海子曾言:“当岁月饮尽,一滴不剩。”
我不相信。
我看见史铁生在地坛里留下了他的文字,那之后,无人能忘却他的名字;我听见邓丽君暖人心脾的歌声,到如今,她依旧是公认的甜歌皇后,她的声音无数次响起于耳畔。我知道,有些存在即永恒,我知道,我们能留下的有很多,一如文字,一如歌声,一如精神。
百年后,一切都将不复存在,惟精神得以传承。“举杯邀明月,对影成三人”我们怎知李白的孤愁,他将无限情思寄予诗文,“峨峨兮若泰山,洋洋兮若江河”我们如何听得一曲,伯牙将无尽情韵藏于山水。“墙角数枝梅,凌寒独自开。”我们如何欣赏王荆公家的腊梅,他将无穷情趣留于笔墨间。百年后,人会消亡,文字不会,音乐不会,绘画不会自然,藏于其中的情感与精神便能永恒。
我们失去了很多,但我们能留下的更多。史铁生有断足之恨,才留下了地坛文学,伯牙失去了心爱之弦,才使永久传颂,若非子瞻不得志,何来东坡之名?若非古希腊的衰亡,何来民主的再度兴盛?有时候,失去即永恒,永恒的失去才成就了永恒的存在。
诚然,所有人都不可避免的`奔向虚无,韶华不再,生命衰老,没有选择,无法回头。可我们注定无处可逃吗?我不相信,千年后累世情深还有人在等,千年后伊甸桃源还有人在寻。我们现在尽量走得精彩一些,潇洒一些,千年后,说不定你青春依旧在,说不定你的足迹让后人追寻。
是的,一切终将逝去,可容颜虽毁,不变我心,我的情思藏于笔尖,代代相传,我的足迹遍布天下,有人追寻,我的精神,就是永恒。
Dan Sperber和Deirdre Wilson的关联理论是在H。P。Grice的交际理论与会话含意理论的基础上发展起来的,他们合着的《关联性:交际与认知》一书中对其有很精辟的阐述。关联理论作为认知语言学一个理论给西方语用学界带来了极大影响。它将关注的核心投到人类交际与话语理解方面,其影响力已超出了语用学领域,延伸到翻译领域。因为自然语言中的每个话语都可以有多种理解,要正确的理解自然语言,就必须通过语境来寻找信息的关联,然后根据话语和语境的关联进行推理。而翻译中为达到语用等效,其前提正是正确地理解自然语言。因此,关联理论就成为可以指导翻译的语用翻译理论。
转眼又到了岁末,春节和寒假悄悄地来到了我身边。没有隆重的仪式,也没有热闹的祝福,新年就这样不知不觉地来到了。
新年没来临时极其盼望新年的到来,计划好好地度过它,可当新年真的降临时,一切又显得那么普通,那么平凡,时间在等待中、吃喝时悄悄溜过。似乎在什么也没有发生中,我又长大了一岁。
毫无疑问,现在社会进步了,人们的生活品质也提高了。可是,年意在加深吗?年味在变浓吗?答案恰恰相反。梁实秋在《过年》中曾说:过年须要在家乡里才有味道。但是,现在除了在农村,已找不到“原汁原味”的过年气氛了。
鞭炮,这个人们熟识的东西由于易燃且影响人们的生活,在城市里已经被渐渐地取缔了;年夜饭,人们为了简洁方便早已把它搬到了饭店的酒席中;走亲戚,拜年、送礼,吃团圆饭,必不可少。可如今已简洁到就剩吃饭了。而且亲戚们总是那么忙,匆匆赶到,又匆匆了事。毫无春节的喜庆。
不仅年味淡了,我国民间的文化正受到空前猛烈的冲击。冯骥才先生认为原因是多方面的:一是西方文化的冲击,如今西方文化已走进了千家万户;二是人们的社会活动和经济行为多了;三是年文化的传统含义与现代人的生活观念格格不入;四是年画、鞭炮、祭祖等方式一样样从年的活动中撤出。
中国的.传统文化因为它正在与现代文化发生冲突,而陷入两难的境地,我们既不能全部保留它,也不能扔掉它,但现实是它正在离我们远去。建设年文化已经成为建设和谐社会一项重要的内容了。
最后,我想引用冯先生的一句话作为本文结尾:建设年文化,是一个太大的、又不容忽视的文化工程。
It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..
小时候,喜欢拿着一张小小的椅子,坐在不高的小山上,和爷爷一起看太阳缓缓升起。那时,爷爷的头发是黑的,太阳的光芒是亮的。
“太阳出来了!”我惊呼道。爷爷只是坐在太师椅上,手拿着一把有些破旧的蒲扇,太师椅在轻轻地摇,蒲扇在悠悠的扇,爷爷对我的惊呼声,只是浅浅的笑。布满皱纹的粗糙的脸,在那日出的光芒里是一朵背对阳光的向日葵。
我记得,从出生之时起,便在故乡的摇篮中成长。
能够陪伴着我的,只有那红彤彤的日出。
当时爷爷的年岁似乎并不大,还有些力气。在家乡,老人们似乎有条不成文的约定,只要有力气,就到农田里干活。他们似乎已经把土地,当做了归宿。父母总劝爷爷不要出去干活,年纪大了,要好好养身子。爷爷对于父母的劝导,总是像孩子一样耍脾气。
于是,总在天快亮时,爷爷便扛着锈迹斑斑的\'锄头,披着日出淡淡的光芒,走在地上长长的影子,出去了。
爷爷只读过一年书,但他很聪明,能够认得很多字。所以,读书的时候,总是他叫我认字。
又是一天日出,红霞和往常一样早早的起了床。爷爷骑着一辆旧式的老单车载着我去上幼儿园。
“我会写自己的名字咯!”我幼稚的炫耀道。爷爷只是稳坐在单车上,手紧紧的握住车头。车轮在慢慢地转动,车头在微微地颤抖。爷爷对我的欢呼声,只是语重心长地叹道:“诶!……爷爷没读过书,现在都指望你了。我很想看到你学成的时候,真的很想……”爷爷的脸上是化不开的惆怅。
我才发现,爷爷的头发已经白了半边了。脸上的皱纹似乎更深了。那布满皱纹的粗糙的脸,在那日出的光芒里,是一朵背对阳光的向日葵。
光阴像个永远不会累的孩子,一直在奔跑,一直在偷跑。
一晃十多年过去了,以前的一切一切早已尘归尘,土归土了。我又拿着一张小凳子来到那个不高的小山上。在我旁边,是那张写满倦意的太师椅,爷爷睡在上面,看着初生的太阳,浑浊的双眼里是两棵炽热的向日葵。
一天很快过去了。太阳脸上也是满脸的疲惫,晚霞如同爱闹的孩子,在临走前,还调皮一下,把天空染得一片血红。太师椅对着残阳的方向,上面似乎有一个头发花白的老人,朝着西方,背对着日出的太阳。
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
(2)利弊型的`议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目
______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____ 缺点二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
(3)答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, anotheer way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a
number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
(4) 谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二_.
Itis not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
(2)利弊型的议论文
目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题
_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspJust As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides",is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with,To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 讨论议题
into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.
( 3 答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this pr______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concern
( 4 谚语警句性议论文
语 has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our stu. ( also theoretically
______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____ With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语
_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..
★★★图表作文的框架
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the _____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases,significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to
show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned,
I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
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