暑假即将来临。
你班同学讨论了假期计划,提出了不同看法。
请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文,并谈谈你的看法。
注意:1.短文必须写在答题卡的指定区域,词数80——120(不含已写好部分)。
2.短文必须包括表中所列要点,可根据内容分段表达。
3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
4.参考词汇:眼界——horizon(或view)
One possible version:
The summer holiday is coming. Our class have had a discussion about what to do during the holiday. Some are in favor of staying at home. They think it’s both convenient and comfortable. What’s more, they can save money for other purposes. But they will lose the chance of getting to know the outside world.
However, others prefer to go out for traveling since it can increase their knowledge and broaden their horizons. But they will spend more money and meet some difficulties while traveling.
In my opinion, it would be much better to stay at home, for I can do what I like, such as reading books, watching TV, and helping my parents with the housework.
伍谦光(1995∶200指出:“‘语音歧义’往往是由于句中词语的‘连续’而产生的歧义。”语音歧义多出现于口语中,主要是由上图表中的同音异义词以及部分同形同音异义中的C类(即一些意义不同,但某些语法形式相同的词(Homoforms造成的。下面是一实例:
(22“面包是怎么做的?”
“这我知道!”阿丽丝热心地叫道。
“准备一些面粉(flour——”
“到哪儿去采花(flower?”白女王问道,“花园里还是树篱上?”
“咦,面粉不是采(picked来的,”阿丽丝解释道,
“它是磨(ground出来的——”
“那要多少英亩土地(ground呢?”白女王又问道。
——刘易士·卡罗尔《阿丽丝漫游奇境记》
上面这一段文字因为运用了语音歧义,造成了很好的幽默效果。首先flour与flower是同音异义词,因此白女王把面粉flour理解成了花粉flower。其次阿丽丝用的ground是动词grind(磨碎、碾碎的过去分词,而白女王把ground理解成了“土地”。这一组就是笔者认为的由意义不同、但某些语法形式相同的词(Homoforms造成的语音歧义。
每回我去外婆家,便会想起她们家附近有好多树,它们就是柳树。
有人喜爱桂花树,因为每到深秋,她会散发出怡人的香气。有人喜欢松树,因为它四季常青,密得吹不进风去。有人喜欢白杨,因为它的树干泛着一层淡淡薄薄的光。蘩茂的枝叶上荡漾着翡翠般的绿。有人喜欢……而我所喜欢的,却是春天的使者——柳树。
杨柳的枝条是向下垂着的,好似姑娘们刚刚梳洗过的缕缕青丝。春风拂过,披着鹅黄嫩衣的杨柳,摇摆着轻柔的枝条,婀娜多姿地舞动身躯,呤诵催耕曲。它们的腰好软啊,轻风将它们的下梢一齐托起,姿势整齐而好看。默默之间,又刷得垂下了,仿佛小女孩们披散的长发。
站在路旁,放眼望去,这一株株柳树就像一个个新娘,头上垂挂着一串串碧绿的珍珠,迎风飘扬。
明媚的春天到了,春姑娘给垂柳脱去灰白的衣裳,又换上了淡绿的外套,让绿色的翡翠的云飞上枝头让轻柔的枝条婆娑起舞。那柔嫩的枝条像许多纤纤细细的小手愉快地接爱春姑娘的抚爱,它时而随着春姑娘跳起婀娜多姿的舞蹈,时而垂直地向地面表演着精彩的杂技,每个动作似乎都在向给它生机的春姑娘表示感激之情。“有心栽花花不香,无心插柳柳成荫”。虽外表柔柔弱弱却有着极强的生命力。仅凭一根柳条儿便能存活下来,真不容易啊。
我们人也应该这样,要在奋斗中求生存发展,永远不要停止奋斗,一旦停歇,你等于在毁灭你自己一生美好的前途。
蜘蛛织了一张吊床,搭在树枝上,风轻轻地吹,吊床轻轻地摇,蜘蛛高兴地唱着:“躺在床上真舒服,甜甜蜜蜜进梦乡。”
一只蚊子兴高采烈地唱着它的“战机之歌”,“嗡嗡”地提着一只装满人类血液的小桶,来到“吊床”下,气喘吁吁地坐在地上。蜘蛛看见了蚊子,心中打抱不平:这坏蚊子,又开始作恶多端,今天要好好教训一下她。蜘蛛看了看蚊子,声如洪钟地问:“喂,美丽的蚊子小姐,您的嗓音悦耳动听,可比过歌星之王百灵鸟,去参加歌星比赛准赢,何不妨上我的吊床,与我共唱一首?”蚊子听了,心中不免欣喜若狂,可是想起妈妈说:“出门捕食要小心,蜘蛛大哥谎言多。”蚊子说:“不了,我若与能歌善舞的百灵鸟比,差多了。”蜘蛛见蚊子不上当,又说:“蚊子小姐,您吃那么多‘甘甜可口’的鲜血,可是会长胖的,不如让我与您在这吊床上共享!”蚊子又说:“我的食物有妈妈和蚊子宝宝吃,这点不多,你吃了就没了!”蜘蛛有点火冒三丈,可又平易近人地说:“蚊子小姐,您瞧瞧您身上那美丽的黑色礼服,这礼服一定是世上最美的礼服,就连蝴蝶色彩斑斓的礼服在您面前都显得花哨了!来与我共舞一曲吧!”蚊子看蜘蛛这般诚恳,心中不免心动了,飞上了吊床”,“啊”,只见蚊子被吊床紧紧地粘住了,“哈哈,你这无恶不作的坏蚊子,今天你要为你所做地一切付出惨重的代价!”说完,蜘蛛吃掉了害虫蚊子。
这个童话故事告诉我们:恶人,不论怎么警惕,总会自食恶果,自投罗网。
目前,学校存在少数学生考试作弊现象。
某英文杂志社拟对此现象向中学生征文,标题是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。
请根据下列提示用英语写一篇征文稿。
内容要点如下:
注意:1.短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥;
2.短文标题与开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;
3.词数:100左右。
4.参考词汇:作弊cheat(v.)
My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations
It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.____________
One possible version
My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations
It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.
As students, we often take examinations at school, but sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us. On the other hand, some of us are lazy and don’t work hard at their lessons. So when taking examinations, they sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and teachers.
In my opinion, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of schools. We students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations. What’s more, we should improve our study methods and get well prepared for examinations.
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