在正文下面的一、二行处,从信纸的中间偏右处开始,第一个词开头要大写,句末用逗号。不同的对象,结束语的写法也不同。
(1写给家人、亲戚,用your loving grandfather,lovingly yours,lovingly等;
(2写给熟人、朋友,用yours cordially,yours affectionately等;
(3写业务信函用truely yours(yours truely,faithfully yours(yours faithfully等;
(4对上级、长辈用yours obediently(obediently yours,yours respectfully(respectfully yours等。
A Letter to the University President
Dear Sir,
I am writing to put up some suggestions concerning our teaching and campus life.
As a sophomore from the Math Department, I am quite satisfied with the present condition of my university, but I餯 like to say that there is still some room for improvement.
First, I believe that more attention should be paid to the guidance of our study methods. To some extent, university students are capable of studying by themselves, but more often than never, we find ourselves at a loss as to choose good books to read and appropriate topics for our research. It is clear that we need some advice from our teachers. If our teachers can lecture more on how to learn by yourself for us, especially for the freshmen, our skills will be further improved.
Second, more activities should be conducted to make our campus life more colorful. I sorry to say that the present life on campus is quite boring. Every day we have classes, read in the library, or stay in the dormitory. Life here is routine. We need more meaningful activities organized to enrich our college life and enable us to study more efficiently.
绿川幸是我最喜爱的日本漫画家之一。他的漫画作品大多以短篇为主,构思巧妙,因而拥有众多漫迷。
Through her works, my favorite one is Xiamuyourenzhang.
在她的作品中我最喜爱的一部是《夏目友人帐》。
The comic book mainly talks about that the hero Xiamuguizhi has a special ability to see the bogies. He is unsociable because his parents are dead. And he often lives in his relatives' home when he is a little boy and his friends at his age always tease him because he has a special ability. Although he experiences many unfortunate things, he is still very kind and without complaint at anyone. Eventually he is adopted by a couple who is very friendly and let him go to high school. One day, He is pursued by a bogie and hid in a shrine. He breaks a powerful bogie‘s seal whose name is Ban. And that involves her grandmother Xiamulingzi’s relics--a contract that sigh with the bogies. Since then, this powerful bogie turns itself into a cat in daily life to stay with Xiamu to protect him with the condition that Xiamu should give the contract to it after he die. But before that Xiamu decides to try his best to give the name in the contracts to the bogies and let them get free. Thus, a loving, touching, scary story is opened up.
《夏目友人帐》主要讲述了男主人公夏目贵志拥有可以看到妖怪的特殊能力。因为父母双亡他的性格较为孤僻,并且由于他具有特殊的能力,他常辗转在于亲戚之间并被同龄人欺负。虽然他经历了许多不幸,但他依旧有好善良没有埋怨任何人。最终他被有好善良的藤原夫妇收养并进入高中。有一天,他被妖怪追赶躲进神社,不小心打破了一只强大妖怪斑的封印。并牵涉到了他祖母夏目玲子的'遗物—一本同妖怪签订的契约书。之后,这只强大的妖怪平时便变成猫的样子待在夏目身边保护他,但是他的条件是夏目死后要把这本契约书给它。但在此之前夏目决定尽其所能把契约书上的名字还给妖怪们让它们得到自由。由此,一个个温馨、感人、惊险的故事就此展开。
In addition, yuki midorikawa has another special work called Yinghuozhisen is also really moving ,sad and beautiful. I suggest that you all can watch it when you have free time.
此外,绿川幸的另一部作品《萤火之森》同样十分治愈感人建议大家有空可以看看。
如果一封信写完了,突然又想起遗漏的事情,这时用p.s.表示,再写上遗漏的话即可,要长话短说。通常在信末签名下面几行的左方,应于正文齐头。
注意:在正式的信函中,应避免使用附言。
基于以上几点认识,笔者以J省H学院2016级汉语国际教育本科毕业论文为研究对象,调查了该级共82位学生的学位论文撰写情况,旨在考察该校学位论文的特点,同时对发现的问题提出一定的解决建议。
该专业2016级共两班,1班共计42位学生,2班共计40位学生。经考察,1班有15位学生的毕业论文与对外汉语教学有关,占总人数的35%,7位学生毕业论文与专业相距甚远,甚至完全无关,占18%,比如《韩剧在当代大学生中的接受情况的调查》、《白鲸研究综述》、《倾城之恋》对当代大学生爱情观的启迪、《广东省廉江市中小学古筝学习情况调查》。7位学生的论文属于文学作品欣赏类,与社会语言学相关的有5篇,其中细分包括以下三个小类:(1)网络语言,如《网络生造词的构成与影响》;2.广告语,如《商业广告中的双关语现象探析》;3.行业语,如《现代汉语中行业语转为普通词语现象探析》。涉及小学教育的1篇,题目为《小学教师书面评语现状分析》,关于普通话学习1篇,题为《赣方言区学生学习普通话的难点及对策》。
2班共42位学生,23位学生的毕业论文与对外汉语教学直接相关,占总人数的55%。但与1班相似,有8位学生的论文主题与专业相距甚远,占19%,例如《外国电视剧在当代大学生中接受情况的调查》、《对外汉语专业学生自主学习调查》、《唐传奇的叙事模式》、《微博在突发事件传播中的影响》。关于文学作品的论文2篇,与社会语言学相关的论文3篇,与语文教育相关论文共2篇,如《小学古诗文教学内容及教学方法的研究》、《吉林省高考作文命题指向下的语文素养培养研究》。基于分班调查得出的结论,笔者又将2016级毕业生整体做了一次调查,两个班共82位学生,38人毕业论文与对外汉语相关,占总人数的46%。但遗憾的是,有15位学生的毕业论文与对外汉语相距甚远,甚至与教学类、文学类都毫无关系,如《微博在突发事件传播中的影响》、《外国电视剧在当代大学生中接受情况的调查》、《韩剧在当代大学生中的接受情况的调查》,这些学生占总人数的18%。
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