以前我反思过自己的所做所为,反思过自己的工作不足。比如课堂教学中存在的问题:学生的注意力不够集中,课堂效率低。在班主任管理中也存在有问题:没有耐心和恒心,有时简单粗暴,不科学,不能以理服人等。但都没有起到多大作用,过段时问就犹如往常一样了。
这次读过做一个反思型的老师后,使我明确了应该如何反思,反思什么?才能提高自己,改变自己。在所有反思中,最重要最有价值的反思是对自己错误的反思,反思错误就是犯了错误之后,不要轻易原谅自己,而是要拷问自己的心灵,我为什么会犯这样的错误呢?刚开始,我在上课时,没有按照课堂五个步骤去做做,导致课堂效率低,我尽管反思了,但反思不够。比如真正自学环节,如果学玍没有自学,也就没有什么需求合作的,也不能做到有效展示。课堂效率低。
我一直反思,如果我的学生没有开始学习,我的教学就不能开始,学习始终是学生的事,我所能做的,只能是助学,而不是替学。我必须警惕我和我的孩子身处课堂心在别处,我的责任是把他们的心思引回到动人的学习中来,各自的眼神可以说明一切。我必须怀着清晰的目标走进课堂。我一定会认真反思,当我犯了错误,我不能再原谅自己,要真正从错误中吸取教训。
读书可以使人进步,可以改变人的思想,在以后的教学工作中,我要不断反思自己,不忘五个步骤五条誓约。力争做到最好。
我们现在所说的反思,不是一般意义上的“回顾”,而是以一个研究者的心态和眼光,去审视、思考、分析、探究自己在教育教学中存在的各种问题,它具有研究的性质。在此基础上再通过写教后记、日记、随笔等形式把它记录下来。写,是最好的反思;写使反思更具体,更深刻,更缜密,更理性,更易于自我完善,自我提高。
魏书生强调,不写研究文章的老师只不过是经验型的,而常写者极有可能是创造型的。全国著名特级教师于漪在最近发表的《我,长大的儿童》一文中总结道:“于是我就拿起笔去写,写随笔,写散文,写经验,写论文,也写了专著\",“我觉得通过概括,通过写,把零乱的思路、浅表的认识,变得条理化,清晰了,深刻了。”波斯纳认为,没有反思的经验是狭窄的经验,至多只能成为肤浅的知识。为此,他提出了一个教师成长的公式:经验+反思=成长。叶澜教授说:“一个教师写一辈子教案不一定成为名师,如果一个教师写三年反思有可能成为名师。”
Dear all,
I am writing this letter to express my gratitude to my parents for teaching me to be positive and to be strong. “Educating the mind without educating the heart is no education at all.” is the opinion held by Aristotle. It is the experience of our forefathers, however, it is correct even today, including my parenting.
It is widely acknowledged that parenting, which can also be explained as family education, is of great significance in our character forming and manner acquiring. To be more detailed, setting good examples instead of just giving precepts is the greatest achievement of my parents. They not only taught me to think for the best and prepare for the worst; they taught me how. They not only told me the benefits of being strong in mind; they proved it. All those things require huge amount of time and work, but it’s worth it.
Without my parents’ contribution and education, I would never be who I am now. But most importantly, I would never be more gratitude to them than today.
Yours,
XXX
Dear my father and mother,
This letter is my inner feelings. I want to thank both of you for so many years’ care and help.
During my growth, you have made a lot of efforts and love for me. When I make a success, both of you are more excited than me, and support me to do better. Even though I have failed, you always share sorrow with me and encourage me not to give up. Especially, during my preparation for CET-4, the support from you is always everywhere. I have passed the exam successfully.
You love is so unselfish that I am deeply affected, so I will study hard to be a useful person and won’t make you disappointed. Anyway, I would like to express the deep gratitude to you.
With best wishes.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
我们现在所说的反思,不是一般意义上的“回顾”,而是以一个研究者的心态和眼光,去审视、思考、分析、探究自己在教育教学中存在的各种问题,它具有研究的性质。在此基础上再通过写教后记、、随笔等形式把它记录下来。写,是最好的反思;写使反思更具体,更深刻,更缜密,更理性,更易于自我完善,自我提高。
魏书生强调,不写研究文章的老师只不过是型的,而常写者极有可能是创造型的。全国著名特级教师于漪在最近发表的《我,长大的儿童》一文中总结道:“于是我就拿起笔去写,写随笔,写散文,写经验,写论文,也写了专著",“我觉得通过概括,通过写,把零乱的思路、浅表的认识,变得条理化,清晰了,深刻了。”波斯纳认为,没有反思的经验是狭窄的经验,至多只能成为肤浅的知识。为此,他提出了一个教师成长的公式:经验+反思=成长。叶澜教授说:“一个教师写一辈子不一定成为名师,如果一个教师写三年反思有可能成为名师。”
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的.态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1. 说明事物现状
2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.
Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一. Besides -------------------(A的优点之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点.To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点.
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法.
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.
Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测.
1、教后记。他是教师对课堂教学的小结,也是对自己教学行为和体验的自我评价与对话,是改进教学策略、积累教学经验、提升教学水平的好方法。教后记,通常是教师依据先进的教育理念和教学策略,对课堂教学的教学目标、教学流程、教学手段、教学方式与方法、教学氛围与效果等方面,进行反思与总结,是教师教学的再备课。一篇好的教后记,可反映出教师是否具有课程意识和吸纳新理念、新经验的能力,利用和开发课程资源的意识,总结教学得与失,经验与教训的能力,学科教学测量和运用评价能力,教育科研和运用语言文字进行表情达意的能力。教后记可长可短,长可千言,短可几百字,可总结经验之得,可反思败笔之处,可分析问题原委,可指定补救措施,还可捕捉课堂上的机智亮点等。教后记要力争体现纪实性、客观性、思想性和针对性。
2、教育日记。即教师把自己每天的所见、所闻、所读、所思,用记日记的形式记录下来。苏永新教授认为:“中小学教师,我是不大主张去进行对他们而言比较遥远的理论探讨,绝大部分的老师的科研可以是日记的形式,随笔的形式。”写教育日记能够自己和自己对话,是一个人成长的重要法宝。
3、教育随笔。即教师记录观察到的教育现象,记录自己的感受和思考,属于散文体裁的文章。它篇幅短小,表现形式灵活自由,可以抒情、叙事或评论。是从实际出发,写自己的心思、体验与感悟。陶行知、苏霍姆林斯基是大教育家,他们的主要作品就是教育随笔。著名学者李镇西是这样评价教育随笔的:“对于普通教师,甚至可以提倡这种表达——教育理念可以朴实地阐释,教育情感可以诗意地抒发,教育过程可以形象地叙述,教育现象可以激情地评说。”
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