写作型作文英语教案【一】
1、激发想象的兴趣，培养学生独特的想象力。
2、把握故事编写的要素，初步懂得如何把故事写得生动有趣。
教学重、难点：写出较完整、较有趣的童话故事。
写作型作文英语教案【二】
交代清楚了故事的背景、经过、结果只是搭了一个框架，怎样才能把这个故事写的生动有趣呢？
1、出示范文《狮子和鹿》，生自由读一读这篇童话故事，你从中到了什么？这篇童话故事是怎样把故事写生动、有趣的？
2、学生读后自由谈体会。
3、小结：编故事时要展开丰富的想象，这样故事才能生动有趣，才能吸引读者。
4、请同学们把自己编的故事先说一说，说通顺了再把它写下来。看看哪位同学编的故事生动有趣。
写作型作文英语教案【三】
1、让学生写熟悉的内容，以“趣”激趣。作文命题应开放，出宽题，紧紧围绕学生所熟悉的生活，以他们周围的人或事、景或物作为作文内容，以激发学生的习作兴趣。
2、以成功的喜悦，激发写作***。要使学生坚持不懈地自觉作文，最关键的是让学生尝到成功的喜悦，并逐步养成习惯，满怀乐趣地去学习。
3、开展形式多样的作文活动，激发写作兴趣。学生好奇心强，爱表现，形式多样的习作活动能调动学生的习作兴趣。
写作型作文英语教案【四】
大多数小学生都喜爱小动物，看了以后总想把它们写出来来。到底用什么方法，才能写好描写小动物的作文呢？怎样把动物写活
许多同学很喜欢动物，有的还亲自饲养动物，可是，有的同学一写起动物来一点儿也不生动形象。怎样让动物栩栩如生地跃然纸上，把动物写“活”呢？
1、仔细观察。我们要做生活的有心人，平时多接触各类动物。如家禽家畜：鸡、鸭、鹅、牛、马、羊、猪？有条件的可以精心饲养这些动物，留心观察这些动物的外形特点、颜色、生活习性。“下马观花”，做好观察笔记，才能对某种动物了如指掌，胸有成竹。
2、抓住外形特点。动物的外形，包括动物的头、眼睛、嘴巴、颜色等特征。抓住了它的外形、颜色的特点，就能给读者留下深刻的印象。如《我和企鹅》中“最漂亮的是金企鹅，嘴是金红色的，头部有两块白毛，又叫花脸企鹅。”这里作者抓住了金企鹅嘴、头部颜色的特点，写得生动、具体，突出了金企鹅的可爱。
例如《美丽的大公鸡》中的一段话：我家养了一只大公鸡多么美丽呀！火红的鸡冠像一朵盛开的鸡冠花。明亮的小眼睛扑闪着，眼珠像一颗又黑又亮、圆溜溜的黑珍珠。嘴巴又黄又尖，十分锋利，寻找美食全靠它。脖子上是一圈圈红中透亮的羽毛，全身毛色鲜艳，黄的、红的、黑的交织在一起，好像穿着一件漂亮的花衣裳。瞧，它抖抖身子，伸长脖子，四周的羽毛张开竖起，翅膀上下拍打着，就好像孔雀开屏一样。它的尾巴更是美丽，像一簇燃放的烟花，金色的爪子，刚强有力地站立着，就像一个威风凛凛的“大将军”。这段话采用“总分”的方法写了大公鸡非常美丽。先用“总述句”写了“大公鸡多么美丽呀！”；接着分述了大公鸡的外形：鸡冠、眼睛、嘴巴、脖子、全身羽毛、翅膀、尾巴、爪子。按照从头到脚的顺序写，条理清楚，层次分明。
3、抓住生活习性。动物很多，每种动物都有各自的特点、生活习性。如猫喜爱夜间活动，抓老鼠；翠鸟喜欢停在水边苇杆上，注视着水中鱼的动静，爱贴着水面疾飞；燕子喜欢在屋檐下做窝？抓住了动物的生活习性，才能把动物写得活灵活现，令人神往。
4、运用动词。如《翠鸟》中，“翠鸟蹬开苇杆，像箭一样飞过去，叼起小鱼，贴着水面往远处飞走了。”这里作者运用了“蹬开”、“叼起”、“贴着”、“飞走”的动词，把翠鸟写得栩栩如生，惹人喜爱。
5、运用修辞手法。如《我和企鹅中》“还有一种企鹅颈部有一圈黑毛，好像系帽子的`带儿，叫帽带儿企鹅。”用“系帽子的带儿”来比喻企鹅“颈部有一圈黑毛”，是多么生动得体啊！又如《富饶的西沙群岛》中，用“有的……有的……有的……”排比句来描写西沙群岛海里的鱼多，突出了西沙群岛的物产丰富。
写作型作文英语教案【五】
按要求改写句子知识点梳理
一、概述
按要求改写句子主要考查学生对句子结构的掌握以及用不同句型表达同一意思的能力。考查所涉及到的句子类型有一般疑问句、否定句、反意疑问句、选择疑问句、对划线部分提问、感叹句、保持原句意思、合并成一句、简单句和复合句之间的互换以及改为被动语态等。
二、解题时需注意的几个要点
1、时态：不同的时态相对应的助动词
一般现在时：谓语动词用原形（主语为第三人称单数时，动词加s或es，变否定句、疑问句时助动词为do或does）
一般过去时：谓语动词用过去式，变否定句、疑问句时助动词为did.
现在完成时：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词
过去完成时：助动词had+动词的过去分词
一般将来时：will/be going to +动词原形
过去将来时：would/was or were going to +动词原形
现在进行时：am/is/are＋动词的现在分词
过去进行时：was/were＋动词的现在分词
2、语态：主动语态变为被动语态的谓语结构
一般现在时：am/is/are＋动词的过去分词
一般过去时：was/were+动词的过去分词
一般将来时：will be+动词的过去分词
情态动词：can/may/must/need等情态动词＋be++动词的过去分词
3、改反意疑问句时注意hardly, never, seldom, few, little, no等词表达的是否定意义，变反意疑问句时用肯定形式。
4、在合并句子时，有些连词如not only…but also…, neither…nor…, either…or…是就近原则，连接两个主语时动词形式取决于与动词邻近的主语。而both…and…连接两个主语时,主语是复数。
5、简单句和复合句之间的互换常见的有：带有疑问词的宾语从句改为特殊疑问词＋to＋动词原形的不定式；结果状语从句so…that…改为enough to或too…to…的简单句。
6、保持原句意思改写句子时注意时态不变。
三、习题
练习一
1. We do our homework every evening. （改为否定句）
We _________ ________ our homework every evening. 对划线部分提问
________ ________ do they have a class meeting?
3. She could hardly understand this passage. (改为反意疑问句
She could hardly understand this passage, _________ __________?
4.The manager told him how to get useful information. (改为否定句
The manager _________ _________ him how to get useful information.
5. Tom’s sister can speak English and Japanese very well. (改为反意疑问句
Tom’s sister can speak English and Japanese very well, _________ _________?
对划线部分提问
_________ _________ he live twenty years ago?
7. Sam does some cleaning in the morning. (改为否定句
Sam _________ do _________ cleaning in the morning.
对划线部分提问
_________ _________ have the students worked on the survey?
9. Your father used to ride a bike. （改成反意问句）
Your father used to ride a bike, _______ ________? （对划线提问）
__________ ___________ the population of Germany?
11. Mr. Wang washes his car once a month. （改为一般疑问句）
Mr. Wang (对划线部分提问
will Susan come back from Athens?
13. My friends lost their way when they were traveling in Hong Kong. (改为一般疑问句
________ your friends ________ their way when they were traveling in Hong Kong?
14. 对划线部分提问
________ ________ has Yao Ming been in the Rocket Team?
15. She put the digital camera on the bed just now. (改为否定句
She _________ _________ the digital camera on the bed just now.
16. Mark's flown to Hainan Island for winter holidays. (改为反意疑问句
Mark's flown to Hainan Island for winter holidays, _________ _________?
(专辑. (划线部分提问
_________ did Super Girl Zhou Bichang _________ to Vienna?
18. I’ve already saved enough money to buy a new car. (改为否定句
I ________ saved enough money to buy a car ________.
19. Lily used to have long straight hair. (改为反意疑问句
Lily used to have long straight hair, ________ ________?
20. He has already been there .(改为一般疑问句
__________ he been there __________?
21.They decided that they wouldn't have the picnic because of the bad weather. (改为简单句
They decided __________ _________ have the picnic because of the bad
weather.
22. The English people hardly ever shake hands between the strangers .( 改为反意疑问句
The English people hardly ever shake hands between the strangers, __________ __________?
23. They grew some sunflowers in their garden last year.（改为否定句）
They __________ __________ any sunflowers in their garden last year.
24. Jane drinks milk every morning.（改为一般疑问句）
_________ Jane ___________ milk every morning? （就划线部分提问）
___________ map ___________ to Class 4?
26. You can choose only one of the two: a mini-TV or a DVD player. (改为选择疑问句
you want a mini-TV a DVD player?
27. That detective film is so amazing. （改为感叹句）
___________ ___________ amazing detective film!
28. He has some money left.（改成否定句）
He money left.
29. （划线部分提问）
do the members of the film society meet?
30. His mother knew why the little boy was unhappy all day. (改为一般疑问句
_______ his mother _______ why the boy was unhappy all day?
31. He looks very funny with that hat on. (改为感叹句
_______ _______ he looks with that hat on!. 对划线部分提问
_______ _______ they build this factory?
33. I have already finished the test paper.（改为否定句）
I ________ finished the test paper ________.
34. Johnson denied cheating in the competition.（改为反意疑问句）
Johnson denied cheating in the competition, ________ ________? （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the story need to be funny?
36. Sam does some cleaning in the morning. (改为否定句
Sam _________ do _________ cleaning in the morning.
对划线部分提问 _________ _________ have the students worked on the survey?
38. （对划线部分提问） _________ _________ has he been a top fashion designer?
39. 对划线部分提问
________ ________ will they move into the new school?
40. to go to the People’s Square by underground. (对划线部分提问
________ _______ did it take you to go to the People’s Square by underground?
练习二：
1. Gold is less valuable than diamond. (保持句意不变
Gold is ________ ________ valuable as diamond.
2. He told the children to go and watch his tank of Ghost fish. (改为被动语态 The children ________ ________ to go and watch his tank of Ghost fish.
3. Unless I have a quiet room, I cannot do any work. （保持句意不变）
I cannot do any work ________ I _________ have a quiet room.
4. The manager arrived here a few minutes ago. （保持句意不变）
The manager has _________here ________ a few minutes.
5. They will send him to work in Japan for one year. (改为被动语态
He will ________ _________ to work in Japan for one year.
6. The words on the notice board are very small. I can’t see them clearly.(保持句子原意
The words on the notice board are small I can’t see them
clearly.
7. We can solve the problems with the help of the teacher. (改为被动语态 The problems can _________ _________ with the help of the teacher.
8. We can’t finish the work in such a short time. (保持原句意思
It’s _________ _________ us to finish the work in such a short time.
9. We must keep the noise under 50 dbs.(分贝（改成被动语态）
The noise must ________ _______ under 50 dbs here.
10. Mike doesn’t like classical music. Billy doesn’t either. （合并成一句） _________ Mike nor Billy __________ classical music.
11. The room is so dirty that we can’t live in it.（保持句意不变）
The room isn’t __________ _________ for us to live in.
12. No one knows when we will start tomorrow. （保持原句意思）
No one knows start tomorrow.
13. The Smiths will invite the professor to take part in the party. (改成被动语态 to take part in the party by the Smiths.
14. If you are not brave, you’ll lose your last chance.（保持原句意思）
you are ’ll lose your last chance.
15. They store much information in the computer. (改成被动语态
Much information ________ ________ in the computer.
16. Don’t throw rubbish here and there. Our teacher said to us. (合并为一句
Our teacher told us ________ ________ throw rubbish here and there.
17. If John doesn’t apologize for what he did, I will tell the teacher about his bad behavior.
（保持原句意思）
_______ John _______ for what he did, I will tell the teacher about his bad behavior.
18. I don't know where we can grow vegetables in the city. (改为简单句 I don't know _________ _________ grow vegetables in the city.
19. People used to enjoy themselves chatting on MSN when it worked well. (保持句意基本不变
People used to _________ a lot of _________ chatting on MSN when it worked well.
20. If you don’t improve your handwriting, you will lose marks in the exam. (合成同义句
You will lose marks in the exam ________ you ________ your handwriting.
21. To go fishing is fun. （句意不变 ）
_____ is fun _____ ______ fishing.
22. Dick was so short that he couldn’t touch the top of the bookshelf.（保持句意基本不变）
Dick wasn’t __________ __________ to reach the top of the bookshelf.
23. “Can I borrow your bike for a while or not?”（ 保持句意基本不变）
Tom asked his sister __________ he __________ borrow her bike or not for a while.
24. The couple couldn’t decide which flat they should choose at first. （保持原句意
思）
The couple couldn’t decide which flat at first.
25. Meaningless information is difficult for the little boy to remember. （保持原句意思）
is difficult for the little boy remember meaningless information.
26. People throw away millions of plastic bags in our city every day. （改成被动语态）
Millions of plastic bags away in our city.
27. She was so careless that she couldn’t find the mistakes in her test paper. (保持句意基本不变
She was _______ _______ to find the mistakes in her test paper.
28. We will hold the next Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008.（改为被动语态）
The next Olympic Games will _______ _______ in Beijing in 2008.
29. The elderly man pushed the birds into the river.（改为被动语态）
The birds ________ ________ into the river by the elderly man.
30. Dolphins are so clever that they can follow the instructions.（保持句意基本不变） Dolphins are ________ ________ to follow the instructions.
31. We can’t finish the work in such a short time. (保持原句意思
It’s _________ _________ us to finish the work in such a short time.
32. They invited the astronaut and his wife to the party on Christmas Eve.(改为被动语态
The astronaut and his wife _________ _________ to the party on Christmas Eve.
33. The little girl didn’t go to bed unless the grandmother told her a story. (保持句意基本不变
The little girl didn’t go to bed _________ the grandmother _________ tell her a story.
34. The plane is so big that it can carry 300 passengers at one time. （改为简单句）
The plane is big _________ _________ carry 300 passengers at one time.
35. Did they know the answer to the question? Ididn’t know… (合并为一句 I didn’t know ________ they had ________ the answer to the question.
Keys
练习一
1. don’t do 2. How often 3.could she 4.didn’t tell 5.can’t she
6.where did 7.doesn’t any 8.How long 9.didn’t he 10.What is
