Today smoking is a widespread habit ali over the world. Not only the old, the youth, but also middle school students have been engaged in smoking. Many of them think that smoking is a smart symbol.
However, smoking is harmful to one's health. It contributes a lot of lung cancer, from which many people have died in the past years. It can also cause many other diseases. In a word, if you smoke, you do have a much greater chance of losing your health. Furthermore, scientific research shows that smoking is not only harmful to smokers themselves, but also a threat to public health, especially to women and children. Therefore, many countries have made laws forbidding smokers to smoke m public places such as cinemas, stations, hospitals, and so on Giveup smoking! If you don't smoke, don't start. Give upsmoking for the sake of your health, for the sake of your family, and for the sake of the whole world.
当今吸烟是一个世界范围内的习惯。不仅是老人,青年,而且中学生都吸烟。他们中的许多人认为吸烟是一种潇洒的象征。
然而,吸烟有害人的健康。它会引起肺癌,其中许多人在过去的一年都死去了。它还可以造成许多其他疾病。总之,如果你吸烟,你有更大的机会失去你的健康。此外,科学研究显示,吸烟不仅对吸烟者有害,而且对公众健康构成威胁,尤其是对妇女和儿童。因此,许多国家都制定了法律禁止吸烟如电影院,车站,医院等公共场所禁止吸烟,如果你不抽烟,不要开始。戒烟吧,为了你的健康,为了你的家庭,和世界。
Smoking is a bad habit that does harm to smoker and others. Many kinds of diseases and cancers are caused by smoking, such as tracheitis, lung cancer and many other diseases. Recent years, there are tens of thousands of people dying of smoking. But there still are many people enjoying smoking, because they think smoking is a kind of fashion and smoking is so cool, especially among teenagers. In addition, smoking does harm to others as well. Second hand smoking has been recognized harmful to other people. Even worse, it may cause more damages. Therefore, people should remember that smoking is harmful to others and those people who smokes should give up smoking as soon as possible.
吸烟是个坏习惯,它对吸烟者和别人都有害。很多疾病和癌症是有吸烟引起的,比如说气管炎,肺癌还有很多其他疾病。近年来,成千上万的人死于吸烟。但是仍然有很多人喜欢吸烟,因为他们认为吸烟是一种时尚,很酷,特别是青少年。另外,吸烟也会对别人有害。二手烟是公认的对别人有害的。更糟糕的是,它会带来更多伤害。因此,人们应该牢记吸烟有害他人,那些吸烟的人应该尽可能戒烟。
There are many students smoking in senior high school, the reason may be that they think they look cool or appear to be more mature while having a cigarette at hand.But there are a lot of reasons not to smoke. Smoking does harm to our health.It is dangerous to our heart and lung. A lot of diseases are caused by cigarettes.Cigarettes also have terrible smell.The seconghand smoke can also be dangerous to the others who stand around you. Therefore, no smoking in public is a strict regulation in many countries. And the most important thing is that once you come into addicitive,it's hard to get rid of it. So,we must keep far from the cigarette——for everybody's health.
高中里有很多学生吸烟,原因可能是他们觉得手中有一支烟看上去很酷或者显得更成熟。但是,不吸烟的原因有很多。吸烟有害我们的健康,对我们的心脏和肺很危险。很多疾病都是由香烟引起的,而且烟的味道不好闻。二手烟对周围的.人也很危险。因此,公共场所禁止吸烟是很多国家的一项严厉规定。最重要的是,一旦你上瘾了就很难戒掉了。所以,为了每个人的健康,我们必须远离香烟。
眼睛是人体中最重要的器官之一,如果保护不好,让眼睛害了病、受了伤,就会妨碍视力甚至失明,也会影响工作和学习。俗语说“手眼为活”,道理就在这里。保护眼睛的措施,随着年龄的增长有所不同。
胎儿时期:胎儿的眼睛,是在母体内随着全身器官逐步发育形成的。保护胎儿的眼睛,主要是从孕妇方面着手,孕妇除了预防外伤、注意营养外,更重要的是及时预防和治疗传染病,尤其是在***的头3个月内,最要紧的是不要染上风疹和重感冒,因为在妊娠期间患了这些病,小孩的眼睛常易发生严重的疾病,如先天性白内障等。
乳儿时期:由出生到1周岁这段时间不要包着孩子看过强的光线,以防损伤视力;不要让孩子看固定不变的东西,以免引起斜视。
学龄前期:1至7周岁的儿童,主要是玩耍,所以,为了保护眼睛,必须注意选择不带刃以及没有锐角的玩具;同时,家长和保教人员要经常教育孩子,不要做危险性的游戏,看书时光线要充足,但应避开强烈的阳光,眼与物体要保持一定的距离(以1市尺左右为宜);如有斜视,应及时去医院矫治;并要培养良好的卫生习惯,不用手指揉眼,不用别人的手巾擦眼睛。
学龄儿童:主要是看书的姿势要正确,书与眼的远近要适宜,光线要充足,不要在走路或乘车时看书,同时要注意眼病的预防和治疗。
成人时期:成年人,身体各部已经基本发育成熟,眼睛也是这样,所以对各种环境,条件的适应能力也比较强了。这时保护眼睛,主要应从免受外伤方面注意,在各种劳动中要遵守安全操作规程。同时要注意疾病的预防、治疗。有沙眼的应当积极治疗,以免发展严重,造成倒睫;得过虹膜炎的,应注意预防受凉感冒,以免连续复发,形成白内障。
老年期:最常发生的眼病是青光眼。这种病很严重,有时突然爆发,视力高度降低,并伴有头痛、恶心、呕吐、视物如在云雾中等症状,如果治疗不当,能完全失明;有的发展很缓慢,初起在晚上看灯时,不是在眼前出现红禄圈,有头痛等不适症状,慢慢的眼睛就坏了。年纪大的人如果发现上述症状,应及时就医。
引起青光眼的原因尚未完全了解,但发病的诱因常为焦急、争吵、暴怒等。因此,加强性格锻炼,遇事要冷静、沉着,也是预防这种眼病的有效措施
I attended Jack's birthday party tonight. After dinner, Jack gave cigarets to our boy students present.
At the important moment, I stop them and told them the bad effects of smoking: firstly Smoking is a waste of money and it's greatly harmful to our health. And it can lead to fires easily. So we should not smoke at all.
But it seemed helpless and they wouldn't listen to me. Somebody even said that body and health belonged to themselves and it's up to them to decide whether to smoke or not. I told him calmly, "Even if you have the right to harm your own body, but it doesn't mean that you have the same right to harm others'."
At last, they agreed with me, and some students said that they would never smoke any longer.
For the next one hour, we danced and sang happily, and nobody did smoke again.I felt very happy that my classmate all understood the harmness of smoking.
我今晚参加了杰克的生日派对。晚饭后,杰克给我们的男同学吸烟。
在重要的时刻,我阻止并告诉他们吸烟的不良影响:首先,吸烟很浪费钱,它对对我们的健康危害很大。它会很容易引起火灾。所以我们不应该吸烟,所以我们不能吸烟。
但很无奈似乎他们不听我的。甚至有人说身体是自己的,这是是否吸烟由他们自己说了算。我平静地说,“即使你有伤害自己身体的权利,但这并不意味着你要伤害别人的权利。”
最后,他们同意我的看法,一些学生说他们不会再抽烟了。
在接下来的一个小时里,我们跳舞,唱歌,没有人吸烟了。我感到非常高兴,我的同学都知道了吸烟的危害。
那么,怎样做到保护环境从我做起呢?
首先,我们应该提高认识,遵守社会公德和具备良好品德。保护环境是一种公德,即公共道德,是在不同的社会制度并存的时候,整个人类都应具有的行为规范。在地球环境日立益恶化的今天,爱护地球的环境,是地球上每一个人的责任,每个人都应该具有这种公德。有的人为了自己的私利而破坏环境,就不具备这种公德。同时,保持环境是社会主义两个文明建设的组成部份。保护环境既是物质文明的内容,又是精神文明的内容。没有一定的物质基储一定的投资,保护环境就是一句空话。但是,如果人们精神不文明,再多的投资,再好的设备,也搞不好环境保护。我们每个公民都有了这种认识,都具备的美德,就会以自觉得爱护树木,草地和野生动物等,就会与不爱护环境的行为作斗争,从而形成爱护环境,保护环境的良好社会风气。
保护环境,从我做起,就是要把保护环境时刻记在心上。在经济高速发展的今天,环境污染,生态破坏,几乎每时每刻、各行各业、全国各地都在发生。只要我们每个人立足本身,时刻想到环境保护,就会从大局出发,自觉地保护环境,养成爱护环境的习惯。
保护环境,从我做起,就是要随时随地为保护环境尽自己努力。保护环境不仅在工作岗位上能作出贡献,在日常生活中也同样能作出贡献。例如,在日常生活中,每个人都减少一次性塑料袋的.使用,减少或不使用一次性筷子和饭盒,不使用纸巾而使用手绢,不随便丢使用过的电池,节约每一滴水、每一度电,使用录音机、电视机、乐器时音量不过大,不为了自己一时的方便或乐趣而践踏草地、采摘花木,不随便丢弃垃圾,不贪图享受和赶时髦而去吃野生动物……如果人人都注意保护环境,从我做起,我们的生活环境就会有很大改善。世界上一些发达的资本主义国家,经历了20世纪50年代和60年代环境公害的困扰,经过二三十年的努力,才使环境有了较大的改观,人们已养成爱护环境的习惯。作为具有传统美德的中华民族的成员,应该是资本主义社会的人民能做到的,我们社会主义社会的人民也能做到,而且比他们做得更好。
保护环境,从我做起,还要有主人翁的精神,具有一种保护环境的责任感。对那些随意污染和环境的行为敢于作间争,敢于制止。例如,有一位外国人初到瑞士,人生地不熟。他有一次停车在街道旁,一位妇女走过来,严肃地对他说,要么把车开走,要么把“火”熄灭。他问,为什么?那位妇女说,停车不熄火,岂不污染空气?这位妇女的行为就体现出一种热爱和保护自己生存环境的美德和责任感。
只有我们每个人都能真正做到“保护环境,从我做起”,才能遏制目前环境日益恶化的趋势,我们的生存环境才会有较大的改观。对于一个来说是这样,对一个国家来说也是这样。
保护环境=保护地球=保护自己
为了保护人类的摇篮——地球,让我们都从我做起吧!
简评:说理性很强的文章,围绕“为什么要保护环境”“怎么保护环境”有理有据地展开议论,是篇较好的议论文。
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