东风吹落战尘沙(shā),梦想西湖处士家。
东风:春风。战:形容纷纷落下。西湖处士:指北宋诗人林逋,隐居杭州西湖之孤山,赏梅养鹤,终身不仕,也不婚娶,世称“梅妻鹤子”。其咏梅诗《山园小梅》传诵于世。处士,隐士。
只恐(kǒng)江南春意减,此心元不为梅花。
恐:担心。减:指春天将要消逝。元:通“原”。
观梅有感
元代:刘因
东风吹落战尘沙,梦想西湖处士家。
只恐江南春意减,此心元不为梅花。
One Sunday my mother (Mother had (made me take my little young brother to the a trip to the country. She bade me take good care of him.
While we were walking along the road, the sun was shining brightly and the breeze was blowing gently. We saw the beautiful flowers smile (smiling at us and heard the birds sing (singing their sweet songs on the trees. The scenery was indeed very pretty (beautiful.
When we felt tired, we returned home. We saw Mother (our mother wait (waiting for us at the door.
有一个星期日,我母亲叫我带小弟弟去乡村游历。她吩咐我要好好照料他。
当我们沿着道路行走的.时候,太阳灿烂地照耀着,微风轻轻地吹着。我们看见美丽的花儿对我们微笑着,并听见鸟儿在树上唱着悦耳的歌曲,风景实十分美丽。
当我们感觉到疲倦的时候,我们就回家了。我们看见母样正在门口等候我们。
It has been deep spring now, but the weather is still comfortable. Today is weekend, three of my friends and I went to the East Lake. We met each other at 8:00 a.m. and then we started. We went there by bike. It took us forty minutes to get there. We went boating first after we got there. It was really interesting. And then we had a picnic. We prepared some meat, vegetables, corns and other food. I like picnic outdoors. It makes me realxed. We went home at about 中考 4:00 p.m.. We had a great day today. We decided that we will go there at the summer. At that time, we can swim in the lake.
现在已经是深春了,但是天气依然很舒适。今天是周末,我和三位朋友去了东湖。我们在早上8点碰面,然后出发。我们骑自行车求那,到那花了我们40分钟。我们一到那就先去划船。划船真的'很有趣。接着我们就进行野餐。我们准备了一些肉,蔬菜,玉米和其他食物。我喜欢在户外野餐,这使我感觉放松。四点左右我们就回家了。我们度过了愉快的一天。我们决定夏天再去那里,到那时候我们就可以在湖里游泳了。
北京地区气候寒冷,花朝节以后,冬天留下的寒气还很厉害。冷风经常刮起来,一刮起来时就飞沙走石。我躲在一间屋子里面,想出去却不能。每次顶着寒风快步走出去,总是不到百步就返回来。
二月二十二日,天气略微暖和,我同几个朋友出了东直门,到了满井。高大的柳树分立在堤的两旁,肥沃的土地稍微湿润,放眼望去,空阔的景象,感到自己像笼子里逃出的天鹅。在这时,薄冰开始溶化,水波开始发出亮光,像鱼鳞一样的波浪一层层的,水清澈看到河底,亮晶晶的,好像镜子刚刚打开冷光突然从镜匣子里闪射出来一样。山峦被溶化的雪水洗过后,美好的样子好像擦过一样,鲜明美好而又明媚,好像美丽的少女洗过脸刚刚梳好环形的发髻一样。柳条将要舒展没有舒展,柔嫩的'柳梢头在风中散开,麦田里低矮的麦苗才一寸左右。游人虽然不多,但是汲泉水来煮茶喝的,端着酒杯唱歌的,穿着红装骑驴的,也经常有。风力虽然还很猛,但是走路就汗流浃背。所有在沙滩上晒太阳的鸟,汲水的鱼儿,都悠闲自在,羽毛鳞鬣中间,都充满了欢乐气氛。我才知道城郊田野外面未尝没有春天,可是住在城里的人却不知道它啊。
后两句则宕开一笔,先是担心江南春色已减,西湖之梅恐已衰歇。但转念一想,只是借助梅花以发感慨罢了,梅花的盛衰并不是自己真正关心的,诗人所要表达的是对江南美好河山沦入蒙古统治者之手的悲慨。
东风吹落战尘沙,梦想西湖处士家。
只恐江南春意减,此心元不为梅花。
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