看这本书过程有点吃力,但是阅读这本书使我了解了一些小学英语的教学原则和外语教学的各种流派。它可以使我的教学理念更加清晰,可以为我日常的英语教学找到切实的理论依据。对我们小学英语教师来说,是一本指导性很强的书。
《小学英语教师教学指南》给我们介绍了各种最新的英语教学资源以及选择教学资源的原则。对歌曲、韵律诗、游戏、故事等教学进行了专门的论述,并详细介绍了在英语教学中怎样使用新技术。而我对其中的歌曲、韵律诗这一方面最感兴趣。因为在平时的教学中,对于这一方面,我自己也做了许多的尝试。
歌曲和韵律诗是巩固学生兴趣的有效手段,也是学生掌握知识的过程。学唱歌曲和韵律诗能突破难点,化难为易,加深学生印象,巩固和记忆所学的知识。它简单生动,韵律优美、连贯流畅,一旦记熟,便能脱口而出,这种效果具有持久性,正如我们小时侯所唱过的儿歌一样,我们在成年后仍对这些歌曲记忆犹新。在教学中,如果恰当运用儿歌的可唱性、知识性、趣味性的特点,就可以调动学生的积极性,让学生在儿歌中学习,在儿歌中休息,在儿歌中快乐成长。当然在编歌曲和韵律诗时也应注意一些问题,在《小学英语教师教学指南》这本书也一些,也向我们能够阐明了什么时间使用以及如何使用歌曲和韵律诗,以及改编歌曲和韵律诗时的许多说明和建议。
其实,我们在进行设计所有教学环节时,出发点必须是为英语课堂服务的。共同的目的就是为了能更好地学习外语。在阅读本书时,它使我更深刻地认识到,外语是一门工具型的课程,学生掌握外语的目的是为了使用外语进行交际。由于学校的外语课程是在教师指导下实施的,除了进行语言训练外,教师在教学过程中还不断激发学生学习外语的兴趣,帮助他们树立学好外语的信心,养成良好的学习习惯,并与学生一起探讨有效的学习策略。
更重要的是,外语课也与其他课程一样,应该对学生进行素质教育,在培养创新精神、自主学习能力与实践能力的同时,结合外语的特点,使学生认识中外文化的差异,逐步增强世界和形成健全的品格。它也使我认识到外语基本知识的传授与交际能力的培养相当重要。外语课需要培养学生的逻辑思维及分析与解决问题的能力,并且需要反复练习与实践,而且学习外语必须在一定的语言情景中动脑、动嘴、动耳、动手,并通过各种感官的协调行动才能奏效。同时,由于外语是交际工具,外语课更需要加强合作学习与交流。
总之,通过学习《小学英语教师教学指南》,让我领悟到“集百家之长”的真谛。或许是自己平时看得书太少了,所以提醒自己得多读书了。看完书,再写点反思,对我自己来说,倒真得挺适用。给自己制定一个计划,努力地不断地提高自己,将把本书中的理论与方法运用于教学实践中。
Little Prince
This is a fairytale whose distribution volume is only second to The Bible. It’s been translated to versions of many other languages. And I gather there must be something special, something really great about it. It’s this conviction that drove me to read it at the first beginning. Well, with due respect to the author, I failed to see how this fairytale be worthy of our attention, despite the fact that many readers claimed this book to be designed for adults.
Anyway, as a well-acknowledged book, it must possess unique feature to maintain it’s position. And it’s reputation and popularity will by no means be destroyed by what an unknown man says. I will talk about the main contents of the book, and the inspiration it renders as usual.
This book mainly tells us the experience of a prince from a tiny planet, who traveled to many other planets and finally came to the earth and met the pilot in a desert. The prince and the pilot became good friends, and the pilot gradually got to know the feeling and experience of his friend. Before he came to the earth, little prince had been to other 6 little planets where he made acquaintance with some strange people. The first man he met was a king on a little planet, yet he claimed to be the king of the space and ridiculously justified his unshakable governance over all. The second person was a man of vanity, who enjoyed compliments of any form without considering whether it’s sincere or not. The third person was an alcoholic who tried to forget the fact that he’s addicted to acohol by drinking like a fish. The fourth person was an abosolute money-oriented businessman, who cared nothing but his fortune. Next came the lamp-lighter who performed his duty blindly. The last one was a geographer who knew too much about geography to solve a real problem related to it. These six people each represented one kind of person like us. The author satirized people’s conceit, emptiness, fakeness, innocence and blindness through the tone of a child.
I see eye to eye with the author in that the cause of people’s loneliness can be concluded to the negligence of the bonds that connects them. People are supposed to care about each other, cherish what’s really important for them, and be grateful for the happiness that they’ve gained. We all believe knowledge and experience enable us to see clearly and make right judgements all the time. But we may sometimes lose the right to speak straighforwardly, think creatively or love courageously resulting from what we’ve experienced. That why in our middle school textbooks, it’s the little kid that breaks the illusion of the emperor by saying ”but mum, he ain’t were anything”.
When I was a child, I was definitely a good boy who went home on time after school and did his homework and never tried anything without mom’s permission. And now I am a grown-up, and still I am a good man, at least, that’s what I heard. Sometimes when I was lonely and I began to think about my childhood, then all the happiness and care-free
life came back to me as it were yesterday. Kids that once accompanied me during my childhood now become fathers and mothers of their kids and I myself am a child no more. Thinking about all these things have made me moody. There’re changes happening in our lives whether we are happy about it or not.
People told me life is a journey which will never stop once it’s started. What’s left behind are happiness and sorrow, pride and shame, success and regret. There’s good old time to reminisce and there’s sad hours that reminds us of the pain. Your feeling makes them real, and you know you lived.
I want to conclude by saying some positive words that each yestersday used to be today, and each today is the future of yesterday, so making the most of today is the best way to cherish your lives. Our mortal beings are doomed to die. It’s not sad, instead, death it’s just a process of our lives. After all, we’ve lived our lives and it’s what we do and how we think that determine who we are.
(when you look at the above passages, don’t regard it as a composition or an article, because if you do, you will be puzzled at the structure. It’s just a few words that come to my mind at the moment and I type them.
Have a nice day!
This years Spring Festival, I read" the old man and the sea", is a famous American writer Hemingway wrote. I admire the old fisherman in the novel very much, he lets me understand that a person must have unremittingly spirit, could succeed. This novel is a description of a nearly sixty years old, alone in fishing, caught a big fish, but can not draw. The old fisherman and fish deal after several days, they find it is a big Malin fish over several times their own boats, while knowing that it is difficult to win, does not give up yet.
This is a story about a special and ueserved woman who has been exposed to a hostile environment but continuously and fearlessly struggling for her ideal life. The story can be interpreted as a symbol of the independent spirit.
It seems to me that many readers’ English reading experience starts with Jane Eyer. I am of no exception. As we refer to the movie “Jane Eyer”, it is not surprising to find some differences because of its being filmized and retold in a new way, but the spirit of the novel remains----to be an independent person, both physically and mentally.
Jane Eyer was a born resister, whose parents went off when she was very young, and her aunt,the only relative she had,treated her as badly as a ragtag. Since Jane’s education in Lomon person, just the same as any other girl around. The suffers from being humiliated and devastated teach Jane to be persevering and prize dignity over anything else.As a reward of revolting the ruthless oppression, Jane got a chance to be a tutor in Thornfield Garden. There she made the acquaintance of lovely Adele and that garden’s owner, Rochester, a man with warm heart despite a cold face outside. Jane expected to change the life from then on, but fate had decided otherwise: After Jane and Rochester fell in love with each other and got down to get marry, she unfortunately came to know in fact Rochester had got a legal wife, who seemed to be the shadow following
Rochester and led to his moodiness all the time ----Rochester was also a despairing person in need of salvation. Jane did want to give him a hand, however, she made up her mind to leave, because she didn’t want to betray her own principles, because she was Jane Eyer. The film has finally got a symbolist end: Jane inherited a large number of legacies and finally returned. After finding Rochester’s misfortune brought by his original mad wife, Jane chose to stay with him forever.
I don’t know what others feel, but frankly speaking, I would rather regard the section that Jane began her teaching job in Thornfield as the film’s end----especially when I heard Jane’s words “Never in my life have I been awaken so happily.” For one thing, this ideal and brand-new beginning of life was what Jane had been imagining for long as a suffering person; for another, this should be what the audiences with my views hoped her to get. But the professional judgment of producing films reminded me to wait for a totally different result: There must be something wrong coming with the excellence----perhaps not only should another section be added to eich the story, but also we may see from the next transition of Jane’s life that “Life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you would get.” (By Forrest Gump’s mother, in the film “Forrest Gump”
What’s more, this film didn’t end when Jane left Thornfield. For Jane Eyer herself, there should always be somewhere to realize her great ideal of being independent considering her fortitude, but for Rochester, how he can get salvation?
The film gives the answer tentatively: Jane eventually got back to Rochester. In fact, when Jane
met Rochester for the first time, she scared his horse and made his heel strained, to a certain extent, which meant Rochester would get retrieval because of Jane. We can consider Rochester’s experiences as that of religion meaning. The fire by his frantic wife was the punishment for the cynicism early in his life. After it, Rochester got the mercy of the God and the love of the woman whom he loved. Here we can say: human nature and divinity get united perfectly in order to let such a story accord with the requirements of both two sides. The value of this film may be due to its efforts to explore a new way for the development of humanism under the faith of religion.
Life is ceaselessly changing, but our living principles remain. Firmly persisting for the rights of being independent gives us enough confidence and courage, which is like the beacon over the capriccioso sea of life. In the world of the film, we have found the stories of ourselves, which makes us so concerned about the fate of the dramatis personae.
In this era of rapid social and technological change leading to increasing life complexity and psychological displacement, both physical and mental effects on us call for a balance. We are likely to find ourselves bogged down in the Sargasso Sea of information overload and living unconsciousness. It’s our spirit that makes the life meaningful.
Heart is the engine of body, brain is the resource of thought, and great films are the mirrors of life. In
dubitably, “Jane Eyer” is one of them.
角色如果离开了法的限定,人的行为方式和习惯及至心理都会快速扭曲,出现了“新的自我”的神奇转化,人的正负能量之间就发生了特定的变化。本书讲述了一个津巴多监狱实验,该实验的结果远远超出了实验设计者的预期,至使不得不中止实验,但该实验带给人的思考是深刻的。该实验显示了“表现”的巨大魔力。“人们的身份认同感源于他们的姓名、服饰、样貌。在监狱实验中,所有这些都改变了,因此他们失去了原有的身份意识,开始对自己的身份产生认同。”
由此,我联想到我们的学生教育问题。在一部分学生身上存在的不良习惯诸如精力不集中、语言不文明、作业不认真、学习不努力、做事不专一、写字不工整、教育不改正等导致学生综合素质低,很多行为不是学生该有的,究其原因,他们对自己的身份认同出现了问题。有的习惯是受生活环境影响形成的,有的习惯受家长的教育观点和态度影响形成的,还有的习惯和共同交往的同伴的行为习惯有关,学校的教育期待与他们的习惯有冲突的时候,学生的自然反应是抵抗正面的教育,这时教师和学校就要在“身份认同”上下功夫,多给他们正面的角色影响,优秀的学生成为他们效仿的榜样,对他们细微的积极的正能量的变化给予鼓励和鞭策,让他们重新生成健康的角色期待,渐渐地改变存在的不良习惯,教师也从中获得正面的体验,在教学相长中提高正能量,体现育人价值。
书中理查德怀斯曼列举了大量实例,向我们阐释了伟大的“表现”原理,破除了我们过去秉持的“性格决定命运”“情绪决定行为”等认知。运用“表现”原理激发出的正能量,可以使我们产生一个新的自我,让我们变得更加自信、充满活力、具有安全感,让我们的工作、生活和行为模式得到彻底改变。
作为教育工作者,担负着教书育人的责任,是为培养社会主义现代化建设者和接班人服务的,是为培养德、智、体、美、劳全面发展的创新人才服务的,任重道远,把我们的'正能量传递给学生,传递给社会,学生能健康成长,社会才能和谐进步,我们才会拥有更美好的明天。
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