中国素称“礼仪之邦”之称,“礼”在社会无时不在,出行有礼,坐卧有礼,宴饮有礼,婚丧有礼,寿诞有礼,祭祀有礼,征战有礼等等。中国传统礼仪文化应被有批判的继承,而非一票否决。
礼是文明和野蛮的分水岭,礼是人与人交往的方式,礼还是日常生活的准则。富贵而知好礼,则不骄不淫;贫贱而知好礼,则志不慑,左传中有言道:“礼,上下之纪,天地之经纬也,民之所以生也;礼,经国家,定社稷,序民人,利后嗣者。”足可见礼仪在文明社会和民生方面所扮演的重要角色。而中国传统礼仪文化经历了千年的历史洗濯和沉淀的,那些优秀的文化价值礼仪不应被摒弃,而应被完善、继承和发扬。
驻德全权大使吴红波曾被德国记者问道“德国人能从中国学到什么?”,吴红波答道:“谦虚。譬如:中国人完成一个项目,他不会突出自己的作用,他首先讲得是他的团队,他的导师,较少提到自己”,自卑尊人便是中国礼制精神原则所在。所谓“自卑”不是要故装卑微自己,而是放低姿态,谦恭待人。若要好,大敬小。这种诚敬谦让,合众修身的礼仪原则在当代社会仍值得提倡。
传统礼仪还传播了许多优秀的基本价值观,如敬、恕、诚、信、仁、爱。在现代功利主义教学模式下,我们早已忘了传什么“道”,中国应该传什么“道”。而礼仪文化却给我们提供一个精神平台来领会这些优秀的精神内核。着名文学史者刘梦溪指出:“敬、恕、诚信、仁、爱等,应成为中华儿女的文化识别符号。
然而,传统礼仪也有其闭塞成旧的一面。如古时女子以纤小玉足为美,从小裹脚造成女子足部骨骼被硬性弯折,严重影响了其正常的生理活动;儿女应听父母媒约,指腹为婚是谨守孝道的错误观念也使许多有情人分隔天涯。传统礼仪的封建思想一定程度框限了思想的自由,也阻碍了社会文明的进一步发展。
中华礼仪文化虽有落后、陈旧弊端,但究其本质是对现代社会极有现实意义的优秀精神遗产,永不过时。择善而之,其不善而改之,让其成为国人深层价值的“根”。
Bicycle is a convinient means of transporation. It has been very popular in China. During the rush hours, particularly in big cities, you can often see a sea of bicycle riders in the streets. People can ride bicycles to their working places, to schools, to shopping centers and so on. In a word, bicycles play an important role in daily life.
Compared with cars, bicycles have many advantages. Firstly, they are not so expensive as cars and almost every family can afford to buy and repair them. Secondly, riding bicycle is a healthy form of exercise. They do good to our health. Thirdly, bicycles can save energy and does not cause any pollution, while cars will cause serious air pollution, which makes the air in our living place very dirty and makes a lot of people suffer from lung cancer. As we all know, China is a country with a large population. Ifeach family has a car, a large amount of energy would be wasted and air pollution would become more and more serious. Finally, most Chinese people don’ t live far away from where they work or study, it is convenient to ride bicycles. I think that is why bicycles are used so much.
Bicycles are so popular in China that China is often referred to as the kingdom of bicycles. I hope more and more people can ride bicycles in order to make our planet better and cleaner.
自行车是一种方便的交通工具。它在中国非常受欢迎。在高峰期间,尤其是在大城市,你可以经常在街上看到自行车骑手。人们可以骑自行车上班,学校、购物中心等等。总之,自行车在日常生活中起着重要的作用。
与汽车相比,自行车有许多优点。首先,他们不是很昂贵的汽车,几乎家家都能买得起和修理它们。其次,骑自行车是一种健康的运动。他们对我们的健康有益。第三,自行车可以节约能源,不会造成任何污染,而汽车会造成严重的空气污染,使我们生活的地方的空气变得非常脏,使很多人患有肺癌。我们都知道,中国是一个人口众多的国家。如果每个家庭都有一辆汽车,就会浪费掉大量的能源,而且空气污染会越来越严重。最后,大多数中国人不远离他们工作或学习生活,骑自行车很方便。我认为这就是自行车在中国大量使用的原因。
自行车在中国如此受欢迎,中国通常被称为自行车王国。我希望越来越多的`人可以骑自行车为了让我们的地球更好的和更清洁的。
The bicycle is the most popular means of transportation in China. China is a country “on bicycle wheels”。 People ride them for various purposes such as going to and from school and work. Bicycles are very cheap and easy to buy in China.
There are many advantages to riding a bicycle. First, using a bicycle can greatly help reduce the air pollution in many big cities. Second, people can improve their health by riding a bicycle.
The future of bicycle will be bright. In some European countries, city governments have arranged pedestrians to use “public bicycles” to travel round the city center free of charge.
上下五千年,中国一路风尘仆仆走来,脚下踏的是深厚的文化底蕴。但在今天,一提及中国传统礼仪,大多数人并没有什么清晰概念,甚至则一位这种传统礼仪人化是过时的东西。因此,中国礼仪文化正在遭受着史无前例的以往与不屑。
然而,中华民族传统礼仪文化是中国人民几千年来处理人际关系的实践结晶,是人与人之间行为规范的准则。
杨时与他的学友游酢为求的`正确答案一起去老师家请教。时值隆冬,天寒地冻,来到程家时,适逢先生坐在路旁打坐养神,杨时二人不敢惊动老师,就恭恭敬敬立在门外,等候先生醒来,过来良久,程一觉醒来,从窗口发现侍立在风雪中的杨时,只见她遍身披雪。脚下雪已有一尺多后了。此后,“程门立雪”的故事就成了尊师重道的千古美谈。
礼仪是律己,进人是一种规范,是表现了对他人的尊重。古人云“不学礼,无以立”文明礼仪不仅是个人素质、教养的体现,也是个人道德和社会公德的体现。
东汉黄香仅仅九岁,就懂得尊老爱幼,孝顺父母。在冬天严寒之时,就用自己的身体将父母的被子温暖后,再请父母安寝;在夏日炎热之际,则用扇子给父母扇凉驱蚊,以侍奉父母安寝。黄香温席是在中国传统孝之礼仪,孝顺父母,从小事做起。
近百年来,由于种种原因,一些优秀的伦理道德遭到不同程度的破坏。如今的人们已经有了较之过去更为雄厚的经济基础来孝敬老人,心已经没了,孝敬父母不是有心无力,而是有力无心。
唐朝贞观年间,西城回纶国是大唐的藩国,一次,回纶国为了表示对大唐的友好,派使者带一批珍宝见唐王,其中最珍贵的是白天鹅。途中,白天鹅不谨飞走,使者只拔下几根鹅毛,却没能抓住白天鹅,使者在担心害怕之余吧鹅毛献给了唐太宗,唐代宗并没有怪罪他,反而觉得他忠诚老实,不辱使命,从此,“千里送鹅毛,礼轻情意重”的故事干为流传开来。
中国传统礼仪,应是体现精神价值的生活方式,传录它可以使我们的礼仪化发扬光大。
传统礼仪毕竟是中国传续了几千年的血脉,若血脉堵塞,中国只能被称为是一个现代国,而不能称其为中国了。中国传统礼仪文化博大精深,它足以使国人和海外人引来容耀和自豪,它是中华民族重要的凝聚力,没有它,国人将迷失自我;没有它,中国便只剩下一个空壳。
纵观古今中外各国发展,世上没有一个民族失否定自身传统礼仪的,没有任何一个民族会认为自己的优秀的传统礼仪是过时的,有害的。而传来中国传统礼仪文化。是每个华夏儿女的责任,只有这样,我们才能无愧地大声说:“我是中国人!”
obviously cctv is determined to change their traditional song and dance gala form for kid, they created a theater cartoon drama for this kids joy。
gathering nearly all the well—known chinese original cartoon characters, ne zha, monkey sun and zhu bajie, the top three cartoon characters voted by kids, will lead acting in this dream fairyland and experience an outer space journey by spacecraft named °chang e±。 including big—face cat, piggy bear and other nearly 20 characters will be joining this journey。 a cartoon olympic game is on schedule as well, and the main difficulty they confront is how to ignite the torch on the pate of giraffe。
this smash show from cctv gathered a top line—up in chinese drama and cartoon field。 top producers for screenwriting, choreography, casting, lighting and music devoted their talents here。 lead acted by liu xiao ling tong and ma de hua, who are well—known for their excellent performance in tv series °journey to the west±, while notable children programs presiders as ju ping, dong hao, jin guizi and etc also join this sweet play with their specific role。 cute characters, fantastic plot will endow kids a memorable hilarious night!
gathering nearly all the well-known chinese original cartoon characters, ne zha, monkey sun and zhu bajie, the top three cartoon characters voted by kids, will lead acting in this dream fairyland and experience an outer space journey by spacecraft named °chang e±. including big-face cat, piggy bear and other nearly 20 characters will be joining this journey. a cartoon olympic game is on schedule as well, and the main difficulty they confront is how to ignite the torch on the pate of giraffe.
this smash show from cctv gathered a top line-up in chinese drama and cartoon field. top producers for screenwriting, choreography, casting, lighting and music devoted their talents here. lead acted by liu xiao ling tong and ma de hua, who are well-known for their excellent performance in tv series °journey to the west±, while notable children programs presiders as ju ping, dong hao, jin guizi and etc also join this sweet play with their specific role. cute characters, fantastic plot will endow kids a memorable hilarious night!
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