考研英语作文如何不写跑题【一】
最近在看一部美剧——《不死法医》
讲述的是一位在200年前因一场意外获得不死之生的医生，历经岁月变迁，如今任职一名法医协助破案的故事。
现在大多数电视剧的剧情都是大同小异，以前在学编剧的时候，老师给出了20个模板，并告诉我们说：你们看到的剧情，都是这20个模板互相穿插出来的。
想来有些80集的电视剧，也不过是模板的产物，就觉得编剧是真的脑洞大，也不容易。
《不死法医》里面的男主角，摩根医生，他利用自己200多年来的经历，协助警方破获了很多案件，很多人都会惊讶于他的见多识广，而他总会淡定地说一句：If you live longer，you will know.意思就是——活久见（请勿吐槽我惜字如金的翻译）
活得时间久了，有什么是不能理解和接受的。如果我能有不死之身，我肯定不会去做同一个工作做200年，肯定坑蒙拐骗布施行善，好的坏的全玩一遍。
可摩根医生不与人建立感情联系，只限于工作的交集，有人问他：你活这么久又有什么意义？
好了，回归正题。
我想写的不是这部美剧如何精彩破案，而是从另一个视角去感悟了生命。假如我有不死之身，当我体验完人生百态，到底什么是最重要的。
摩根医生娶过两位妻子。
当他告诉第一位妻子自己获得了不死之身后，他的妻子不相信他，把他当作疯子送进了精神病院。
摩根医生的第二个妻子是一名战地护士。她相信摩根医生所说的`，可摩根医生却怕有离别之苦不敢在一起，但她却告诉摩根医生，谁会在乎结果如何。
我把时间比作一个盒子，有的人盒子大一点，有的人盒子小一点。可大的的盒子也可以空空如也，小的盒子也可以满得放不下东西。
如果盒子里空无一物，那大小又有何意义。爱是填满盒子的一个大礼包，有了爱，才会有你，有了爱，才会有朋友，伴侣，有了爱，才会有动力去奋斗，去活下去。反过来看，也是因为缺爱，许多人才会去做另一些有违常人的事情。
有时候爱令人痛苦，被自己深爱的人背叛或出卖，情感上的伤害是会吞噬内心深处的。而自己深爱的人离开，留下的也是满地不敢轻易拾起的回忆，因为太疼，因为爱过或还爱着。
我们常感孤独，这是每一个正常人都会有的感觉。
无论你成家还是单身，无论你贫穷还是富有。但孤独不是爱的反义词，它是爱的另一种体现方式。我孤独，是因为我爱而不得，而我正是因为还爱着，所以我才会孤独。一个人还能爱，那就会对活着还有希望。
爱的形式多种多样，有一种叫爱情。因为喜欢一个人，就会在乎一个人，在乎一个人就会难免要求一个人，要求一个人就会挑剔一个人，所以就会有各种爱恨情仇。
我也曾痛苦过，可时间这个大盒子，随着一天天流逝，不断有新东西加入我的盒子，那痛苦也就被挤了出去。
我没有不死之生。
但我想用我有限的生命去做一件事。
就是带着爱去做每一件事。
考研英语作文如何不写跑题【二】
分析范文或优秀作文是我们学好写作的第一步。不要小看任何的优秀小短文，那其中一定有需要你掌握的内容。To see a world in a grain of sand,
And a heaven in a wild flower,
Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,
And eternity in an hour.
一沙一世界，
一花一天堂，
手中即无限，
永恒亦短暂。
考研英语作文如何不写跑题【三】
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先，提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段：提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段：正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段：摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次，提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性，连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity：段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛，也不可太具体，做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明，另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence：关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰，层层展开。
完整性(completeness：以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头，这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次，提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型：It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单，注意练习并接句的使用，会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as，如：
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头，句式简单，我们可以通过把since提前改变句式，如：
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后，提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法：millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论，辩论”的意思，而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.，相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略：使用最近所学的单词，如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后，我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文，以供参考：
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
考研英语作文如何不写跑题【四】
How to prevent the H7N9?
As is well known,the A flu is spreading throught our country. However, if we negnect it, the deadly H7N9 may cause more infectors,or even more deaths. So what is the most important is that we should take some effective measures to prevent it.They can be listed as follows.
Firstly,it is necessary for you to realize the Avian flu can be prevented if you develop good living habits. For example,you shouldn’t forget to wash your hands before meals.Besides,don’t spit everywhere and try to cover your mouth or nose with paper or hankerchiefs when you have to cough or sneeze.What’s more, remember to wear the mouth-cover if you have to go to the public places, such as the crowded cinemas,supermarkets, buses,where the A flu may spread easily.
Secondly,of course, taking exercise more often and taking good sleep to build your body are wise choices for you to reduce the risk of being infected.
Last but not the least, if you are unlucky to be infected with the slight flu cold, try to stay at home,and take some medicine. Do pay attention to your daily body temperature. If you have a high fever, go to the hospital without delay for further treatment. Make sure you are not expected to come back to school before the cold or flu is cured.
Only by doing like this can you prevent or defeat the A flu in the end.
