非谓语动词系列训练(二)
一:在句子意思不变的情况下用分词或不定式改写下列句子:
1.When he saw from the top of the mountain, he viewed a beautiful city.
-----___________from the top of the mountain, he viewed a beautiful city.(用分词
2.When it was seen from the of the mountain, the city looks like a garden. (用分词 ------_____________from the of the mountain, the city looks like a garden. city. (用分词
3.When he was asked why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight.
-------When ________ why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight. (用分词
4. Do you know the boy who knows Japanese?
----- Do you know the boy ___________ Japanese? (用分词
5. Do you know the boy who is called Tom.
---- Do you know the boy ________Tom.- (用分词
6. This is the man who organized the activity.
This is the man________________ the activity. (用分词
7. He followed his students and came in.
------ He came in, ____________ his students(用分词
8. He came in and was followed by his students
----- He came in ,____________by his students(用分词
9.The woman who was dressed in a blue skirt delivered a speech to us.
---- The woman _____________ in a blue skirt delivered a speech to us. (用分词
10. Because he is a physicist, he could well explained how to do the research.
---- _______ a physicist, he could well explained how to do the research. (用分词
11. He was born on the 18th of January, 1979 in Taiwan, and he was raised by his mother and was shy and quiet during his childhood.
----- ____________on the 18th of January, 1979 in Taiwan, and he was raised by his mother and was shy and quiet during his childhood. (用分词
12. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless it is watered every day.
---The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ____________ every day. (用分词
13.When we were walking dogs, we came across a famous professor.
------ When ____________ dogs, we came across a famous professor. (用分词
14. He donated over 10 billion dollars in order that he could sponsor education, culture, sports, and public welfare in the earth-stricken area.
----- He donated over 10 billion dollars _____________education, culture, sports, and public welfare in the earth-stricken area.(用不定式
15 After he had finished his homework, he played the piano.
----- ____________ his homework, he played the piano.
16. After the bridge had been completed, it went through a hard time because of the bad weather.
----______________________, it went through a hard time because of the bad weather.
17 It is said that Bell invented the telephone.
18. Bell is said __________ the telephone. (用不定式
19. I don’t decide what I should do.
I don’t decide what__________(用不定式
20. It happened that he had been invited
---- He happened _____________
21.He was so young that he could not go to school. He was too young __________ to school.
22. When the test was finished, we began our holiday.
----- The test __________, we began our holiday.(用独立主格结构
23. As time goes by ,he becoms aware of it.
With time ________ by, he becomes aware of the significant of it.
24. The moon, which travels round the earth once every month, is a natural satellite of the earth.
---- The moon, ___________ round the earth once every month, is a natural satellite of the earth.
25. Though he had been told several times, he didn’t understand me.
-----_______ several times, he didn’t understand me.
26. After the problem was solved,he took a rest.
----With the problem ____________, he took a rest.
27. If time permits, we will
28.He lay there, his hand clenched, his eyes looking straight up.
---He lay there, his hand_______, his eyes looking straight up
29.I once read a book called Man, Woman and Child, which enabled me to understand the love in a family.
------I once read a book called Man, Woman and Child, ______________ me to understand the love in a family. (用分词
30.There are many places of interest, among which is the Yunji mountain,whose scenery is very beautiful, which attracts lots of tourists from different places every year.
------There are many places of interest, among which is the Yunji mountain,whose scenery is very beautiful, ____________ lots of tourists from different places every year. (用分词
二:非谓语动词完成句子练习
there was no doctor available. (only
, playing cards at home or taking a walk in the park? (spend
. (think
包括三名儿童). (child
5. 根据他的话判断), he did well in his exam. (judge
the Tang Dynasty. (date
7. This is an article (由五部分组成)five parts. (consist
five parts.(make
as soon as possible. (solve
bored a lot of fans to death. (concern
, l cannot object to your marriage. (concern
子)at school? (keep)
(躲在木箱里)behind the door. (hide
,we had to walk home last night. (be.
in the broad daylight yesterday. (rob
(满是脚印). (mark
(石油价格上涨), the economy of that country is slowing down. (go
18. When the national flag is being hoisted, all the students stand at attention, . (fix
him, I decided to write again. (hear
20. He doesn’t seem to mind by others. (make
next week is of great importance. (hold
is very important. (hold
is of great importance. (hold
the Third World. (belong
(致力于研究), the professor paid little attention to his surroundings. (devote
in the morning. (come
(为了确保那孩子尽快康复),five doctors took turns looking after him day and night. (ensure
,the old man struggled to his feet. (help
, the parents were taken to the dining room. (show)
(.support)
. (drop)
, I am not familiar with this kill. (tell
(为了不被注意)by others . (notice
三:合并下列句子
1. The annual school sports meeting was held yesterday. It presented a marvelous opening ceremony.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. After the opening ceremony, we sat in the base of our class. We waited patiently for the beginning of the race.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Some of my classmates work very hard, and they hope to fulfill their dream. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4..My friend Christine took part in the 800-meter race. She had received training many times, so she kept calm before the race. After 400 meters, though she looked tired, she still tried her best to run. We screamed and beat the drum when we saw she passed by. She won the medal, and we were proud of it. (把短文中的从句或并列句改成非谓语动词
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
四:语篇填空 用所给动词的适当形式填空。(一)
Freud was one of the first scientists [1]_________(make)serious research of the mind. The mind is the collection of activities [2]_________(base) in the brain that involve how we act, think, feel and reason. He used long talks with patients and the study of dreams [3]___________(search) for the causes of mental and emotional problems. He also tried hypnosis(催眠. He wanted to see if [4]________(put)patients into a sleep-like condition would help ease
[5]________(trouble) minds. In most cases he found the effects only temporary. Freud worked hard, although what he did might sound easy. His method involved [6]________ (sit with his patients and [7]________(listen)to them talk. He had them [8]________(talk)about whatever they were thinking. All ideas, thoughts and anything that entered their mind had to
[9]___________(express). There could be no[10]________(hold)back because of fear or guilt. 基础写作 :最近,你就读的学校——广东实验中学高中部将举办开放日。 你将作为学校的
学生代表向前来参观的英语老师介绍高中校区的基本情况,请准备好你的解说词,文章的开头和结尾已为你写好。(学会用非谓语动词表达)
?位置交通:位于广州市西部,荔湾区;出行便利,步行到地铁站约10分钟。 ?学校历史:逾120年的悠久历史;现高中校区于2004年 竣工并投入使用。 ?校园环境:占地面积约125,000平方米;植物繁茂,绿树成荫,环境优美。 ?校园设施:课室宽敞明亮,配备齐全;拥有标准运动 设施,
其中综合体育馆可用于举办比赛、会议和典礼。
?师生情况:目前学生约3000人,教师约200人;全体师生正在
为学校更美好的明天共同奋斗。
?【写作要求】
?只能用5个句子表达全部内容。?【评分标准】 ?句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
Good morning, teachers! Welcome to Guangdong Experimental High School!.....
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
非谓语动词练习答案
1.Seeing 2.Seen (原句有误,请改成When it was seen from the top of the mountain,the city is beautiful (用分词 3. asked 4. knowing 5. called 6. organizing 7. following 8. followed 9. dressed 10. Being 11. Born 12. watered 13. walking 14. to sponsor 15. Having finished 16. Having been completed 17 18.. to have invented
19.to do 20. to have been invited 21. to go 22 finished 23. going 24. travelling 25. Having been toldTold 26. solved 27.permitting 28. clenched 29.enabling 30. attracting
二:非谓语动词完成句子练习
Keys:
1. only to be told (that 2. to spend your spare/free time
3. thinking about 4. including three children/ three children included
5. Judging from / by his words/what he said
6. dating back to/from (which dates back to/from
7. consisting of / which consists of
8. made up of/which is made up of 9. to solve the problem
10. concerning the football match 11. As/So far as I am concerned
12. (in keeping five children 13. hidden in a wooden box
14. There being no bus 15. to have been robbed
16. Seen from the top of 17. Seeing from the top of
18. To see 19. marked with footprints
20. the price of oil going up 21. fixed on/upon the national flag
22. with (both his hands tied 23. Not having heard from
24. (his being made fun of 25. to be held
每当看到那部剃须刀,七彩的童年生活犹如放电影般呈现在了我的脑海中,久久挥之不去。
那年我才四岁,有一天我去姥爷家,看着家中柜上面各种各样的摆设品,强烈的好奇心驱使我不住地摸摸这儿,玩玩那儿。忽然老爷手中的一个黑盒子”吸引了我的注意力,他长得并不好看。却能发出嗡嗡的声音。姥爷拿着它在嘴边蹭来蹭去,一副悠闲自得的样子,那感觉简直像腾云驾雾的活神仙。而站在一旁的我早就看得心痒痒了,眼睛直直地盯着黑盒子,恨不得马上就体验一下那感觉。好不容易等到姥爷出去,我立刻一个箭步冲上去。拿起黑盒子”,随手按了一个按钮,那玩意儿立刻不停的震动起来,犹如蜜蜂采蜜般嗡嗡地叫起来,真好听。我尝试着慢慢用它在脸上蹭来蹭去,啊!那感觉仿佛把整个脸都埋进了棉花里,皮肤都跟着不停颤动,舒服极了。这时姥爷回来了,他神情怪异地盯着我看,忽然缓缓地问:你的眉毛哪儿去了?”我闻声大惊,急忙拿起镜子一瞧,嘿,果真我的眉毛竟不翼而飞啦!我吓得哇哇大哭起来,姥爷却忍不住哈哈大笑。这时我又瞅见了镜中那个狼狈不堪的我,又不禁破涕而笑。
冰心曾说过,童年是梦中的真,是真中的梦,是回忆时含泪的微笑,这句话是多么贴切啊。
童年,是五颜六色的。今晚,我们走进小菜叔叔的童年,听他的趣事。
小菜叔叔露出洁白的牙齿,笑眯眯地说起一岁时的故事。他讲的时而快时而慢,还一边做着风趣幽默的动作,有时把手举得老高,有时掐住自己的脸,有时走来走去像回忆什么,搞得大家哭笑不得。
在他讲述完趣事,还让我猜故事名。有的.同学不假思索地举起手,小菜叔叔却在黑板上写了3个字—30法则(思考30秒后再举手),大家只好把手放下来,个个绞尽脑汁认真思考起来。30秒一到,同学们争先恐后地举起手来抢答,“瀑布”、“反击”、“改诗”……,答案许许多多,可小菜叔叔都说是错的,回去再好好想想。
因为时间的关系,所以从一岁,直接连跳到七岁了。这次他想听听同学们七岁的趣事,大概是有些同学胆怯,或者一时想不起什么趣事,所以举手的人很少。见此情景,他说:“想要学习好,就要当小老师。”这话一出,空中立刻出现了密密麻麻的小手。同学们各自讲说了童年发生的趣事,终于轮到小菜叔叔讲了,好奇的我一直在想:什么事情是他七岁时最深刻的呢?是不是和我一样?结果他记忆犹新的是面试,他讲的绘声绘色加上夸张的动作,让所有的同学听得都入了迷。
调皮的时间总是喜欢出来捣蛋,一转眼,就结束了,好想和大家一一分享太多的童年,因为它总是将不完!
随着时光的流逝,我那既天真又有趣的童年也悄悄地走开了。然而充满童趣的一幕幕已在我记忆的脑海里定格着。
记得那是我6岁的时候,我看见妈妈买回来一大袋的香瓜子。当妈妈放下袋子的时候,我便像离弦的箭一样跑到袋子的前面,把袋子撕地七零八落,取出了一包香瓜子。当我吃着香喷喷的瓜子时,不禁问妈妈:“妈妈,这些这么香的瓜子从哪儿得到的呢?”妈妈耐心地对我说:“这些瓜子是由向日葵那里得来的,只要种下一颗花籽,就能种出许多美味的香瓜子。”我听着听着就流下了口水,脑海中并想出了一个计划。
我把一包香瓜子全种在地里,浇了许多桶水。可是一个星期过去了,也还没看见香瓜子长出来。我急得像热锅上的蚂蚁。于是,我就把香瓜子全挖了出来。挖出来一看,香瓜子不但没有长出鲜嫩的小花苗,反而上面还有许多小蚯蚓。我就把这件奇怪的事告诉了全家人,家人们笑得前仰后翻,我不知道怎么回事,就带着疑惑的心情问妈妈:“妈妈,大家为什么要笑啊?”妈妈笑着说:“儿子,你拿煮熟的香瓜子去种,当然种不出向日葵,只有生的香瓜子才能种出向日葵,不信你就试一试。”在妈妈的帮助下,我种的向日葵终于长出了小花苗。
这件事,虽然已经过去了很久,但是这件童年趣事像天边的一颗璀璨的星星,永远留在我心中的星空上。
1 A good case in point is ...
2 As an illustration, we may take ...
3 Such examples might be given easily.
4 ...is often cited as an example.
童年像万花筒,五彩缤纷,一件件往事随风而流逝,变得模糊不清。但是,有一件事却深深地印在我的脑海里。
那是发生在一个炎热的夏日。
从前,我总是看见妈妈洗米。她总是先量米,再放水进窝中,重复一遍,就放下煤炉上。刚学会用煤炉的
我好想试一试哦。
一天,妈妈有事要做,又要做饭给我吃,忙得不可开交,我便自告奋勇地去做饭了,妈妈答应后便出家门办事了。我学着妈妈的样子洗起米来,我洗了一会。咦,水渐渐变白了,然后,我继续洗下去。啊,是牛奶呀!我高兴得得意忘形了,心想:我成了伟大的发明家了!我小心翼翼地拿来个碗,把“牛奶”装了起来。再把饭放上煤炉上,煮好。就拿起“牛奶”津津有味地喝起来,怎么牛奶没有味道的呢?哦,可能是没有味道的那种吧!我毫无顾虑地喝起来,当我喝了一半时,想到了妈妈今天应该很累,还没吃东西吧?我把“牛奶”留给妈妈喝,她一定夸我是个好孩子。我暗暗从心里笑起来。
不久,妈妈就回来了,我捧着“牛奶”,对她说:“妈妈,喝牛奶吧!”妈妈疑惑不解:家里什么时候买了牛奶?接过牛奶,她非常眼利看出来了。她捂着肚子,笑得前俯后仰,说:“这是米水,不能喝呀!”
童年往事总是多姿多彩、美不胜收,让人回味无穷。每当我想起,都会情不自禁地笑起来。童年中充满了快乐,快乐中有着美好的童年。但是,它却如水般地流去了,留下的只是回忆。
记得在我上二年级的时候,发生过这样一件事。
那天中午,我正在房间里抱着爸爸给我新买的那本《十万个为什么》,翻来覆去地看个不停。妈妈正在厨房里为了做菜忙得火热朝天。
忽然,听到妈妈喊一句:“儿子啊,没有味精了!你帮我到公园门口的小超市买一包味精回来好不?”我在看书,正看的起劲,想也没想就脱口而出:“好。妈妈塞了20元钱到我手里。我还沉浸在书里,一手拿住书,另一手拿住钱,穿好鞋子就边看书边走到了小卖部门口。”
我照妈妈的话,用极高的童音对着小卖部里面的阿姨说:“阿姨,要一条围巾。”
里面的那位阿姨很是奇怪:“现在大热天的买什么围巾啊?”
我说:“我也不知道,我妈妈要我买的。”
那位阿姨就拿了一条便宜的17元的围巾给我,找回我3元钱后,我看着书回到了家里。
刚进家门,妈妈就高兴地欢呼:“噢,味精来了,味精来了。”
我说:“妈啊,你大热天的买围巾干什么?”
妈妈说:“做菜要用啊!做菜不给味精味道就差很多!”
我心里暗暗默念:以后如果我会做菜了,一定每次都要给一条围巾。就把那条围巾递给了妈妈。
妈妈拿到围巾,顿时傻了眼:“我要你买的味精,你买围巾回来干什么?”
我大惑不解:“就是你要我买围巾回来的啊!”
这时我忽然想起妈妈吩咐我的时候我的脑袋里全是书,当然会听错。便说:“。不好意思。我看书太认真。听错了。”脸涨得通红。
妈妈开心地笑了,把我搂进怀里。
这件事再回想起来,还能让我开怀大笑。
童年,就像一个五彩斑斓的盒子,装满了我小时候天真烂漫的故事,装满了我幼稚可爱的快乐。虽然我儿时发生过的每一件事,不是什么新鲜的事儿,但是我依然记忆犹新。现在,我把这盒子里最晶莹剔透的珍珠拿给你们看。
我小的时候,最喜欢吃糖果,如棒棒糖、饼干和巧克力等,但是妈妈却不让我多吃,因为怕我蛀牙和口腔溃疡,所以我很少吃到糖。有一次,当我吃着幼儿园老师给的糖果时,我突然想出了一个好主意:把每次吃剩的一些饼干和巧克力装到一个小盒子里,日积月累,到明年一定有满满一盒子的糖果吃了。说干就干,一个星期后我积累了两块饼干和一颗糖,我看了心里很高兴。不知过了多长时间,我积累了满满一盒子糖果。
有一天夜里,我感到肚子咕咕地叫,我很想吃糖,于是,我悄悄地把我珍藏的“宝贝”拿出来,小心翼翼地打开盒盖,往里边瞧了瞧,我看到饼干上有一点一点的黑点,心想:“咦,饼干脏了,我给它洗个澡吧!”我在饼干上面加了几滴水,再关上盒盖,然后拿起盒子上下轻轻摇一摇,再左右轻轻晃一晃,我要把饼干洗得干干净净。我又打开盒盖,突然,一股又酸又臭的味道扑鼻而来,真难闻!为什么会这样呢?我正纳闷,不知什么时候,妈妈发现我神神秘秘的,就奇怪地问我:“孩子,你怎么还不去睡觉?”我把事情的来龙去脉一五一十地告诉妈妈,妈妈听了哈哈大笑,告诉我:“傻孩子,‘黑点’说明饼干发霉了。食物都有保质期,如果过了规定的时间就不能再吃了。你以后可不要做这种傻事了。”我听了妈妈的话,恍然大悟。
看了我的童年趣事,你是不是觉得很有趣呢?如今我一想起童年做过的那些“傻事”,就会情不自禁地笑个不停。快乐的童年,令我难忘。
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