从软件工程发展趋势来看,要更好的提高软件配置管理的质量,在理论上,可以让企业的软件配置管理流程融合GJB5000A软件能力成熟度模型与GJB9001B质量管理体系;在实践上,可以使用IBMRationalClearCase、CCC/HARVEST等版本管理工具,IBMRationalClearQuest等变更管理工具来提高软件配置管理水平。
Nowadays, advertisements can be found everywhere in big cities. They shout at us from the television screen and radio loudspeakers, wave to us from every page of the newspaper, signal to us from the roadside billboards all day and flash messages to us in colored lights all night.
Faced with a flood of advertisement, some people wonder whether it is necessary to have such huge sums spent on advertising. They often cite in illustration of it the attractive, but false and deceptive advertisements to which many consumers fall victim. Why don't we stop advertising and use the money to reduce the price of goods? It sounds like a good idea, but they fail to notice the contribution advertising makes to our society. Because the production of a better product to compete for customers' money is the goal of advertisers, customers are thus given a chance to compare their products and get the best and cheapest one. Besides, as the advertisement can provide people with a lot of immediate and detailed information as to the availability of a certain product, or a service or a job, it makes life much more convenient. And another thing we mustn't forget: the fact that we pay so little for our daily newspapers and TV programs is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers.
Advertising performs such a useful service to our society that we can't imagine what would happen if there were no advertisements. (198 words
针对软件变更管理中存在的问题,可以采用IBMRationalClearQuest软件变更管理工具进行高效的变更管理。该工具能够定制软件变更管理过程中的入库流程、出库流程、更改流程、缺陷管理流程等电子审批流程,还能够对软件变更历史记录进行查询,从技术手段上解决了软件变更缺少评审、验证等环节,以及软件变更过程可追溯性差等问题,让软件变更管理过程实现了模块化思想,从而提高了软件变更管理的效率及质量。
软件配置管理的目的在于建立和维护软件项目生命周期内软件产品的完整性。配置管理工作如果做不好,很容易产生软件质量问题。
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