How to prevent the H7N9?
As is well known,the A flu is spreading throught our country. However, if we negnect it, the deadly H7N9 may cause more infectors,or even more deaths. So what is the most important is that we should take some effective measures to prevent it.They can be listed as follows.
Firstly,it is necessary for you to realize the Avian flu can be prevented if you develop good living habits. For example,you shouldn’t forget to wash your hands before meals.Besides,don’t spit everywhere and try to cover your mouth or nose with paper or hankerchiefs when you have to cough or sneeze.What’s more, remember to wear the mouth-cover if you have to go to the public places, such as the crowded cinemas,supermarkets, buses,where the A flu may spread easily.
Secondly,of course, taking exercise more often and taking good sleep to build your body are wise choices for you to reduce the risk of being infected.
Last but not the least, if you are unlucky to be infected with the slight flu cold, try to stay at home,and take some medicine. Do pay attention to your daily body temperature. If you have a high fever, go to the hospital without delay for further treatment. Make sure you are not expected to come back to school before the cold or flu is cured.
Only by doing like this can you prevent or defeat the A flu in the end.
Expert tips on how to prevent avian influenza H7N9 collated by current argument data dictionary
1.平时加强体育锻炼,多休息,避免过度劳累,不吸烟,勤洗手;注意个人卫生,打喷嚏或咳嗽时掩住口鼻。
1 usually strengthen physical exercise, rest more, avoid excessive overworked, do not smoke, wash their hands; pay attention to personal hygiene, when sneezing or coughing and cover your nose and mouth.
2.保持室内清洁,使用消毒液清洗的地毯,避免使用难以清洗的地毯,保持地面、天花板、家具及墙壁清洁,确保排水道通畅;保持室内空气流通,应每天开窗换气两次,每次至少10分钟,或使用抽气扇保持空气流通;尽量少去 空气不流通的场所。
2 keep the room clean, use disinfectant cleaning carpets, avoid the use of hard to clean the carpet, keep the floor, ceiling, furniture and walls clean, to ensure smooth drainage channel; maintains the indoor air circulation, ventilation windows should be at least two times a day, 10 minutes each time, or use a fan to keep air circulation; as little as possible to airless places.
3.注意饮食卫生,进食禽肉、蛋类要彻底煮熟,加工、保存食物时要注意生、熟分开;养成良好的卫生习惯,搞好厨房卫生,不生食禽肉和内脏。解剖活(死家禽、家畜及其制品后要彻底洗手。
3, pay attention to food hygiene, eating meat, eggs should be thoroughly cooked, processing, preservation of food to the attention of raw, cooked separately; develop good health habits, good kitchen hygiene, do not eat raw poultry meat and offal. Anatomy of living (dead to wash hands thoroughly, livestock and poultry products.
同时,在户外洗手不方便的时候,可以使用免洗洗手液,随身携带,随时随地隔离病菌,呵护您的健康。
At the same time, when the outdoor hand-washing is not convenient, can use hand sanitizer, carry whenever and wherever possible, isolate the pathogen, take care of your health.
4.发现疫情时,应尽量避免与禽类接触;公众特别是儿童应避免密切接触家禽和野禽。
4 found in the epidemic, should avoid contact with poultry; the public especially children should avoid close contact with poultry and wild birds.
5.注意生活用具的消毒处理。禽流感病毒不耐热,100°C下一分钟即可灭活。对干燥、紫外线照射、汞、氯等常用消毒药都很敏感。
5 pay attention to disinfection and living appliances. Avian influenza viruses do not heat, 100 ° C, one minute can be inact
“世界上最遥远的距离,不是生与死,而是我就站在你面前,你却不知道我爱你。” ――题记
今天,我同学的奶奶去世了。中午,她大哭了一场。我安慰她:“人死不能复生……”哪知,她哽咽地对我说:“其实,我并不完全是因为奶奶的死去而难过,我更后悔当初没有正视过奶奶对我的爱……”我默而无语,接下来又是一阵沉默…….
其实,爱就在我们的身边,形影不离,众里寻它千百度,蓦然回首,原来就在灯火阑珊处。但是,对于这伸手可得、近在咫尺的爱,我们却从未重视、珍惜过,即使重视了,也假装丝毫没有放在心里,用自己冷漠的.心对爱自己的人掘了一条永远无法跨越的沟渠。
“世界上最遥远的距离,不是生与死,而是我就站在你面前,你却不知道我爱你。”我们应该以一种积极的眼光去发现“爱”:早晨,父母为晚起的我端来热气腾腾的面条里有爱;孤苦无助之时,远方友人鱼雁传书,捎来的是爱;尴尬无奈之际,路人那宽容的微笑,理解的问候中有爱——这太多太多的爱,当初怎么没感觉到呢?
“我和你坐在窗前,我发现你看云时很近,看我时很远……”
雨果曾说过:“人生至高的幸福便是感到自己有人爱。”的确,被爱是幸福的,但越是幸福的东西,人们往往越不会去珍惜,因此,日久,人与人之间便产生了距离,是心与心的距离,而我们,则永远不敢推开那扇尘封已就的 心门……
“世界上最遥远的距离,不是生与死,而是我就站在你面前,你却不知道我爱你。”我默默地吟念着,我不明白,何时这个距离才会拉近。但是,我心里坚信,何时,我们只要发现人世间的真爱,那个时候,这个距离也将消失。我心里坚信,拥有一颗感恩之心,能使冰雪消融,能使冬天变成美丽的春天,能使人的心灵拉得很近……
没有比人更高的山,没有比脚还长的路,自信人生二百年,会当击水三千里。让我们带上理想,为即将远航的旅程点亮一盏灯,一盏自信的灯,有了这盏灯就不会彷徨,更不会迷惘。
自信是上天给予成功者的,只有拥有自信,才能获得成功。自信是由心而发的,它如同暗夜中的一道光束,引领我们找寻成功的阶梯。当我们迷惘时,它是雪中送炭的救济,当我们成功时,它是锦上添花的恩惠。也许成功者与失败者并不是能力的差距,而是自信的强弱。我们身处花季,不应自卑,也不应过度自信,过度的自信是自大也是自负。
尼克松作为美国历的总统,是中美外交的推动者。尼克松在竞选总统时,所有人都认为他拥有实力,是最有可能竞选成功的,然而尼克松对自己却没有信心,以至于他做了一件令他后悔终身的事,他安排手下在水门饭店其他竞争者的桌子下安装,最终竞选成功。事后,尼克松又阻止案件调查,可最终还是在社会舆论下提早下台。自卑是阻止你前进的高山,一旦你翻不过去,那么你只能呆在原地。
有一位女士在上台演唱时由于紧张而忘词,因此她认为自己一定会失败,想退出舞台。这时一位前辈将一张字条塞在她的手中对她说:“这张字条上是歌词,如果你忘记了,就打开看吧!”结果她并没有打开那张字条,演唱也很成功。当她下台时,她向那位前辈跑去表示感谢。那位前辈笑着说:“这张字条上并没有歌词,它只是一张白纸。”女士很惊讶。前辈意味深长的说:“你手中握的不是字条,而是自信!”自信便如同翻越高山的梯子,一旦翻越过去,你会发现与成功仅是一步之遥。
拿破仑作为法国历的皇帝,他推动了法国资产阶级的发展,他在法国大革命中取得“常胜将军”的美誉。由此他向整个欧洲宣战。于是自信变成了自大,最终导致灭亡。因此做人不能只是自信,缺少自强。自负也便如同年幼的你,刚学会走,便想要跑,最终将摔得很惨。
自信不是自大,自大是夜晚中阻拦你前行的迷雾,你会在其中彷徨、迷失,以致失去自我。然而也不应自卑,你要相信你的笑容是世上最美的风景,你的谈吐是世上最动人的音弦,你是上帝赐予尘世的天使,是舞台最耀眼的主角。
生活因自信而精彩,自信发于内心是对成功渴望,自信使你得到升华,使你成为一个自知、自强、自理的人。自信让你的前路更加光明,更加宽阔!
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先,提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段:提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段:正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段:摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次,提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性,连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity:段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛,也不可太具体,做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明,另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence:关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰,层层展开。
完整性(completeness:以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头,这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次,提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型:It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单,注意练习并接句的使用,会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as,如:
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头,句式简单,我们可以通过把since提前改变句式,如:
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后,提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法:millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论,辩论”的意思,而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.,相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略:使用最近所学的单词,如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后,我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文,以供参考:
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
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