近5年四级作文(四级近几年考的作文)

近5年四级作文(四级近几年考的作文)

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近5年四级作文(四级近几年考的作文)

近5年四级作文【一】

我们生活在一个没有精神拷问的时代里,麻木的欢笑着,痛苦着,那些所谓的大众用苛刻的眼光对优秀的人求全责备,对失败的人的一丁点进步却大肆赞美,即使他的进步离优秀很远很远。

真是可笑的双重标准。

作为普通人的我们常常感到疑惑,那些很优秀很成功的人们的愿望,为何仅仅是成为一个普通人,我想,他们是累了吧,他们被这大众的双重标准压抑得喘不过气来。

雅典的陶片放逐法中,人们总在那小小的陶片上写上他们心中曾经伟大的将军和政治家。因为本该完美的人们犯了小小的错误,人们无法接受本该完美的人的不完美,于是,优秀的人们被放逐了。

人们把城邦中最优秀的人一个个逼走,雅典焉有久存之理!假若人们可包容那些细小的不完美,雅典的繁荣不是指日可待?

不完美才是一种完美,没有黑哪有白?没有绿叶哪有红花?把包容给优秀的人吧!原谅拿破仑的滑铁卢之败,原谅李宁的汉城之败,记得他们曾经辉煌的过去,并相信他们会创造比过去更美的未来。

不要一味地包容那些不优秀的人,因为那样会让他停滞不前,你一定还记得身为天才的仲永吧?一味地包容赞美之下,有了我们今天所读之文《伤仲永》。

天才尚且承受不住鲜花与掌声的重量,又何况那些本就不优秀的人呢?铭记“仲永之诫”,不要让你的包容改掉一个本可以走向成功的人!不要在经年之后想起,对一个又一个的人扼腕叹息。

尼采说:“那些所谓的大众,就是把他无法理解与期待相反的事物视为异类而加以迫害。”优秀并不等同于完美,作为大众的我们何必苛求本不存在的完美,作为大众的我们又何必闲到去赞扬那些本不值得在意的进步?

放下我们的双重标准吧!

荆轴之玉,必含纤瑕,骊龙之珠,亦有微隙。去接受不完美,严而促进,去推动提升。

近5年四级作文【二】

漫画中,第一个孩子先因考100分得到一个吻的奖赏,后因考98分得到一个耳光的责罚;第二个孩子先因考55分被赐一个掌印,后因考61分被赏一个吻。看罢漫画,不禁深思,仅因一时分数升降便或奖或罚,实在失之偏颇。其实,孩子就像正在成长的树,他取得的成绩就像一片片的叶子,实在不必因孩子之树上长出一片好看的叶子而欣喜若狂,更不必因长出一片不太好看的叶子而全盘否定甚至大打出手,切勿因一叶而障目。

孩子的成长中,不只有学习,不只有分数,还应该有“诗和远方”。但是在唯分数论的大语境下,孩子被要求拼命追求分数的提升,不能有丝毫退步,甚至被苛求次次满分。这和饲养速成鸡有何区别呢?让鸡不会生病,只在激素、饲料的作用下疯长速成,这是违背规律的。孩子的成长需要经历幸福,更需要经受困难挫折,他在学习过程中要懂得付出汗水,也要懂得不是每一次努力之后都能立刻进步,懂得进步未必能立刻体现在成绩上,懂得成绩起伏本就是正常现象,只有持续努力,不断积蓄力量,才能成就更好的自己,从而开出人生之花,结出人生之果。父母作为孩子生命中最重要的人,怎能如此随意地唯分数而无视对孩子全面的评判?孩子似树,成绩如叶,家长勿因一叶而障目。

与此相似,在中国,拥有升学压力的中小学学校,很多时候也会因成绩这一叶而障目。比如在评价教师上较为片面,常只看教师所带班某学期某学段末尾的成绩来评判一个教师,往往看不到教师平时的努力付出与血泪辛酸,更难以理解绝大多数挣扎在教学一线的教师之苦。同样的,教师的教学不只有分数,还应该有理解与赏识,还应该有“诗和远方”。教师似树,成绩如叶,学校勿因一叶而障目。

再有,商人逐利本无可厚非,若眼中只有所要得的利益的这张成绩单,会因这如一叶的成绩单而障目,看不到理应有的诚信,看不到理应有的良知,看不到商人逐利活动之上理应高悬的“义”,才有地沟油、毒奶粉、假疫苗等骇人听闻的事件。再如,过分注重GDP数值的成绩单,而忽视国民文明水平的整体提升、道德素养的丰富等更重要的问题。这些都是因为太看重利益成绩单而导致的容易一叶障目的结果。成绩、利益如叶,切勿因一叶而障目。

当然,人不免受局限为外物蒙蔽,任何事物也都需要有一定的量化的衡量标准,但是不能光看到数值而看不到全面与整体,而可以有更全面多元的评价标准与评判方式,方能更好地避免一叶障目。

近5年四级作文【三】

Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.

So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.

In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.

首先,提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。

第一段:提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….

第二段:正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….

第三段:摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….

其次,提纯范文“段落写作”。

段落写作分为统一性,连贯性和完整性三方面。

统一性(unity:段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛,也不可太具体,做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明,另一方面从坏的方面说明。

连贯性(coherence:关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰,层层展开。

完整性(completeness:以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头,这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。

再次,提纯范文“句子写作”。

1. It has been shown that … …

类似句型:It is known to us that … …

It is said that … …

It is reported that … …

It is controversial that … …

2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单,注意练习并接句的使用,会使句子显的更加饱满。

3. enable v. 使…能够

I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.

4. in that = because

表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as,如:

The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.

此句以我们常用的人称开头,句式简单,我们可以通过把since提前改变句式,如:

Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。

最后,提纯范文“措辞”。

1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。

2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的

形容“多”的表达方法:millions and millions

a multitude of

a great deal of

a large amount of

plenty of

many a

3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论,辩论”的意思,而是“认为”。

I argue that … …

I maintain that … …

I claim that … …

I insist that … … = I think that … …

I hold that … …

I assert that … …

I assume that … …

4. negative adj. 否定的.,相反的

hold negative view = hold opposite opinions

5. phenomenon n. 现象

social phenomenon 社会现象

natural phenomenon 自然现象

6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever

(选词策略:使用最近所学的单词,如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever

在分析并掌握范文之后,我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文,以供参考:

1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会

2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会

3. 我的看法

Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.

However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.

In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.

近5年四级作文【四】

秋,这个熟悉又充满诗意的季节,收获的季节同时对于不同职业的人们来讲却意义不同。有人曾说宰相肚子里能撑船,我想这句话并不是说那么简单,多数人认为是说这个人有度量,能宽松别人,可是真的是这样吗?我认为是他真正的看到了自己的标准。

想必每个人都有自己的第一次,是,那是多么的自豪,一直被光环所为绕,可是什么都改变了,你的到的不是真正的自己,一切都已改变。你前进会有无数的掌声,以及父母的疼爱和吻。可是人有过常在河边走哪有不湿鞋,那么多的诱惑在身边。身体的原因和种种过错,那么你稍微的摆动,结果可想而知无数的流言蜚语向你扑面而来如同春天绽放的花朵的芬芳,挡不住,然而压力的过大,确实会让你崩溃。

家是人们精神的慰藉和停泊的港湾,然而时代的不同更多的家长要孩子攀比,比学习比孩子得的奖,然而你们真的能明白,这种填鸭式的教育孩子们真的能收获多少,这是教育育人。不是看分数而评论孩子的努力,尽自己的全力那就是成功,让孩子心里有负担有压力,并不代表会成功,反之确会加剧他们的心里情况。这些你们真的想到了吗?

叔叔阿姨们?孩子们的未来是他们自己来决定的,你们只是他们的引路人,但是不要把自己的过错没完成的愿望让孩子们去做,他们有自己的人生有自己的未来,我们所能做的就是给予他们关怀和帮助。并不是责备和敷衍,是用心去给他们爱,让他们去收获,真正的自己。真正的人生。

近5年四级作文【五】

Dear all,

I am writing this letter to express my gratitude to my parents for teaching me to be positive and to be strong. “Educating the mind without educating the heart is no education at all.” is the opinion held by Aristotle. It is the experience of our forefathers, however, it is correct even today, including my parenting.

It is widely acknowledged that parenting, which can also be explained as family education, is of great significance in our character forming and manner acquiring. To be more detailed, setting good examples instead of just giving precepts is the greatest achievement of my parents. They not only taught me to think for the best and prepare for the worst; they taught me how. They not only told me the benefits of being strong in mind; they proved it. All those things require huge amount of time and work, but it’s worth it.

Without my parents’ contribution and education, I would never be who I am now. But most importantly, I would never be more gratitude to them than today.

Yours,

XXX

近5年四级作文【六】

“爱其子,择师而教之。”今人之于古人,更为注重孩子的教育。然而,不少父母把重视化为对于点点成绩的纠结,平日里的“天子骄子”因点点失误而被“由爱转恨”者有之,一直的“差生”因点点进步而顿被“捧在手心”者亦有之。父母的态度因一点点分数改变而“一百八十度”大转弯,这是对待成绩过于主观、生硬的行为。

分数的沉浮本就有多重原因,孩子的掌握、思维方式、老师出题的难度,甚至于个人的运气皆可改变成绩的高低。仅以“这次比上次高了几分”来界定孩子是否认真学习是不客观的、表面的。高分学生的父母看不到孩子一直以来的勤奋与不缀,低分学生的父母不能认识到孩子的能力与水平。单次成绩的沉浮即界定英雄、评定父母心中的“宝”,难以认识到孩子的水平,终会致使孩子深陷那红色的分数中,不清醒且不理智。

《礼记》有言“父之爱子,乃生而行之乎。”父母的爱本是无条件,而现今因分数一点点退步或增加均可改变父母的爱,则此爱易流于表面而不触其心。孩子退步了两分即挨了巴掌,或许便是错罚了试题变难仍是班级第一的他。孩子学习如同苦行僧在路上踱步前进,这一路上,父母的关爱与理解是如“春风潜入夜,润物细无声”般让前路阳光明媚。而若父母的爱变得“有偿”,须用分数进步来赢得,只会让孩子战战棘棘,时刻背负“优生的包袱”或者“差生的重担”。

古人云,“爱其子,则为计之深远。”父母看待孩子的眼光不应局限于那小小的分数。考试是对孩子学习的评估、却并非是对孩子的评估。父母看待孩子分数的眼光也不应局限于一隅,而应看到整体的、比较的,这样才能知道成绩背后那点点浮沉的真正意义。父母的“巴掌与吻”是可影响孩子一生的。曾几何时武汉神童惊人跳级、学业有成,而父母惯于其优异,容不得半点失误或退步,他终顶不住压力而厌学,“泯然众人矣。”

成绩那点点浮沉并不能直接界定了孩子的“好坏”、“优差”,也不能作为孩子赢得父母的爱的筹码。只有看到孩子真正的实力,给予及时支持,方能在无涯学海上为他撑起一片小舟,助他学成至彼岸。

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