【例句】
21.Jane couldn’t sing well. I couldn’t sing well, either.
JaneI could sing well.
【正确答案】21.Neither.。.nor.。.
【规律分析】这部分要求掌握一些常见连词或连词词组的用法。这些连接词包括and,both.。.and,not only.。.but also, either.。.or,neither.。.nor,but,so等。
把握议论文的中心论点,是阅读议论文的关键,也是中考必考的内容。在初中阶段,对归纳中心论点的能力要求较低,很多议论文能够在文章中找到原句回答,只有很少一部分需学生自己概括。可参考如下步骤寻找议论文的中心论点。
1通读全文,整体感知。先弄清作者是针对什么问题而发议论,并明确作者对所谈问题的态度跟看法是什么。
2寻找文中适合做论点的句子。论点应该是一个明确的判断,是作者看法的完整陈述,因此在形式上应该是一个完整的陈述句,并且概括性很强。这个句子可能在文章开头,中间与结尾,一部分情况下,文章题目即中心论点。在实际阅读过程中,凭借对文章的整体感知,判断的一步并不能。
3如果文章中没有可作论点的原句,则须自己概括。概括时可借用文中词句,但一定要关照全文,不能断章取义,所写句子需准确完整。
【例句】
11.We’re always busy with our work.
We seldom have 。
12.The boy is very young. The boy can’t understand it.
The boy isyoung understand it.
【正确答案】11.free/spare time12.too.。.to
【规律分析】这部分要求掌握一些惯用词组的用法,同时注意句子和词组间的互换往往会使得句子结构改变。
可能会有三种出题方式,1,分析文章用到的论证方法;2,分析理解文章的论证结构。3,总结分析文章中某一段(几段,全文)的论证过程。
About nine O'clock one evening in May, my roommate Li Ming was lying in bed, trembling with cold and having a cough.His head was aching so intensely that he kept groaning. His forehead felt very hot. We took his temperature. It was 38.5℃.
Without hesitation, I dialed "120". It wasn't long before an ambulance arrived. One roommate brought a blanket for him. Another supported him in the ambulance. Our teacher insisted on giving him some money.
Is he a suspedted SARS patient? Who can tell ? But we did't retreat. When the savage SARS was spreading, people showed fearless spirit regardless of dangers to their own health.This kind of care between persons is the very kind giving, unselfish and priceless devotion or sacrifice.And it is just because of this care that we can have warm families, a happy life and a beautiful world.
主题句:Without hesitation, I dialed "120". It wasn't long before an ambulance arrived.
扩展句:1、One roommate brought a blanket for him.
2、Another supported him in the ambulance.
3、Our teacher insisted on giving him some money.
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