春天,树木抽出新的枝条,长出嫩绿的叶子。操场上的小草也偷偷地探出了脑袋,操场东边的木棉树上开满了火红的花,像一团团燃烧的火。荔枝,龙眼满树都是花,引来了许许多多的蜜蜂,蜜蜂发出的嗡嗡声,和着五彩缤纷的花朵把校园点缀得有声有色。
夏天,树木长得葱葱笼笼,密密层层的枝叶把操场封得严严实实的。操场中间的两棵老槐树像两把撑开的绿绒大伞。操场东边的太阳花开了,好像对我们绽开了笑脸。荔枝,龙眼叶丛中藏着果子,引得同学们天天去观赏。
秋天,老槐树的叶子变黄了,榕树、黄金叶、九里香一点儿也不怕秋风的到来,还是那么绿,操场上的小草也换上了新衣裳,同学们都爱到草地上来玩。
冬天,西北风呼呼地刮过树梢。可是校园里的树木依然生机勃勃。操场北边的勒杜鹃长出了美丽的花,有紫的、粉白的,远远望去好像一把把花伞。
春天刚刚到,小河就迫不及待地睁开双眼,舒展懒腰,风平浪静,岸边的杨柳树倒映在清凌凌的河水里,为小河频添了不少姿色。风来时,水面微波粼粼,在阳光反射下宛如一个个小银碗,煞是好看。
夏日骄阳似火,小河的水却依然清澈明静,冰凉彻骨。白天,孩子们在水中嬉水。夜晚,草丛中各种各样的虫叫声和流水声,组成了美妙的乐曲。
秋风扫落叶,枯黄的树叶离开了养育它的母亲,像一只只蝴蝶翩翩起舞,滑入河中。最后,随着流水飘向远方。秋高气爽,此时漫步河边,真是美哉 。
北风呼呼地吹来,像在警告我们:冬天来啦!此时的小河,静得可怕。小河已经进入了梦乡。
雨越下越大,沙沙沙的响声连续不断。雨点打在玻璃厂的屋顶,咚咚咚直响。我透过窗户向外望去,外面白茫茫一片,,一河之隔的当湖公园,朦朦胧胧 的,好像隔了一层纱布。马路上,行人越来越少,汽车都开着大灯,慢慢地开着。路面上,雨水越积越多,马路都快变成小河了,汽车开过,水向两边溅起,就像洒 水车。
首先绘本的阅读要遵循十个关键,定义、真绘本、读者结构、独特价值、图文关系、独特性、艺术表现、语言功能、艺术创意、多种多样。
那如何阅读绘本呢?第一步,主题讨论,与孩子讨论他的感受、想法、变化等等,先通过讨论对绘本有一个初步的认识;第二步,课前准备,对绘本内容进行解析,并找出绘本的目标、重点和难点,可以有的放矢的掌握整个内容,同时准备好需要的材料;第三步,绘本教学,讲准备好的内容引导着孩子跟着思维走,不断开拓已有的`知识点,并发现更多的可能性;第四步,绘本延展,绘本的阅读就是一种全脑思维,可以通过探讨碰撞,找到更多的可能性,还可以通过导图将绘本内容提炼,迅速掌握要点。通过这样的四步曲,你会不会阅读绘本了呢?
在本次课程中南子老师以《安的种子》这本为例,非常细致的从他们自身的想法、行为、雪花、小狗、着装等等各方面全面分析这本书。每一个小细节,如果让我自己看肯定看不到这些点,顶多只是看看图画,知道最后是安的莲花开了而已。如果那样真真的是对不起这本书,完全没有掌握到精髓。
通过《安的种子》,我知道了等待的重要性,耐得住寂寞,用智慧看准时机,不要急躁、患得患失。绘本是充满人生哲理的智慧书,我一定要好好学习,将来带着我的孩子一起读,让他们从书本中感悟人生,发散思维,创造更多的可能性。
Ⅰ单项选择
1.thehouseonfire,hedialed119.
A.ToseeB.SeeingC.HavingseenD.Beingseen
2.Ifelldownandbrokethreeofmyteeth.IwonderhowmanytimesIhavetocomehereandgetmyfalseteeth.
A.fixB.fixingC.fixedD.tofix
3.We'retolistentoher_voice.It'stohearhersing.
A.pleased;pleasing;pleasureB.pleased;pleasant;apleasure
C.pleasing;pleased;apleasureD.pleasing;pleasant;pleasure
4.somestamps.
A.Passed,buyingB.Passing,tobuyC.Havingpassed,buyD.Pass,tobuy
5.withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.
A.ComparingB.TocompareC.ComparedD.Havingcompared
6.Herearesomenewcomputerprogramsforhomebuildings.
A.designingB.designC.designedD.todesign
7.alittlemoney,Jimmywasabletobuyhismotheralovelynewlamp.
A.TosaveB.SavingC.SavedD.Havingsaved
8.Theteachercameintotheclassroombyhisstudents.
A.followingB.tobefollowingC.followedD.havingfollowed.
9.Withthemoney,hecouldn'tbuyanyticket.
A.toloseB.losingC.lostD.haslost
10.Therewassomuchnoiseintheroomthatthespeakercouldn'tmakehimself.
A.beingheardB.hearingC.heardD.hear
11.Theresultofthetestwasrather.
A.disappointedB.disappointingC.beingdisappointedD.disappoint
12.I'veneverheardthewordinspokenEnglish.
A.useB.usedC.usingD.touse
13.howtodothehomework,Iwenttoaskmyteacherforhelp.
A.NottoknowB.NotknowingC.KnowingnotD.Notknown
14.Deeply,Ithankedheragainandagain.
A.beingmovingB.movedC.movingD.tobemoved
1
15.Withwinteron,it'stimetobuywarmclothes.
A.cameB.comesC.comeD.coming
16.theoffice,theforeignvisitorswereshownroundtheteachingbuilding.
A.HavingshownB.ShowingC.HasshownD.Havingbeenshown
17.Hewentfromdoortodoor,wastepapersandmagazines.
A.gatheringB.gatheredC.gatherD.beinggathered
18.Thestudentcorrectedhispapercarefully,theprofessor'ssuggestions.
A.followB.followingC.followedD.beingfollowed
19.Thepricewillsaveyouonedollarforeachdozen.
A.reduceB.reducingC.reducedD.reduces
20.Peopleinthecitydonotknowthepleasureofcountrylife.
A.liveB.toliveC.livedD.living
21.Theforeignertriedhisbest,buthestillcouldn'tmakehispoint
A.understandB.understandingC.tounderstandD.understood
22.Thescientistswerewaitingtoseetheproblem
A.settleB.settledC.tosettleD.settling
23.Thelibrary'sstudyroomisfullofstudentsfortheexam.
A.busilypreparedB.busypreparingC.busilyprepareD.arebusilypreparing
24.Thegroundiswithleaves.
A.covering,fallingB.covered,fallingC.covered,fallenD.covering,fallen
25.Lessonseasilyweresoonforgotten.
A.tolearnB.learnC.learnedD.learning
26.Thewalletseveraldaysagowasfoundinthedustbinoutsidethebuilding.
A.stolen,hiddenB.stealing,hidingC.stealing,hiddenD.stolen,hiding
27.Apersonaforeignlanguagemustbeabletousetheforeignlanguageown.
A.tolearn,toforgetB.learning,toforgetC.tolearn,forgettingD.learning,forgetting
28.differentkindsofpianos,theworkersfartherimprovedtheirquality.
A.ToproduceB.BeingproducedC.ProducedD.Havingproduced
29.Thestudentsintheuniversityarealltakingcoursesadegree.
A.comingtoB.goingtoC.leadingtoD.turningto
30.Manythingsimpossibleinthepastareverycommontoday.
A.considerB.consideringC.consideredD.beconsidered
2
31.manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstand.
A.HavingbeentoldB.HavingtoldC.HehavingbeentoldD.telling
32.Theoldsickladyenteredthehospital,hertwosons.
A.tosupportB.supportingC.supportedbyD.havingsupported
33.Chinaisoneofthelargestcountriesintheworld,9.6millionsquarekilometres.
A.tocoverB.coveredC.coversD.covering
34."Wemustkeepasecretofthethingsatthemanincharge
oftheinformationoffice.
A.discussed,staredseriouslyB.beingdiscussed,seriouslystaring
C.tobediscussed,seriouslystaredD.discussed,stared
35.ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,
A.havingaddedB.toaddC.addingD.added
36."Canyouread?"Marysaidtothenotice.
A.angrilypointingB.andpointangrilyC.angrilypointedD.andangrilypointing
37.thecomposition,Johnhandedittotheteacherandwentoutoftheroom.
A.WritingB.HavingwrittenC.WrittenD.Beingwritten
38.Wereyouwhenyousawthatwildanimal?
A.frightB.frighteningC.frightenedD.frighten
39.Properlywithnumbers,thebookscanbeeasilyfound.
A.markedB.markC.tomarkD.marking
40.Thechildsatinthedentist'schair.
A.trembleB.tremblingC.trembledD.totrembled
41.Atthismomentthebellrang
A.announceB.announcingC.announcedD.toannounce
42.Hewalkeddownthehills,softlytohimself.
A.singB.singingC.sungD.tosing
43.Ihadtoshouttomakemyselfabovethenoise.
A.heardB.hearingC.heardD.tohear
44.Thegraduatingstudentsarebusymaterialfortheirreports.
A.collectB.tocollectC.collectedD.collecting
45.ThecarsinBeijingareasgoodasthoseinShanghai.
A.produce,produceB.produced,produced
C.produced,producingD.producing,producing
46.WhenIcamein,IsawDr.Liapatient.
A.examineB.examiningC.toexamineD.examined
3
47.asatisfactoryoperation,thepatientrecoveredfromillnessveryquickly.
A.HavingbeengivenB.HavinggivenC.GivingD.Beinggiven
48.asatisfactoryoperation,thedoctorbelievedthepatientwouldrecoverfromhisillness
verysoon.
A.HavingbeengivenB.HavinggivenC.GivingD.Beinggiven
49.HewrotealettertomethathistriptoJapanhadbeenputoffbecauseofthebadweather.
A.informB.informingC.informedD.beinginformed
50.Hereadsnewspaperseverydaytokeephimself__aboutwhat'sgoingonintheworld.
A.informB.informingC.informedD.beinginformed
Ⅱ.用适当的非谓语动词形式填空
1.Shecaughtthestudent(cheatinexams.
2.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundhim(repairfarmtools.
3.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundthefarmtools.(repair
4.Justthenheheardsomeone
5.Heworkedsohardthathegothispay
6.Themissingboyswerelastseen(playneartheriver.
7.His__________(frightenexpressionmadehiswife__________(surprise.
8.Theworkershadthemachines(runallnightlongtofinishtheworkontime.
9.Peopleinthesouthhavetheirhouses(makeofbamboo.
10.(loseinthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.
Ⅲ.改写下列句子,其划线部分应改为分词短语
1.Gentlemenalwaysshakehands
2.Acoldrainwasfalling.
3.Theoldmanwalkedslowly.
4.Theground
5.Thereisatalltree
英语改写句子练习题(适合初中生)
根据上句完成下句,使两句话的意思相同或相一致,每空一词
1. Nancy is too young to dress herself.
Nancy is not _____ _____ to dress herself.
2. My watch doesn't work well.
There is ____ _____ _______ my watch.
3. Jane doesn't go to work by bus any longer.
Jane ____ _____ _____ to work by bus.
4. It took Mary two weeks to prepare for the exam.
Mary _____two weeks____ ______ for the exam.
5. It seems that they have known each other.
They seem to _____ _____ each other.
6. "My grandpa doesn't like coffee or coke" said Bob
Bob said that _____grandpa liked _____coffee _____coke.
7. Cao Fei joined the League three years ago.
Cao Fei _____ ____ _____ the League for three years.
8. I prefer walking there to going by bus.
I prefer to walk there ____ _____ going by bus.
9. -Thank you very much. -You're welcome.
- ____ a lot. -Not at____ .
10. Kitty does well in English.
Kitty ____ ____ ____ English.
11. They realized Hainan was a beautiful place after they reached there.
They____ realize Hainan was a beautiful place_____ they reached there.
12. We will have to finish the work hardly if you don't help us. We can't finish the work _____ _____ ______
13. My dictionary isn't so thick as yours.
My dictionary is _____ than yours.
14. Could you tell me where the East Street Hospital is? Excuse me, ____ is the _____ to the East Street Hospital?
15. The book is exciting to read.
It is ____ _____ read the book.
16. Jack's mother asked him, "Have you packed your things?" Jack's mother asked him ____ he ____ packed his things.
17. She likes singing better than dancing. She ____ singing ____ dancing.
18. Remember to ring me up as soon as you get to Nanjing Make ____ to give me a ring as soon as you _____ Nanjing.
19. They couldn't catch the train because of the heavy traffic. The heital?
15. The book is exciting to read.
It is ____ _____ read the book.
16. Jack's mother asked him, "Have you packed your things?" Jack's mother asked him ____ he ____ packed his things.
17. She likes singing better than dancing. She ____ singing ____ dancing.
18. Remember to ring me up as soon as you get to Nanjing Make ____ to give me a ring as soon as you _____ Nanjing.
19. They couldn't catch the train because of the heavy traffic. The heavy traffic _____ them from _____ the train.
20. My brother has been away from home for two days.
My brother _____ home two days _____ .
21. Li Lei decided to move to Canada when he was thirty.
Li Lei made a _____ to move to Canada at the _____ of thirty.
22. Jim was too careless to pass the exam last term.
Jim was not_____ _____ to pass the exam last term.
23. If you don't hurry up, you can't catch the train.
Hurry up, _____ you may _____ the train.
24. Yang Li wei said to us, "I'm going to visit your school tomorrow. " We were all pleased.
We were all pleased when we heard Yang Li wei_____ visit_____ school the next day.
25. This is the most interesting film I have ever seen. I have ____seen _____ an interesting film before.
26. I was late for school because of the traffic accident. The traffic accident _____ me _____ getting to school on time.
考辅P42
1. I gave Tom the book. //
2. He bought his mother some flowers. //
3. The bridge was built by workers last year.//
4. We have to finish the work today. //5. He will do his homework tomorrow. //
6. We clean the rooms every day. //7. The writer spent 3 years on the book. //
8. It is a book with a lot of beautiful pictures.//
9. The book sold very well during the first week. //first week.
10. Mary was the only one in the office. //
11. She finished her work at 10 o’clock. //She didn’12. She had to take a taxi home because it was too late.
13. Liza and Mike arrived at the Great Wall in two hours.
14. They were happy to get to the top.//
15. They enjoyed themselves on the Great Wall.//
16. The postman sent Susan and Tommy a paper box.
17. They opened it and found a present from their friend.
18. They both liked the present and felt very happy.
19. Alice didn’t feel well today, so she went to the hospital.
20. The doctor asked her some questions. //
21. The doctor didn’t give her any medicine in the end.
(全真1)
1. The capital Airport has been in use for 20 years. //
2. The capital Airport is the largest one in China. //
3. I have never taken a plane. My friend Li Ping , either. //
(全真2)
1. Father gave $20 for me to buy some books. //
2. I was excited when I saw so many good books in the bookstore.
3. But some books would cost more than I have. //
But I didn’//(全真3)
1. Many Chinese friends went to the party. 2. Tony was given a lot of presents by his friends. //Tony’
3. Seeing his Chinese teacher at the party made Tony very happy. //(全真4)
1. I want to eat something. //2. The refrigerator is empty.//3. Bob spent fifteen yuan on the hamburger. ///(全真5)
1. Mr.Wang doesn’t work in that factory any longer. //
2. Mr. Wang left home earlier in order to catch the bus. 3. Mr. Wang finds it not easy to get along with that young guy. //(专家1)
1. Many people went shopping yesterday.
2. Jane spent 4 hours to buy New year gifts. //
3. She was so tired that she couldn’t walk any longer. //
(专家2)
1. My friends said to me, “Are you free?”
2. She wanted me to go shopping with her.
3. She thinks it a pleasure to go shopping with a friend.
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