如何应对洪水英语作文【一】
所谓天有不测风云，人有旦夕祸福，生活中既然存在机遇，那也必然会有挑战，没有谁能一帆风顺，所以当新困境降临时需要我们巧妙地应对。
应对，首先需要我们积极面对问题，不论困境还是危机，正视它，面对它，才能找到解决问题的方法，其次才是利用最优策略克服难题。
“应”便是面对问题的过程。孔子厄陈蔡，作《春秋》;屈原放逐，著《离***》;左丘失明，厥有《国语》，可见有些灾厄就算是圣贤也难以避免，但圣贤之所以为圣，是因为他们抱有积极的态度正视苦难，若孔子确信仁政难以推行便消极避世，那么句句箴言的《论语》又如何启示后人。可见接受困厄的.豁达态度，给予我们克服它的机会，再高明的对策也建立在面对问题之上。
“对”便是通过行动真正采取有效措施的过程。有了“应”，只是接受了存在问题这一事实，而“对”则能切实的解决问题。于个人而言，宫崎俊先生承受幼年丧母之痛，而《龙猫》这部寄予了温情与陪伴的影片便是他对人生逆境的一次回击，他用实际行动创作一部部经典，是对童年所缺失的爱的一次弥补，同时也将温情与美好带给观影者。于国而言，‘行动’更显重要，2020全面小康计划，通过走访贫困户、深入研究、借鉴国际经验，脱贫攻坚依靠的是切实可靠的方针，并且有条不紊的加以实施，在取得了今日的脱贫的显著成效。
面对新情况，新困难，为求解决问题最有效的方法，“应”与“对”则不能分离，且缺一不可。只接受问题而不施展对策，一切都无济于事，而回避问题本身，对策不过是空谈，毫无针对性可言。
在疫情严峻之际，“应”与“对”的合二为一才取得了抗疫的最佳效果。群体免疫和避之不谈，这类消极面对问题的态度的后果是毁灭性的，而同时未在第一时间采取封城措施，疫情便会迅速蔓延形成燎原之势。可见只有迅速的正视问题，立即采取有效措施，才能从病魔的手中救下数以万计的生命。
结合应与对各自的智慧才是最优策略，带给我们的是面对面对“新情况”时充足的底气与自信。
如何应对洪水英语作文【二】
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先，提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段：提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段：正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段：摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次，提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性，连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity：段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛，也不可太具体，做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明，另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence：关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰，层层展开。
完整性(completeness：以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头，这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次，提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型：It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单，注意练习并接句的使用，会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as，如：
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头，句式简单，我们可以通过把since提前改变句式，如：
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后，提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法：millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论，辩论”的意思，而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.，相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略：使用最近所学的单词，如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后，我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文，以供参考：
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
如何应对洪水英语作文【三】
折戟沉沙，兵败被俘，是一种挫折;遭遇失败，病魔困扰，也是一种挫折。人的一生难免会遇到挫折，就像平坦的道路上忽然伸出一丛荆棘将我们刺得遍体鳞伤，正因如此，我们的生活才更精彩!
是的，我们每个人都会害怕挫折、拒绝挫折，我们大多时候在挫折面前都会恐惧、退缩!可我们却没有真正发自内心地思考过，原来挫折只不过是生活的一部分，然而，正是这一小部分让我们每个面临作者的人更加坚强，更加成熟!正是因为这小部分，我们的生活才会精彩!
***在牛棚中、在非人的折磨下思考着中国的道路方向;海伦。凯勒在几乎被命运抛弃的黑暗中写下《假如给我三天光明》……他们的人生有如珍珠，虽有裂痕但不能掩其光辉，他们的生活正是由挫折而精彩!
病痛是挫折，在它面前，我没有屈服，尽管是多么地无奈……因为病痛，我懂得了父母的艰辛;因为病痛，我感受到了亲情的珍贵和友情的真挚;因为病痛，我到了人间的真爱;因为病痛，我明白了生命的脆弱与可贵;因为病痛，我懂得了坚强……正因为这些挫折，让我学会了一般人学不到的东西，获得了一般人得不到的东西，让我感受到生命的精彩!
如果生活中缺少了挫折，一生总是一帆风顺，又怎么会有生活之精彩之说?如果生活中缺失了这仅仅的一小部分——挫折，精彩的生活便是无稽之谈。
挫折是一种压力，没有压力，我们前进的动力从何而来?因此我们需要这种压力，它能够化为动力助我们成长，能够让我们的生活更精彩。
挫折其实不是恶意的，是天灾，就战胜天;是人祸，就反思自己。人的一生不可能风平浪静，正因为如此，我们必须面对挫折，必须拥有挫折，我们的生活也是因挫折而精彩!
如何应对洪水英语作文【四】
相传，有一位国防专家和一位爆破专家都居住在一片荒无人烟的小岛。他们的`关系并不友善，因为从职业上来讲，他们是对手。
于是，国防专家在今天发明出一种新武器，爆破专家就在明天将其销毁。随着国防专家发明的时间越长，爆破专家将其销毁的时间也就越长。
最后，虽然他们谁也无法战胜谁，但他们在国防、爆破上都取得了一番辉煌的成就。
所以说，对手是激发你的潜能的最佳人选。
既然讲了一个国防专家和爆破专家的故事，那么，接着我再来讲一个有关于我的故事。
上个学期，由于我的刻苦认真，我在生物考试上取得了第一名。为此，我有些洋洋得意，在上课时与同桌讲话，作业也不认真完成，过起了“今朝照有酒，今早醉”的生活。
又一次考试，成绩出来了，我与第一名相差整整十分，那成绩退步的连让我自己都感到吃惊。
倘诺生活中没有了对手，那就不会有压力，没有了压力就没有了动力，没有了动力就自然不会进步。
倘诺生活中没有了对手，就如同参天大树没有了枝叶；倘诺生活中没有了对手，就如高楼大厦没有了砖瓦；倘诺生活中没有了对手，就如同茫茫大海没有了溪流。
所以说生活应对手而精彩，没有了对手的生活虽然安逸，但我不敢想象！
如何应对洪水英语作文【五】
How to prevent the H7N9?
As is well known,the A flu is spreading throught our country. However, if we negnect it, the deadly H7N9 may cause more infectors,or even more deaths. So what is the most important is that we should take some effective measures to prevent it.They can be listed as follows.
Firstly,it is necessary for you to realize the Avian flu can be prevented if you develop good living habits. For example,you shouldn’t forget to wash your hands before meals.Besides,don’t spit everywhere and try to cover your mouth or nose with paper or hankerchiefs when you have to cough or sneeze.What’s more, remember to wear the mouth-cover if you have to go to the public places, such as the crowded cinemas,supermarkets, buses,where the A flu may spread easily.
Secondly,of course, taking exercise more often and taking good sleep to build your body are wise choices for you to reduce the risk of being infected.
Last but not the least, if you are unlucky to be infected with the slight flu cold, try to stay at home,and take some medicine. Do pay attention to your daily body temperature. If you have a high fever, go to the hospital without delay for further treatment. Make sure you are not expected to come back to school before the cold or flu is cured.
Only by doing like this can you prevent or defeat the A flu in the end.
