历年四级真题作文及范文【一】
也许腊梅讨厌冬风的肆虐与无忌，却依然在寒冬中吐露芬芳;也许鱼儿讨厌巨浪的汹涌与狰狞，却依然与巨浪为伴，成全生命的真讳;也许落叶对这个天地无比依恋，然而，当秋风吹来时，它毅然地飘落，告别那个美好的世界，成全明年即将萌发的草芽……
勿以好恶论断之，这是一种怎样的人生境界!这是一种何等的明智选择!
当一个人可以将对事物的判断游离于感情的亲疏之外，那他必是明哲之人了!
公子小白曾被管仲箭射衣带钩，自是对其痛恨无比。然而，当他认识到管仲的才识时，放下心里的厌恶，重用管仲，终成一代霸主。
刘邦不喜韩信的出言无忌，却委其以重任，让韩信统兵作战，征讨四方，终于灭了西楚霸王，成为天之骄子。
房玄龄曾为李建成出谋害李世民，李世民又岂能不恨?然而李世民不计前嫌，重用房玄龄为臣，遂有"贞观之治"之盛世，
感情的亲疏可以蒙蔽你的双眼，让你看不清事物的真面目，阻碍你对真理的认识，成为你求知路上的绊脚石。
勿以好恶论断之，楚王不听信郑袖之辞而疏远屈原，自不会为秦国所吞并。
勿以好恶论断之，李存勖不宠幸伶人，重用伶官，不谈国事，自不会因一人之乱而七庙隳，为天下苍生所笑。
勿以好恶论断之，诸葛亮不听信马谡的`信誓旦且，自不会痛失街亭，一败千里，死不螟目。
举目四望，古今中外，有多少英雄豪杰因内心之好恶而惨遭滑铁卢?古代如此，今天亦如此，或许，将来也如此。
对真理的探求是独立的，对事物的认识也不能掺杂上感情，“做学问就是做学问”，陈景润的话也许揭示了这个真理。
自然，人非圣贤，孰能无过?我们不必苛求，不过，不可不求。
勿以好恶论断之，也许你会发现，狗尾草也会开出美丽的花。
【点评】：内容充实 语言优美
这是一篇内容十分充买的好文章。文章以简短的问句起笔，接以充满抒情意味而又具有启发性的文段引人思考，继而明确指出“勿以好恶论断之”的论点，然后分两个层次纵论史买。以公子小白、汉高相刘邦、唐太宗李世民之例谈明智之人的明智之举，以楚王听信郑袖，李存勖宠幸伶人、诸葛亮误用马谡为例谈被感情蒙蔽双眼的后果，进而发出“有多少英雄豪杰因内心之好恶而惨遭滑铁卢?”的疑问，最后以陈景润的话结尾，使得文章前后文脉贯通，内容十分充实，极具说服力。
此外，本文语言很有特点，美感十足，一是语言有个性，凝炼简洁善用短句，没有众多考生常有的大话、套话、俗话，抒真情、发真论月之可亲。二是文中多用比喻句、排比句，形式上显得整齐，表达上增添了生动性、形象性，加强了气势，堪称美文。
历年四级真题作文及范文【二】
This cartoon is silly, and yet compelling: a large customer holds a hopelessly small piece of cloth as the tailor carefully measures. Such an image suggests that one needs to consider practical reality in the pursuance of goals. Merely acting on one's desires, while ignoring the facts at hand, cannot lead to success.
The fact that currently there are more graduates than jobs reminds us of the importance of rational thinking. Every year approximately 3 million students graduate from universities and begin looking for work. Many of them fail to find suitable employment because there are simply not enough opportunities to accommodate such great numbers of graduates. In addition, however, one might also cite flawed individual assessment as a reason.
In order to create a realistic target for one's future, one must make rational decisions and prepare accordingly. A student who aims to be a surgeon, for example, must take care to acquire opportunities to do clinical practice and gain sufficient knowledge. In other words, customers would do well to take accurate measurements before purchasing their fabric. A small piece of cloth cannot adequately clothe a large person.
历年四级真题作文及范文【三】
In the cartoon we can see a large person being measured by a tailor to get suitable clothes made. Anything to be done must be measured in advance so that we are able to find a proper way to do it. If the tailor does not take measurements of the man, then he would not be able to make suitable clothes for this person.
This same principle applies to solving any other problem. Firstly, when we want to know the reality of something, we must describe it like it is, getting rid of our prejudices and exaggerations, so that we can have an unbiased view. Secondly, the object should be analyzed in a concrete way so that we can grasp the reasons and rules of it. Thirdly, we must adapt our approach to solving a problem, for each situation is different from the others. So we must view a problem from different perspectives.
The cartoon implies different meanings to different people. A teacher should adopt different teaching methods according to the students in the class; a doctor should prescribe different treatments according to the patient's symptoms; a farmer should seed different plants according to the various conditions of the earth. From a philosophical point of view, dissimilarproblems should be approached differently. Good results come from attentive analysis of a problem.
英语漫画作文写作指导
第一、读图审题
四级漫画作文中的漫画通常反映一个社会现象或生活哲理，要求考生根据自己对漫画的理解来写作。因此，要写好四级漫画作文，审题格外重要。考生在下笔之前要仔细看漫画，弄清漫画的寓意，这是文章切题的保证。此外，在本次四级考试的三道写作题中，Directions部分都给出了写作内容的大致方向，这也为考生把握漫画寓意提供了帮助。下面笔者就来逐一梳理2013年6月四级作文的三幅漫画及其传达的寓意。
第二、谋篇布局
在把握文章的主旨之后，考生就可以构思整篇文章的架构了。四级漫画作文的写作可以分为下面三个段落。
第一段：开门见山，简要描述一下漫画内容，并指出漫画的寓意。描述漫画内容是为了揭示其中的寓意，是手段而不是目的，所以描述要简洁明快，一般来说一句话足矣。需要提醒考生的是，写作的Directions部分虽然给出了大致的写作主题，但是也要求考生对漫画进行简要描述，因此考生切不可抛开漫画内容直接展开议论。
第二段：表达考生对漫画寓意的看法，这是文章的重心所在。比如，就第一道写作题目而言，考生应在第二段阐述阅读文学作品的重要性;就第二道写作题目而言，考生应在第二段论述为什么凡事必须从小事做起;就第三道写作题目而言，考生应在第二段论述掌握基本技能的重要性。
第三段：指出漫画的寓意对大学生的教育意义，或者提出解决问题的建议。考生需要注意的是，结尾段一般并不需要实质性的分析，其主要作用是总结和升华，使文章结构完整。所以结尾段的写作要简明扼要，点到即止。
第三、论证方法
漫画作文的第二段要表达考生对漫画寓意的看法，这是文章的核心段落，也是作文字数达到要求的关键。因此，考生在这一段要浓墨重彩，写深、写透。在写这一段时，考生要尽量摆事实、讲道理，避免空泛的议论。针对这一核心段落，笔者在此推荐以下三种展开议论的常用方法，希望对考生有所启发。
1.条分缕析
在写作第二段时，考生可以从2～3个方面对观点展开论述，这种写法可使文章显得层次清楚、条理清晰。例如，本次四级作文第一道题目的第二段需要阐述阅读文学作品的重要性，考生就可以从以下两个方面展开：第一，相对于电子媒体，文学阅读更能培养人的想象力;第二，阅读文学作品能够帮助我们更好地了解社会。请参考下面的\'范文。
There wasa time when children could relish (欣赏/ 也可以使用appreciate 替换 literature. But childrentoday can enjoy the sounds and action on a TV or computer screen. “So why bother reading?” some ask. The reasonis obvious： It enriches our imagination. When we read apiece of literature， we are living the life of RobinHood or starting an adventure with Tom Sawyer. In addition， literature is the mirror of society，whether it be poetry， drama or fiction. We know thesociety better through literature.
2.举例论证
如果漫画所传达的是抽象的人生哲理，那么考生在论述时最好能举出具体的事例，尽量避免空洞的说教。比如，就本次四级作文第二道题目而言，考生可以在第二段中举出一些成功人士如何从小事做起的例子。笔者下面提供的范文中用到的是哈兰·桑德斯上校从一个小吃店做起，最后缔造出遍布全球的肯德基快餐帝国的例子，用以证明只有从小事做起，才能成就大事。请看下面的范文。
Everything is smallbefore it is big. A good example is KFC. In 1930 Colonel Harland Sanders beganserving food to his service station customers in Corbin， a city in Kentucky. He fried chicken in his own kitchen andperfected his secret recipe there. From the small roadside eatery， he went on to build an empire of fast food.
3.类比论证
如果漫画中的寓意不容易通过具体的事例来证明，那么考生还可以使用类比论证的方法，即通过打比方来论证一个抽象的道理。比如，对于本次四级作文的第三道题目，考生可以在第二段中用学习打篮球的过程来打比方。学习打篮球时，只有先学会了投球、运球、传球这些基本技能，才能进一步学习高难度的技能。以此类推，无论做任何事情，只有掌握了基本的技能，才可能取得更大的成功。此外，考生还可以举出统计数字，用具体的研究结果来证明论点。请看下面的范文。
Simple as they mayseem， basic skills serve as the first link in the chain of success. Thisis analogous to learning to play basketball. If shooting， dribbling and passing are not mastered，learning advanced skills will become difficult， if notimpossible. A growing body of research has also documented that such basicskills as reading， writing and computing are highlycorrelated with success later in life. A 2012 study surveyed 300 CEOs ofFortune 500 companies and found that 87% attributed part of their success tothe basic skills they learned in primary school.
