汉末,黄巾事起,天下大乱,曹操坐据朝廷,孙权拥兵东吴,汉宗室豫州牧刘备听徐庶(三国时豫州长社人,为著名谋土和司马徽(三国时豫洲阳翟人,也是著名谋士说诸葛亮很有学识,又有才能,就和关羽、张飞带着礼物到隆中(现今湖北襄阳县卧龙岗去请诸葛亮出来帮助他替国家做事。恰巧诸葛亮这天出去了,刘备只得失望地转回去。不久,刘备又和关羽、张飞冒看大风雪第二次去请。不料诸葛亮又出外闲游去了。张飞本不愿意再来,见诸葛亮不在家,就催着要回去。刘备只得留下一封信,表达自己对诸葛亮的敬佩和请他出来帮助自己挽救国家危险局面的意思。
过了一些时候,刘备吃了三天素,准备再去请诸葛亮。关羽说诸葛亮也许是徒有一个虚名,未必有真此才实学,不用去了。张飞却主张由他一个人去叫,如他不来,就用绳子把地捆来。刘备把张飞责备了一顿,又和他俩第三次访诸葛亮。到时,诸葛亮正在睡觉。刘备不敢惊动他,一直站到诸葛亮自己醒来,才彼此坐下谈话。
诸葛亮见到刘备有志替国家做事,而且诚恳地请他帮助,就出来全力帮助刘备建立蜀汉皇朝。三国演义把刘备三次亲自敦请诸葛亮的这件事情,叫做三顾茅庐。成语三顾茅庐由此而来,比喻访贤求才,真心诚意地邀请别人。
一天,一只野猪不知怎的闯进了农民的猪圈。
野猪看见猪圈里躺着的'几只家猪,不禁诧异地问道:
“看你们的样子多么像我,你们都是猪吗?”一只家猪打了个呵欠,懒洋洋地回答说:“是啊,我们都是猪。这点还用怀疑吗?”
野猪说:“你们怎么变得这样懒懒散散,没精打采的,丝毫没有猪的气势和精神。我们在山林里并不是这样的呀!”
家猪道:“我们在这儿,吃了睡,睡了吃,有人伺候我们,舒服极了。还要到山林里去干嘛?朋友,你也留在这儿享福吧!”
野猪听了,叹道:“哦,原来如此!我得赶快离开这儿,不然我也要变成和它们一样的懒货了!”
Study the two pictures above carefully and write an essay entitled “On the Relationship between Environment and Economy” In the essay, you should (1 describe the pictures and interpret their meaning (2 give your opinion with some proof (3 give your conclusion.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points
[参考范文]On the Relationship between Environment and Economy
The two pictures above are both about the relationship between the environment and the economic development. In the first picture, GDP is on the rise while the environment is drastically polluted. In the second picture, economic efficiency progresses with environmental protection. It’s easy to get the conclusion that development according to the second picture is more reasonable than that in the first one.
In the early development of socialism, our country didn’t pay much attention to the issue of environmental protection and savored the bitterness. Now, the government has taken many measures and is implementing the strategy of “sustainable development”. One aspect of the strategy is to develop the economy and take measures to protect the environment at the same time. In this way, we can develop our country in a sustainable manner and our offspring can have enough resources to develop society. If we don’t put much emphasis on the environment issue and excavate the natural resources blindly, our country will become a barren land sooner or later.
In a word, sustainable development is a reasonable strategy which should be implemented for a long time. The nature is providing us with plentiful resources generously, but it may punish us severely if we don’t care her.
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