一滴泪从我眼眶落下,原谅我,母爱竟然如此伟大!
我长大了!那唠唠叨叨的声音够了! 我已无法控制自己。随着我年龄的增长,我的脾气也越来越大,“你够行的!一个数学就考74分,看看人家李宜芳,语数英三科都那么优秀!”“不就是考差几分,有必要吼吗?”“你看你自己,说一句顶十句!”“哪里有十句,明明就顶了一句!”“哎呦!我怎么生下了你这么一个孩子!”“那你去当李宜芳的干妈好了!”我气急败坏的`拿了几个“钢嘣儿”就走了。 我漫不经心的走到学校,混完了一整天才心不甘情不愿的回家。我讨厌看到她的脸,枯黄的牙,唠唠叨叨的语句,烦死了!我一句话也不想多说:“喂!明天模拟考,我下去买文具了。”妈妈二话不说,推了电动车让我上去,我讨厌她那种态度,好像在施舍,她是施主,我是乞丐!
我们一句话也没说地到了商店,我慢慢地下了车,又慢慢地挑选,十分钟过去了,妈妈等得有点儿不耐烦了。她在催我,我选了两支笔,正当要出去时“嗞”一声停电了,顿时黄沙漫天,电光逼人,人群刹时沸腾起来,像热锅上的蚂蚁。瞬间,上百人把我挤在身后,“妈妈,妈妈,你在哪里?”忽然,一双有力的双手把我拖了出来,“妈!”“什么事?”“家里没电,复习不了。”“家里有蜡烛吗?”“不知道。”妈妈拉着我上了电动车驶向了附件的一家蜡烛店。
人们在黑暗中挣扎着,咆哮着,像蜜蜂回巢一般地拥在了店门口。妈妈拿着两元钱大声地说,“请给我两支蜡烛,我儿子明天要考试。”刹那,我感到妈妈是多么瘦弱,那苍白的脸,噢,天哪!她全是为了我啊!
我不禁潸然泪下。
蜡烛总算是买到了,桌子上的两根蜡烛,已经能照亮我的作业,“玮祺,够亮了吗?”“够了”我仰着头,努力不让眼泪落下。
烛泪一滴一滴地往下渗,那不就是妈妈对我的关爱吗?
好的文章动静结合、张弛有度有节奏感。句式也是一样,要有变化性,这不仅能使文章更生动,也是语言表达方式的需要和表达能力的体现。句式的`变化,主要是要注意两点:
● 不要从头至尾使用一种句型。
● 长短句结合。
由于语言功底的欠缺和惯用思维,很多人写的文章一种句式到头,如:
I think …
I hope…
He does it.
He will take it
这样的文章虽然意思表达出来了,却显得呆板,欠生动。解决的办法是:
1.间或使用主从复句。
Because he is very much determined, he will carry it out this time. (原因
比较:He is very much determined. He will carry it out this time.
2.使用分词结构句。
The weather being fine, a large number of people went sightseeing.
比较:The weather is fine. A large number of people went sightseeing.
Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.
比较:Africa is the second largest continent. Its size is about three times that of China.
3.使用不定式句。
To be or not to be, that is a question. (莎士比亚
To study or not to study, that is much different.(引申
To do it well, you must plan it well.
比较:You want to do it well. And you must plan it well.
4.倒装句
Only when we fully recognize its importance can we have control of its essence.
比较:After we fully recognize its importance, we can have control of its essence.
No sooner had he arrived home than it began to rain.
比较:He arrived home. And it began to rain.
5.失衡句
whether or not he will come is still unknown to all the people present.
比较:No one present knows whether he will come or not.
That he has done it all by himself is known to everyone.
比较:Everyone knows that he has done it all by himself.
当然,句子并不是越长越好,也不是越复杂水平就越高。凡事皆有度。太多长句的堆砌让人觉得是买弄。有时侯,一个短小精辟的句子可以起到画龙点睛的作用。特别是在文末段尾。比如:
●As a creature, every one knows.
●Actions speak louder than words.
●Practice makes perfect.
Ⅰ单项选择
1.thehouseonfire,hedialed119.
A.ToseeB.SeeingC.HavingseenD.Beingseen
2.Ifelldownandbrokethreeofmyteeth.IwonderhowmanytimesIhavetocomehereandgetmyfalseteeth.
A.fixB.fixingC.fixedD.tofix
3.We'retolistentoher_voice.It'stohearhersing.
A.pleased;pleasing;pleasureB.pleased;pleasant;apleasure
C.pleasing;pleased;apleasureD.pleasing;pleasant;pleasure
4.somestamps.
A.Passed,buyingB.Passing,tobuyC.Havingpassed,buyD.Pass,tobuy
5.withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.
A.ComparingB.TocompareC.ComparedD.Havingcompared
6.Herearesomenewcomputerprogramsforhomebuildings.
A.designingB.designC.designedD.todesign
7.alittlemoney,Jimmywasabletobuyhismotheralovelynewlamp.
A.TosaveB.SavingC.SavedD.Havingsaved
8.Theteachercameintotheclassroombyhisstudents.
A.followingB.tobefollowingC.followedD.havingfollowed.
9.Withthemoney,hecouldn'tbuyanyticket.
A.toloseB.losingC.lostD.haslost
10.Therewassomuchnoiseintheroomthatthespeakercouldn'tmakehimself.
A.beingheardB.hearingC.heardD.hear
11.Theresultofthetestwasrather.
A.disappointedB.disappointingC.beingdisappointedD.disappoint
12.I'veneverheardthewordinspokenEnglish.
A.useB.usedC.usingD.touse
13.howtodothehomework,Iwenttoaskmyteacherforhelp.
A.NottoknowB.NotknowingC.KnowingnotD.Notknown
14.Deeply,Ithankedheragainandagain.
A.beingmovingB.movedC.movingD.tobemoved
1
15.Withwinteron,it'stimetobuywarmclothes.
A.cameB.comesC.comeD.coming
16.theoffice,theforeignvisitorswereshownroundtheteachingbuilding.
A.HavingshownB.ShowingC.HasshownD.Havingbeenshown
17.Hewentfromdoortodoor,wastepapersandmagazines.
A.gatheringB.gatheredC.gatherD.beinggathered
18.Thestudentcorrectedhispapercarefully,theprofessor'ssuggestions.
A.followB.followingC.followedD.beingfollowed
19.Thepricewillsaveyouonedollarforeachdozen.
A.reduceB.reducingC.reducedD.reduces
20.Peopleinthecitydonotknowthepleasureofcountrylife.
A.liveB.toliveC.livedD.living
21.Theforeignertriedhisbest,buthestillcouldn'tmakehispoint
A.understandB.understandingC.tounderstandD.understood
22.Thescientistswerewaitingtoseetheproblem
A.settleB.settledC.tosettleD.settling
23.Thelibrary'sstudyroomisfullofstudentsfortheexam.
A.busilypreparedB.busypreparingC.busilyprepareD.arebusilypreparing
24.Thegroundiswithleaves.
A.covering,fallingB.covered,fallingC.covered,fallenD.covering,fallen
25.Lessonseasilyweresoonforgotten.
A.tolearnB.learnC.learnedD.learning
26.Thewalletseveraldaysagowasfoundinthedustbinoutsidethebuilding.
A.stolen,hiddenB.stealing,hidingC.stealing,hiddenD.stolen,hiding
27.Apersonaforeignlanguagemustbeabletousetheforeignlanguageown.
A.tolearn,toforgetB.learning,toforgetC.tolearn,forgettingD.learning,forgetting
28.differentkindsofpianos,theworkersfartherimprovedtheirquality.
A.ToproduceB.BeingproducedC.ProducedD.Havingproduced
29.Thestudentsintheuniversityarealltakingcoursesadegree.
A.comingtoB.goingtoC.leadingtoD.turningto
30.Manythingsimpossibleinthepastareverycommontoday.
A.considerB.consideringC.consideredD.beconsidered
2
31.manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstand.
A.HavingbeentoldB.HavingtoldC.HehavingbeentoldD.telling
32.Theoldsickladyenteredthehospital,hertwosons.
A.tosupportB.supportingC.supportedbyD.havingsupported
33.Chinaisoneofthelargestcountriesintheworld,9.6millionsquarekilometres.
A.tocoverB.coveredC.coversD.covering
34."Wemustkeepasecretofthethingsatthemanincharge
oftheinformationoffice.
A.discussed,staredseriouslyB.beingdiscussed,seriouslystaring
C.tobediscussed,seriouslystaredD.discussed,stared
35.ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,
A.havingaddedB.toaddC.addingD.added
36."Canyouread?"Marysaidtothenotice.
A.angrilypointingB.andpointangrilyC.angrilypointedD.andangrilypointing
37.thecomposition,Johnhandedittotheteacherandwentoutoftheroom.
A.WritingB.HavingwrittenC.WrittenD.Beingwritten
38.Wereyouwhenyousawthatwildanimal?
A.frightB.frighteningC.frightenedD.frighten
39.Properlywithnumbers,thebookscanbeeasilyfound.
A.markedB.markC.tomarkD.marking
40.Thechildsatinthedentist'schair.
A.trembleB.tremblingC.trembledD.totrembled
41.Atthismomentthebellrang
A.announceB.announcingC.announcedD.toannounce
42.Hewalkeddownthehills,softlytohimself.
A.singB.singingC.sungD.tosing
43.Ihadtoshouttomakemyselfabovethenoise.
A.heardB.hearingC.heardD.tohear
44.Thegraduatingstudentsarebusymaterialfortheirreports.
A.collectB.tocollectC.collectedD.collecting
45.ThecarsinBeijingareasgoodasthoseinShanghai.
A.produce,produceB.produced,produced
C.produced,producingD.producing,producing
46.WhenIcamein,IsawDr.Liapatient.
A.examineB.examiningC.toexamineD.examined
3
47.asatisfactoryoperation,thepatientrecoveredfromillnessveryquickly.
A.HavingbeengivenB.HavinggivenC.GivingD.Beinggiven
48.asatisfactoryoperation,thedoctorbelievedthepatientwouldrecoverfromhisillness
verysoon.
A.HavingbeengivenB.HavinggivenC.GivingD.Beinggiven
49.HewrotealettertomethathistriptoJapanhadbeenputoffbecauseofthebadweather.
A.informB.informingC.informedD.beinginformed
50.Hereadsnewspaperseverydaytokeephimself__aboutwhat'sgoingonintheworld.
A.informB.informingC.informedD.beinginformed
Ⅱ.用适当的非谓语动词形式填空
1.Shecaughtthestudent(cheatinexams.
2.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundhim(repairfarmtools.
3.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundthefarmtools.(repair
4.Justthenheheardsomeone
5.Heworkedsohardthathegothispay
6.Themissingboyswerelastseen(playneartheriver.
7.His__________(frightenexpressionmadehiswife__________(surprise.
8.Theworkershadthemachines(runallnightlongtofinishtheworkontime.
9.Peopleinthesouthhavetheirhouses(makeofbamboo.
10.(loseinthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.
Ⅲ.改写下列句子,其划线部分应改为分词短语
1.Gentlemenalwaysshakehands
2.Acoldrainwasfalling.
3.Theoldmanwalkedslowly.
4.Theground
5.Thereisatalltree
上午,我们参观了好八连,学习了叠军被,唱军歌。下午,我们就去参观了同学们梦寐以求的“亚热带植物引用园”。
刚走进大门,首先映入眼帘的是一颗颗咖啡豆。你瞧,那红似血的咖啡豆正在向人们展示着它漂亮的身材。它的妹妹(绿色的咖啡豆也非常羡慕姐姐,便努力地吃着饭,想要和姐姐长得一样大,想听到人们的一声声赞叹。
再往前走,瞧,那一个个黄皮肤,皮肤上长有柔弱的`小刺的水果,努力地挺起腰杆,准备跳水比赛。它就是——菠萝蜜。它想让人们尝到它自己的果肉,让人们对它更加欣赏。它的果肉是红色的,非常罕见。
面包树,听到这个名字,你一定会很奇怪吧!怎么会有面包树呢?其实,我也不知道,现在还没结果实。说到果实,我不免要做白日梦:如果结出来的果实是面包该多好啊!家家户户都种了面包树,那缺食的地方也不怕了。中国人民的粮食从此就不要愁了……好了,废话也不要啰唆太多,继续往下看吧!
你听说过神秘果吗?你敢吃吗?吃下去 可以改变你的味觉。不过,你别害怕,它只会短时间地改变你的味觉。它已经好久没开花结果了,可能是因为厦门的气候吧!
白果莲雾。莲雾,相信大家都吃过吧!吃起来酸酸甜甜的。挂在树上,令人垂涎三尺,它们有的穿着红色衣服,戴着白色帽子;有的穿着白色衣服,戴着白色帽子,还有的……它们穿戴不同,颜色各异,准备跑到大街上,让人们尝一尝呢!
当然,植物园的植物也不只这些,还有气球花、香橼、皇后葵、腊肠树、橄榄、牛心反切枝、可可、紫檀、文丁果……总之,说也说不尽,讲也讲不完,希望你有机会去细细游赏。
尽管作文题花样如何翻新,要求的文体总是记叙文。这是合理的,符合规律的。所谓记叙文就是记人、叙事、写景的,是人物、事件、景物的书面化,是人物、事件、景物的再现。所以好的记叙文首先必须记人、叙事、写景做到形象、具体、生动。这是一项从预初开始就必须渐渐具备的基础功夫。然而我们的作文教学在最初阶段常常是忽略甚至是严重忽略了这项基础功夫的培养。没有或者欠缺了这项基础功夫,那么记叙文必然空话连篇瘦骨伶仃,不会给人予真切感,也不会让人感动,自然谈不上好的记叙文了。
那么这项基础功夫从哪里来呢?初中的`作文教学一开始就要引导学生学会观察生活,培养观察生活的习惯与能力。记叙的形象、具体、生动,是观察的仔细与周全的必然反映。所以在这个阶段作文教学应当运用多种手段引导学生学会观察自己的生活,这是一个包罗万象的天地:教室里的设施,教学大楼的轮廓与色彩、升旗早操的各个环节,运动会的热闹又激烈场面,校院里的花草树木等等;渐渐再把他们的眼界扩大开去:车水马龙的街道,匆匆忙忙上下班的人群,新华书店里人们专注于翻阅与购书的神态,旅游景点的自然风光山水美景等等;渐渐地再引导他们观察一桩事情,一个事件,观察它们的起始、过程、结果,这就是引导他们学习叙事;再就是引导他们观察人,观察父母、同学、老师,观察他们的形态、言辞、以及处事为人的种种细节。这样,父母、同学、老师就都是他们心中活生生的形象,写在作文里就能栩栩如生。
在这个基础上,到了初中的后阶段就要让学生懂得,一篇真正优秀的记叙文还必须是富于内涵,能给人予启迪的。而这种内涵不是外加的,实质是观察生活的一种心得。比如花开了又谢了,冠军的道路,无奈的失败等等,任何事物发展变化都有它的固有依据,都有它内含的哲理。观察了,发现了,你的记叙文也就有了丰富的内涵了。
暑假期间,初三学生要想写出一篇好的作文,应该重视培养和提高自己仔细观察生活的习惯与能力,学习如何把人物、事件记叙得具体、形象、生动。
强者容易坚强,正如弱者容易软弱。(爱默生)
如果你足够坚强,你就是史无前例的。(司科特·菲茨杰拉德)
执着追求并从中得到最大快乐的人,才是成功者。——梭罗
人类的使命在于自强不息地追求完美。(列夫.托尔斯泰)
路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索。
理解绝对是养育一切友情之果的土壤。——威尔逊
理解人的方法只有一个:判断他们的时候不要急躁。——圣佩韦
余杰“真正爱我的人很多,而理解我的人呢?”
太阳无语,却放射出光辉;高山无语,却体现出巍峨。
蓝天无语,却显露出高远;大地无语,却展示出广博。
鲜花无语,却散发出芬芳;青春无语,却散发出活力。
幸福是“临行密密缝,意恐迟迟归”的.牵挂;
幸福是“春种一粒粟,秋收千颗子”的收获;
幸福是“采菊东篱下,悠然见南山”的闲适;
幸福是“不畏浮云遮望眼,只缘身在最高层”的追求。
书是我的精神食粮,它重塑了我的灵魂。
简爱说过:“我们是平等的,我不是无感情的机器”,我懂得了作为女性的自尊。
白朗宁说过:“拿走爱,世界将变成一座坟墓”,我懂得了为他人奉献爱心是多么重要。
裴多菲说过:“生命诚可贵,爱情价更高。若为自由故,二者皆可抛”,我懂得了自由的价值。
鲁迅说过:“不在沉默中爆发,就在沉默中灭亡”,我懂得了反抗精神的可贵。
每读完一本书,我就完成了一次生命的感悟。
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