(1)、必须包含要素:人物+事情(起因、经过、结果+表现人物的性格特征
(2)、其他要素如:时间(季节、年代)、地点、环境如果有特定意义,也应概括在内。
用第一人称;采用1+2或1+3的形式,先用一句话概括出自己的看法或体会,再用两三句话谈谈理由,可以摆事实、也可以讲道理,如题目有相关要求,还要注意结合自己的亲身经历。
About nine O'clock one evening in May, my roommate Li Ming was lying in bed, trembling with cold and having a cough.His head was aching so intensely that he kept groaning. His forehead felt very hot. We took his temperature. It was 38.5℃.
Without hesitation, I dialed "120". It wasn't long before an ambulance arrived. One roommate brought a blanket for him. Another supported him in the ambulance. Our teacher insisted on giving him some money.
Is he a suspedted SARS patient? Who can tell ? But we did't retreat. When the savage SARS was spreading, people showed fearless spirit regardless of dangers to their own health.This kind of care between persons is the very kind giving, unselfish and priceless devotion or sacrifice.And it is just because of this care that we can have warm families, a happy life and a beautiful world.
People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinionthat
观点1. While others point out that
观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds moreweight. For one thing,
论据1. For another,
论据2. Last but not the least,
论据3. To conclude, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心。或From above, we can predict that预测。
(1)划分段落、层次:要注意理清文章的线索,可按时间或空间转换、事件的发生经过、内容的、表达方式变换或感情的变化逻辑关系(总分式、层进式、并列式)来划分;借助文章中的过渡性的段落、句子和词语,表时间变化的语句,表地点转换的语句,还要注意人物出场的先后顺序。其中小说还可以按情节的四个环节来划分(序幕)开端、发展、高潮、结局(尾声。
(2)学会概括段意、层意。
概括段意、层意可采用下列方法:
①抓文段的中心句。即用表明作者观点的话来概括。
②用概括法。即是用最简洁的文字说明各层写了什么或用文中现有的关键词自己组合成句来概括。
③把两个或两个以上意思的段落概括出联合段意。总之要求:完整、简洁、明确。
结尾句:Ishe a suspedted SARS patient? Who can tell ? Butwedid't retreat.
扩展句:1、Whenthe savage SARS was spreading,people showedfearless spirit regardless of dangers to their own health.
2、This kind of care between persons is the very kind giving, unselfish and priceless devotion or sacrifice.
3、And it is just because of this care that we can have warm families, a happy life and a beautiful world.
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