作文怎么构思框架【一】
如果把文章比作人体，那么就必须有血脉神经贯穿全身，才能把心脏里的血液输送到身体的所有细胞，把大脑的指令传达到身体的各个部分。只有这样，人才能成为一个有机的'整体。彩线所起到的作用就是这种联系文章各个部分，使之成为有机整体的作用。一篇文章，总有一条贯串全文的主线。写作者只要找准这根“线”，然后就可以很快地珠子串起来，形成一篇井然有序的文章。快速构思的关键就是要在短时间内声带朝气蓬勃准这根彩线。
我们在写作构思的时候，如果能把那些看似互不关联的材料有机地结合在一起，结合到表达主题的总渠中来，这不失为一种快速构思的好方法。“彩线穿珠”的构思方法在高考作文中也十分管用。
训练题目：《幸福的童年》《伞》《故乡，那一片绿》
作文怎么构思框架【二】
（1） 不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ）
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows： in the first place， ___原因一_______.Furthermore， in the second place， ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People， however， differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view， on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand， ____原因二_____. Therefore， there is no doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned， I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________， but also because _________. The more _______， the more ________.
（2）利弊型的`议论文
Nowadays， there is a widespread concern over （the issue that）___作文题目
______. In fact， there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking， it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly， ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes， "every coin has two sides"， __讨论议题______ is no exception， and in another word， it still has negative aspects. To begin with， ___缺点一______. In addition， ____ 缺点二______.
To sum up， we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play， and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case， we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
（3）答题性议论文
Currently， there is a widespread concern over （the issue that）__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result， we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all， __途径一______. In addition， anotheer way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.
Above all， to solve the problem of ___作文题目______， we should find a
number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned， I would prefer to solve the problem in this way， that is to say， ____方法_____.
（4） 谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb： " ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. （ also theoretically ）
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore， it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二_.
Itis not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
（2）利弊型的议论文
目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题
_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspJust As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides",is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with,To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 讨论议题
into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.
( 3 答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this pr______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concern
( 4 谚语警句性议论文
语 has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our stu. ( also theoretically
______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____ With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语
_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..
★★★图表作文的框架
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the _____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases,significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to
show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned,
I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
作文怎么构思框架【三】
在记叙文写作中，我们可以题目规定的范围内，选择几个生动的、典型的人物生活片断，或事件的情节片断，或景物描写片断，把它们有机地组合起来，共同表现一个主题。这种构思方法，我们称之为“画面组合法”。用这种方法构思的记人叙事的文章，可以在较短小的篇幅内，立体地多角度地表现人物、叙述事件、描写景物。运用画面组合法来构思，就可以给作者留有相当广阔的自由创作的天地，使思路开阔，纵横驰骋。这种构思增加了文章的容量，可以表现更复杂的事件，可以更好地抒发作者的感情，更为深刻地表现文章的主题。
画面组合法，不一定有一格贯串全文的线索。但这并不等于说，文章的那些“画面”可以随便摄取和组接。它们之间的关系应当是分工而又合作的，独立而又集中集。所谓“分工”，就是各个画面表现的角度不同，侧面不同；所谓“合作”，就是所有的画面都要共同表现某一个主题思想。
训练题目：《浓浓的母爱》《瞧我这一家子》《-----轶事》
作文怎么构思框架【四】
人物性格的塑造、作者感情的抒发，都离不开一字传神或一针见血的细节。鲁迅《社戏》写孩子们归航途中偷豆，阿发“于是往来的摸了一回，直起身来说道：‘偷我们的罢，我们的大得多呢。’”。“阿发往来的摸”，有比较鉴别之意，显现出他聪明而无私的童真，传达出作者对他的'敬佩喜爱；鲁迅《孔乙己》写孔乙己“从破衣袋里摸出四文大钱，放在我手里，见他满手是泥，原来他便用这手走来的”，这里的“摸”，表钱数不多之意。特定的动作正是孔乙己生活窘迫、穷困潦倒、遭遇悲惨的写照，传达出作者对他的哀伤同情。同为“摸”字，作者却在不同的地方赋予各异的含义，且凝练传神，可见匠心。
作文怎么构思框架【五】
即全文没有贯穿到底的中心事件，而是以主要人物的活动或品质为主线，组织典型而各有侧重的情节，统一服务于中心。这种结构避免了行文的旁逸斜出，使文章重点突出。魏巍《我的老师》分写七件小事：假发怒、教跳舞、观蜜蜂、教读诗、依恋师、化纠纷、梦寻师，皆由热爱、感激、思念老师这条感情线索贯穿起来，从而使文章具有较强的感染力。
