬,光彩露沾湿。”哎呀!坏了!这正是我要说的。我该怎么办呢?正在我急得抓耳挠腮的时候,他们却过来起哄了,说:“弟弟,如果你在十秒内想不出的话就算你输哦!十、九…”说着便数了起来。我却急得团团转。我猛一抬头看到了天上的明月,我便像抓着了救命稻草一般拼命地大喊:“明月明月明月,争奈乍圆还缺。”“小时不识月,呼作白玉盘。”“山中夜来月,到晓不曾看。”“此生此夜不长好,明月明年何处看。”……就在我们对得激烈时,妈妈却像个孩子似子似的吵道:“我来!‘今年八月十五夜,我们一起吃月饼。’”“哈…哈…”妈妈这诗把我们都逗笑了。
不过,我们还真饿了。于是便吃起了圆圆的月饼。吃着这香甜的月饼,我的心里却流过了一丝酸意?台别说,今天的月亮还真应了“新月似芽,半月如瓢,圆月如西子之明眸。”这句话呀!
八月十五桂花香。在月光与有些凉意、带点儿桂花香味的夜光中,我度过了一个快乐而又难忘的中秋节。
导入:
第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题
Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧
正文:
第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点
Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由
第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点
Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由
结论:
第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点 オ
我一直等啊等,好不容易等到了晚上,我迫不及待地和姥爷出去赏月,我向天空望去,又圆又亮的\'月亮高高地挂在空中,像一个硕大的白玉盘,散发着皎洁的银光。我仿佛看见了嫦娥、玉兔、桂花树,但我知道那只是人们的美好想象,因为通过学习科学知识,让我了解了那是月球上的陨石坑,没有被太阳光照射到而形成的阴影。那美丽的传说体现了古代人的善良和对美好生活的向往,所以故事一直流传至今。
赏月后回到家中,我拿出月饼,发现现在月饼品种真多啊,有蛋黄的、有红枣的、还有各种水果味儿的。拿着月饼,我问妈妈:为什么中秋要吃月饼呢?妈妈说,月饼在我国有着悠久的历史,它原是祭月的贡品,象征着团圆,古往今来,每逢中秋,皓月当空,合家团聚,品饼赏月,谈天说地,尽享天伦,已成为一种习俗。
我和家人一起品尝月饼,观赏月色,让我感到亲情的可贵。
夜深了,难忘的中秋夜过去了。我已急切地盼着下一个中秋夜的来临了。
Last Sunday, Jim went out to fly a kite. The kite flew highly in the sky. Jim ran with it happily.
Suddenly the line was broken and the kite flew away. Soon it disappeared. Where was it?
Jim had no idea. So he had to run here and there to look for the kite. At last he saw it on the top of the tree. He tried to get it down. But he couldn’t. He felt sad.
导入:
第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题
正文:
第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法
结论:
第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法
1。 头绪分明,脉络清楚
写好记叙文,首先要头绪分明,脉络清楚,明确文章要求写什么。要对所写的事件或人物进行分析,弄清事件发生、发展一直到结束的整个过程,然后再收集选取素材。这些素材都应该跟上述五个“ W ”和一个“ H ”有关。尽管不是每篇记叙文里都必须包括这些“ W ”和“ H ”,但动笔之前,围绕五个“ W ”和“ H ”进行构思是必不可少的。
2。 突出中心,详略得当
在文章的框架确定后,对支持故事的素材的选取是很关键的。选材要注意取舍,应该从表现文章主题的需要出发,分清主次,定好详略。要突出重点,详写细述那些能表现文章主题的重要情节,略写粗述那么非关键的次要情节。面面俱到反而使情节罗列化,使人不得要领。这一点是写好记叙文要解决的一个基本问题,也需要一定的技巧。如:
One night a man came to our house and told me, "There is a family with eight children。 They have not eaten for days。" I took some food with me and went。
When I finally came to that family, I saw the faces of those little children disfigured (破坏外貌) by hunger。 There was no sorrow or sadness in their faces, just the deep pain of hunger。
I gave the rice to the mother。 She divided the rice in two, and went out, carrying half the rice。 When she came back, I asked her, "Where did you go?" she gave me this simple answer, "To my neighbors — they are hungry also!"
3。 用活语言,准确生动
记叙文要用具体的事件和生动的语言对人、事、物加以叙述。一篇好的记叙文的语言既要准确、生动,又要表现力强,这样才能把人、事描写得具体生动,其可读性才强。试比较下面一篇例文修改的前后效果。
原文:
One day Xiaoqiang was wandering away。 He was soon lost among people and traffic。 He could not find the way back home and started crying。 Just then, two young students who were passing by found him standing alone in front of a shop and crying。 They went up to Xiaoqiang and asked him what had happened。 Xiaoqiang told them how he got lost and where he lived。 The two students decided to take him home。 Mother was pleased to see Xiaoqiang come back safe and sound。 She invited the two students into the house and gave them some money, but they didn't take it。 She served them with tea but they left。
修改后:
The other day, five-year-old Xiaoqiang left home alone and wandered happily in the street。 After some time, he felt hungry so he wanted to go back home。 But he found he was lost among the crowded people and heavy traffic。 When he could not find the way home, he started and crying。 Just then, two young students who were passing by from school found him sanding crying in front of a shop。 They immediately went up to him。
"Little boy, why are you standing here crying?" they asked。
"I want Mom, I go home。" said the boy, still crying。
"Don't worry, we'll send you home。"
And they spent the next two hours looking for the boy's house。 With the help of a policeman, they finally found it。
When the worried mother saw her son come back safe and sound, she was so thankful and she invited the students into her house。 Gratefully, she offered them some money, saying it was a way to express her thanks, but the young students firmly refused it and left without even a cup of tea。
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