今天,我在做老师布置的数学作业时,被一道题困住了,题目是这样的:一块直角梯形,它的下底是40米,如果上底增加38米,这块地就变成了正方形,原梯形的面积是( )平方米?我左思右想,怎么都做不出来。这时,爸爸买了早饭回来,他看见我愁眉苦脸的样子,就说:“怎么了?又有什么题做不来?”于是,我就把这道题拿给了爸爸看,爸爸看了,脸上露出了微微一笑。
他瞟了我一眼,说:“这么简单的.问题都不会做。”我听了,嘟着嘴说:“那你教我吧!”于是,爸爸就先叫我把直角梯形画好,然后再标出它的下底。他启发我再画虚线,把它画一个正方形后,梯形的高就是40米,再用下底减掉上底增加的,这不就做不出来了吗?于是,我听了,就在草稿本上算了起来。过了一会儿,我把答案算出来了,是840平方米。
我把答案写在卷子上后,爸爸又对我说:“做数学题,一定要多想想,有时还要画图来帮助分析解决。”
这件事情也让我懂得了,凡事都要多动脑,就没有不能解决的问题。
在家中,我时常会被拿来比较,而我总是输的那一个。有时我会躲在棉被里哭泣,有时也会跟朋友抱怨,但妈妈总是告诉我,抱怨不会使事情变得更好,只会使自己 的想法更悲观;而哭也是疏压情绪的一种,但哭完必须把眼泪擦乾,继续向前迈进,可以生气,但要争气。别人认为我做不到,我就要证明给他们看,化悲愤为力 量,找到属于自己的梦想。
放弃者不会胜利,胜利者永不放弃,如果要改变命运,努力就要从现在做起,也许过程中很艰难,但若能勇于尝试,便会发现世界无限宽广。
人的一生可以平平凡凡,也可以很精彩且充实,这一生是由自己缔造。我必须完成梦想,不让自己再烦恼,虽然行动不一定能成功,但坐而不行绝无成功可言,我希望我能做到,不让这一切沦为空谈。
我要解决烦恼,并非消灭烦恼,我需先学会如何妥善运用时间。光阴稍纵即逝,我必须要先充实内涵,努力的过程中,虽会些挫折,但失败就是离成功不远,有了目 标很好,也要努力迈进。世界上最可怜的人莫过于拥有一双眼睛,却没有愿景,我定要去实践,解决烦恼,创下属于自己的故事。
有一次,司马光跟小伙伴在后院里玩耍,院子里有一口大水缸,有一个小孩不小心掉到缸里,眼看那孩子快没救了,司马光捡起地上的一块石头,向那一口缸砸去。小孩得救了。通过这一件事,我们知道司马光是怎样用智慧战胜困难的。
一到四年级,我都是班干部,一直都是老师的好帮手,能者多劳,我很开心。
有一次轮到我当值日班长了,老师把我叫到跟前拿给我一份资料,带着微笑对我说:“你今天要把这份资料复印给同学,让他们晚上回去背。”我听了老师的话,轻轻地点了点头,但我却不知道该怎么复印?我懵了,这时下课班级乱得一团糟,我心里也十分着急。我又不好意思请教老师和同学,突然我灵机一动,对呀,我找来说明书按照里面的步骤,操作了一下,先按深度,把深度调到三,然后按张数调到20,最后按开始。很快,60张试卷齐刷刷地从复印机中出来了。呀,终于大功告成,我露出会心的微笑,这时灿烂的阳光穿过树叶间的空隙,一缕缕地洒满我们的教室。
事后,老师表扬了我:“不错,第一次复印就能这样得心应手,头脑蛮灵活的,继续努力,不愧是老师的小帮手。”
通过这件事,我知道动脑筋可以解决一些突如其来的难题,也验证了那句古话:“世上无难事,只怕有心人。”
今天,我在教室里打开书包我发现我的语文课本,大本子,铅笔盒,都忘在了家里,我着急的都流出了汗水。
于是,我想出了一个办法:先借我同位杨怡然的课本,在借我前面的哪个周昊的纸和笔,再回家把周昊借我的纸用订书机订好。然后就把这件事给做完了。
还有一件事是在操场发生的。有一个小男孩拽着衣服,使劲一拉,拉锁被他拉坏了,我用了很长时间,把衣服的拉链从手上放到了衣服上,我很高兴的和大家玩去了。
这天我解决了很多问题,而且还知道了一点知识,不要小气,要帮助别人。我想:“生活上的问题要给别人一点爱心,鼓励别人,这样才能找到许多朋友。”
How to prevent the H7N9?
As is well known,the A flu is spreading throught our country. However, if we negnect it, the deadly H7N9 may cause more infectors,or even more deaths. So what is the most important is that we should take some effective measures to prevent it.They can be listed as follows.
Firstly,it is necessary for you to realize the Avian flu can be prevented if you develop good living habits. For example,you shouldn’t forget to wash your hands before meals.Besides,don’t spit everywhere and try to cover your mouth or nose with paper or hankerchiefs when you have to cough or sneeze.What’s more, remember to wear the mouth-cover if you have to go to the public places, such as the crowded cinemas,supermarkets, buses,where the A flu may spread easily.
Secondly,of course, taking exercise more often and taking good sleep to build your body are wise choices for you to reduce the risk of being infected.
Last but not the least, if you are unlucky to be infected with the slight flu cold, try to stay at home,and take some medicine. Do pay attention to your daily body temperature. If you have a high fever, go to the hospital without delay for further treatment. Make sure you are not expected to come back to school before the cold or flu is cured.
Only by doing like this can you prevent or defeat the A flu in the end.
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先,提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段:提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段:正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段:摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次,提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性,连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity:段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛,也不可太具体,做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明,另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence:关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰,层层展开。
完整性(completeness:以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头,这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次,提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型:It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单,注意练习并接句的使用,会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as,如:
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头,句式简单,我们可以通过把since提前改变句式,如:
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后,提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法:millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论,辩论”的意思,而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.,相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略:使用最近所学的单词,如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后,我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文,以供参考:
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
Expert tips on how to prevent avian influenza H7N9 collated by current argument data dictionary
1.平时加强体育锻炼,多休息,避免过度劳累,不吸烟,勤洗手;注意个人卫生,打喷嚏或咳嗽时掩住口鼻。
1 usually strengthen physical exercise, rest more, avoid excessive overworked, do not smoke, wash their hands; pay attention to personal hygiene, when sneezing or coughing and cover your nose and mouth.
2.保持室内清洁,使用消毒液清洗的地毯,避免使用难以清洗的地毯,保持地面、天花板、家具及墙壁清洁,确保排水道通畅;保持室内空气流通,应每天开窗换气两次,每次至少10分钟,或使用抽气扇保持空气流通;尽量少去 空气不流通的场所。
2 keep the room clean, use disinfectant cleaning carpets, avoid the use of hard to clean the carpet, keep the floor, ceiling, furniture and walls clean, to ensure smooth drainage channel; maintains the indoor air circulation, ventilation windows should be at least two times a day, 10 minutes each time, or use a fan to keep air circulation; as little as possible to airless places.
3.注意饮食卫生,进食禽肉、蛋类要彻底煮熟,加工、保存食物时要注意生、熟分开;养成良好的卫生习惯,搞好厨房卫生,不生食禽肉和内脏。解剖活(死家禽、家畜及其制品后要彻底洗手。
3, pay attention to food hygiene, eating meat, eggs should be thoroughly cooked, processing, preservation of food to the attention of raw, cooked separately; develop good health habits, good kitchen hygiene, do not eat raw poultry meat and offal. Anatomy of living (dead to wash hands thoroughly, livestock and poultry products.
同时,在户外洗手不方便的时候,可以使用免洗洗手液,随身携带,随时随地隔离病菌,呵护您的健康。
At the same time, when the outdoor hand-washing is not convenient, can use hand sanitizer, carry whenever and wherever possible, isolate the pathogen, take care of your health.
4.发现疫情时,应尽量避免与禽类接触;公众特别是儿童应避免密切接触家禽和野禽。
4 found in the epidemic, should avoid contact with poultry; the public especially children should avoid close contact with poultry and wild birds.
5.注意生活用具的消毒处理。禽流感病毒不耐热,100°C下一分钟即可灭活。对干燥、紫外线照射、汞、氯等常用消毒药都很敏感。
5 pay attention to disinfection and living appliances. Avian influenza viruses do not heat, 100 ° C, one minute can be inact
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