每逢这时,老师们总会叫我们歌颂春天,赞美春天,可我春姑娘还真有些看法。这是个很有个性的春姑娘,其实她一直是这样的特别,只是我小时候没感觉到而已。今年,我发现春姑娘有这样几个特点:脾气坏。爱哭,爱打扮。首先,我向大家解释春姑娘为什么脾气坏吧。一向温文尔雅的春姑娘刚走马上任,也许是烦心的事太多了,她处理不过来,便十分急躁,有时可能是在忍不下去了,她便会大吼几声——这声音就成了震耳欲聋的春雷。一声预告春姑娘已抵达的春雷刚过,就淅淅沥沥的下起了春雨。细如牛毛的雨珠不是别的东西,那是春姑娘一滴晶莹的泪珠。由于春姑娘人生地不熟,迷路了,因而哭了起来,可这一场“泪”却唤醒了万物:小草抬起了头,花儿露出了久违的可爱笑脸,小虫、小鸟们唱起了动听的歌谣……但这也表明了春姑娘她又爱哭的坏脾气。
好不容易找到归宿的春姑娘,现在就要开始她的`“必修课”了:打扮。没打扮的春姑娘已经十分美了,但打扮会更增添几分姿色:眉笔画到小草,小草变得嫩绿嫩绿:口红抹到花儿,花儿变得火红火红,;粉饼搽到小树,小树枝上的冰雪融化了,抽出了嫩芽;唇线笔勾到了小河,河水立即细流涓涓了,小鱼儿争先恐后的往上跳;睫毛膏涂到了天空,天空变得更蓝了,引来了活泼机灵的小燕子……对了,我忘记说了,春姑娘可是孙悟空的嫡传弟子呢!孙悟空会传播瞌睡虫,春姑娘也会。夜深人静时,他就开始传播瞌睡虫,于是人们在早上就个个“春眠不觉晓”了。因此,教室门外又多了几个迟到的同学……这就是有个性的春姑娘,你说呢?
好的文章动静结合、张弛有度有节奏感。句式也是一样,要有变化性,这不仅能使文章更生动,也是语言表达方式的需要和表达能力的体现。句式的`变化,主要是要注意两点:
● 不要从头至尾使用一种句型。
● 长短句结合。
由于语言功底的欠缺和惯用思维,很多人写的文章一种句式到头,如:
I think …
I hope…
He does it.
He will take it
这样的文章虽然意思表达出来了,却显得呆板,欠生动。解决的办法是:
1.间或使用主从复句。
Because he is very much determined, he will carry it out this time. (原因
比较:He is very much determined. He will carry it out this time.
2.使用分词结构句。
The weather being fine, a large number of people went sightseeing.
比较:The weather is fine. A large number of people went sightseeing.
Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.
比较:Africa is the second largest continent. Its size is about three times that of China.
3.使用不定式句。
To be or not to be, that is a question. (莎士比亚
To study or not to study, that is much different.(引申
To do it well, you must plan it well.
比较:You want to do it well. And you must plan it well.
4.倒装句
Only when we fully recognize its importance can we have control of its essence.
比较:After we fully recognize its importance, we can have control of its essence.
No sooner had he arrived home than it began to rain.
比较:He arrived home. And it began to rain.
5.失衡句
whether or not he will come is still unknown to all the people present.
比较:No one present knows whether he will come or not.
That he has done it all by himself is known to everyone.
比较:Everyone knows that he has done it all by himself.
当然,句子并不是越长越好,也不是越复杂水平就越高。凡事皆有度。太多长句的堆砌让人觉得是买弄。有时侯,一个短小精辟的句子可以起到画龙点睛的作用。特别是在文末段尾。比如:
●As a creature, every one knows.
●Actions speak louder than words.
●Practice makes perfect.
一个好的主题句是文章成功的一半。不仅文章有主题,段落有纲,句也必有中心。文章失却主题,就会不知所云;落无纲,则一盘散沙,句缺中心,就无意义。所以,在立足于篇章时,一定要首先明确文的主题;在发展段落时,也要首先写好主题句。从PETS三的特点来考虑,主题句最好是置于文首或段首,这样让人一目了然! 以下就是两个实用的开门见山式发展主题句的方法。
●To begin with, we must attach the greatest importance possible to this issue/fact (key word.
●As is well known to all, it is now high time that we took this (topic word into serious consideration.
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